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Science Midwifery
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : 20867689     EISSN : 27219453     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan perawat.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 1,455 Documents
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The impact of parental knowledge about selecting and caring for glasses on compliance with glasses use in children who use gadgets at Methodist Elementary School–9 Fields Nainggolan, Roy Candra; Zulianti, Zulianti; Irma, Khairuna; Romadhon, Syahru
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 6 (2025): February: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i6.1820

Abstract

The use of glasses in children requires supervision because children tend to be disobedient to use glasses routinely and even take off their glasses. This happens for various reasons, namely children feel uncomfortable, other friends' bad views of glasses users and are not confident in their appearance. The results of the study stated that parental knowledge was at the analysis level and was good, seen from more than 60 parents who gave good responses regarding the statement and the level of child compliance was at the level of trust seen from the answers to the results of the data analysis which stated that there was an impact of knowledge on compliance with glasses use.
The reporting of patient safety incidents by nurses in both outpatient and inpatient units of the hospital." at dr. M. Djamil Padang Marpaung, Yahya; Hartati, Hartati; Karnita, Fera; Diana, Nesti; Ananda, Amatul Dhea
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 6 (2025): February: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i6.1821

Abstract

This research aims to provide insights to the management of Dr. M. Djamil Padang General Hospital regarding the factors contributing to the decrease in incident reports, enabling the determination of follow-up steps, including policies aligned with the Analysis of Patient Safety Incident Reporting (PSIR) at Dr. M. Djamil Padang General Hospital in 2022. Method: This study employed a mixed-methods approach that combines quantitative and qualitative methods using a sequential explanatory design. The study population consisted of nursing staff in selected service units through proportionate random sampling, with five individuals participating in the qualitative research. Results: The implementation of the reporting system at Dr. M. Djamil Padang General Hospital was neither efficient nor optimal. Although health professionals submitted incident reports manually or directly through the application, the number of patient safety incident reports in 2022 showed a significant decrease, totaling 1,882 incidents compared with the previous year's 8,421 incidents. Barriers to incident reporting include motivation and fear, whereas knowledge regarding incident types and reporting is generally good. Conclusion: Quantitative research results indicate that respondents’ knowledge of patient safety incidents is relatively good, with over 50% answering questions related to patient safety incidents correctly. Qualitative research findings revealed obstacles contributing to the decline in patient safety incident reporting, including respondent motivation, workload, and fear.
Overview of the level of work stress of nurses in the central surgical installation room of Jampangkulon Regional Hospital in 2024 Anggriawan, Yoga; Hamzah, Amir; Alamsah, Mustopa Saepul
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 6 (2025): February: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i6.1825

Abstract

Job stress occurs when job demands exceed the capacity, resources, and abilities of nurses. Based on the results of previous interviews with several nurses at the Central Surgical Installation of Jampangkulon Hospital, they revealed that their biggest problems were the increasing number of patients, demands from other professions in one team that were so high on their performance, emergency situations also often required nurses to work quickly and accurately without making mistakes. These conditions are considered to be the cause of stress in nurses at the central surgical installation. This results in feelings of anxiety, fatigue, anger, frustration and internal conflict at the Central Surgical Installation of Jampangkulon Hospital. The researcher will use a quantitative descriptive research type with a Cross-sectional approach. The research sample was all nurses at the Central Surgical Installation of Jampangkulon Hospital, totaling 28 people. Data collection was carried out by filling out a questionnaire (NIOSH Generic Job Stress Questionnaire). The results of this study revealed that among nurses, job stress was evenly distributed 50% mild stress and 50% severe stress. Factors that influence stress include the dominance of male respondents 60.7%, married status 92.9%, and DIII education level 64.2%. In addition, 82.1% of nurses are involved in low activities outside of work, and 57.2% of nurses have high social support. Therefore, researchers recommend that hospitals evaluate nurses' job descriptions and conduct effective communication before working. Effective communication is carried out to convey the roles and responsibilities of nurses clearly and workers can convey obstacles felt while carrying out their duties as nurses.
Development of high-protein and micro-mineral food products as an alternative snack for pregnant women in East Nusa Tenggara Loaloka, Meirina S; Adi, Anak Agung Ayu Mirah; Costa, Santa Luciana Da; Lestaluhu, Santi; Soumokil, Oktavia
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 6 (2025): February: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i6.1828

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that the prevalence of CED in pregnant women globally is 35-37% which is significantly higher in the 3rd trimester compared to the first and second trimesters of pregnancy. Efforts to develop food ingredients are very necessary. This research was conducted to prove the impact of providing high protein food made in the form of sokateri milk pie which was substituted for anchovy flour, peanuts, green beans and sorghum. This research used a completely randomized design, namely with 5 treatments with 1 standard treatment. Total Energy from the five milk pie treatments, namely P0 465.02%, P1 462.36%, P2 463.22%, P3 428.80%, P4 423.35%, and vitamin C levels in treatments P0 to P4 were not there is Vitamin C content in the product, the Fe content is 3.42%, and the calcium content is 126.91%, pie milk has met SNI 01-42701996 standards, for the best acceptability of milk pie in terms of color, taste, aroma and texture, namely with milk pie in the P2 treatment.
Analysis of the implementation of minimum service standards indicators radiology unit at RSUD X Padang Rahmaddian, Tosi; Huvaid, Sevilla Ukhtil; Arikhman, Nova
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 6 (2025): February: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i6.1830

Abstract

Radiology services are an important and integrated part of healthcare services in hospitals. A survey on the Minimum Service Standards (SPM) for the radiology unit only evaluated 3 indicators, with problems found in the waiting time indicator that exceeded 3 hours. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the SPM indicator in the radiology unit at RSUD X Padang. The research method used is qualitative, with data collection through in-depth interviews, FGDs, document review, and observations of 14 informants. The variables studied include the SPM indicators. The research results show the availability of SPM policies, but the number of radiology staff is not yet in accordance with the regulations. The survey was well-organized, but routine socialization has not been carried out. The service is not yet effective because the radiology specialist doctors are only present twice a week. Efforts to achieve the SPM targets are constrained by the limited presence of radiology specialist doctors. It can be concluded that the implementation of the SPM indicators in the radiology unit is not yet optimal. The suggestions given are the commitment of radiology specialist doctors to be present according to the set schedule, as well as proposing an increase in radiology staff.
Mother’s perseption and attitudes on exclusive breastfeeding among traditional market traders Ariani, Peny; Lipoeto, Nur Indrawaty; Chundrayetti, Eva; Malini, Hema
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 6 (2025): February: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i6.1803

Abstract

The benefits of breastfeeding for infants are well documented. One factor that contributes to suboptimal exclusive breastfeeding is the presence of working mothers. However, studies have revealed that employers tend to hold negative perceptions of breastfeeding, particularly for those working in the informal sector. The objective of this study was to examine the perspectives of mothers engaged in informal employment in North Sumatra and to identify the factors that influence their decision to exclusively breastfeed. A qualitative study was conducted with the participation of formal workers who were traders in traditional markets. In this study, mothers with children aged 0-2 years old who work as traders in traditional markets were recruited to participate in focus group discussions (FGDs) conducted in the local language which lasted between 45 and 60 minutes, were audio recorded and transcribed. The data were analyzed using a content analysis approach. The decision to exclusively breastfeed is influenced by a number of factors for mothers who work as traditional market traders. These can be grouped into three sub-themes: perceived benefits of breast milk and positive breastfeeding, support from family and friends, and misinformation related to breastfeeding behaviour and self-efficacy of breastfeeding mothers. Peer support for breastfeeding is a highly valuable study intervention. The health system and health workers facilitate the expansion of exclusive breastfeeding peer support. Highlight the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding across all socioeconomic groups and advocate for more conducive policies.
Challenges and opportunities in HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis use among women globally: A systematic review Pradnyawati, Luh Gede; Wirawan, Ady; Januraga, Pande Putu
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 6 (2025): February: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i6.1832

Abstract

Prevalence of HIV/AIDS remains high worldwide. Pre-exposure prophylaxis or PrEP is the use of an antiretroviral medication by HIV-negative people to reduce the risk of HIV acquisition. Ths systematic review aimed to analyse chalenge of hiv pre-exposure prophylactic use in low risk population. We conducted a search from the Scopus, Google Scholar, Science Directory and PubMed data bases. A total of 200 articles met the specified keywords, namely HIV, PreP, woman. In conclusion, PrEP is a highly effective HIV prevention tool for women when used consistently and as directed. Adherence, along with addressing behavioral, biological, and social factors, plays a crucial role in its effectiveness. Adherence to PrEP among women is influenced by a combination of factors related to healthcare access, support systems, individual perceptions, and daily routines. By addressing these factors and providing comprehensive support, healthcare providers can help maximize the effectiveness of PrEP in preventing HIV infection among women at risk. While HIV PrEP is highly effective when used correctly, the risk of drug resistance underscores the importance of regular monitoring, adherence support, and comprehensive counseling to maximize its effectiveness in HIV prevention efforts.
Eradication of frambusia of Kedungjati Health Center in 2023 Harmoni, Pratiwi Hesti; Musabaqoh, Hidayatul
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 6 (2025): February: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i6.1833

Abstract

Frambusia is a tropical disease that affects children. Frambusia diagnosis is based on clinical and serologic examination. The purpose of this service is to find out that there are no cases of frambusia in Kedungjati District. The method of service carried out was education, screening of all elementary school students, and RDT Frambusia examination. Before the screening, students were educated on the definition of frambusia, causes and risk factors, and how to prevent frambusia. Screening, body examination was conducted on all students present. Students were examined from head to toe, to look for scabs or frambusia lesions. If scabs or frambusia lesions are found, a Frambusia Rapid Diagnostic Test will be conducted. If a positive case is found, treatment will be given at the health center. The conclusion of this activity is that no frambusia cases were found in Kedungjati Sub-district. Advice to the community is to know the factors that play a role in maintaining zero cases of frambusi. Background: Frambusia is a tropical disease that primarily affects children in developing countries. It is characterized by skin lesions and can lead to disfigurement if left untreated. Early detection and treatment are crucial for preventing the spread of frambusia and maintaining public health in endemic areas. Methods:The method involved three main components: education, screening, and diagnostic testing. Students were first educated about frambusia, including its definition, causes, risk factors, and prevention. This was followed by a comprehensive physical examination of all present elementary school students, checking for frambusia lesions or scabs. If suspicious lesions were found, a Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) for frambusia was conducted, with positive cases to be treated at the local health center. Results: The result of this service activity was that no cases of frambusia were found in Kedungjati District. The screening and examination of all present elementary school students did not reveal any frambusia lesions or positive Rapid Diagnostic Test results. Conclusion: No frambusia cases were found in Kedungjati Sub-district. It is recommended that the community be informed about the factors that contribute to maintaining zero cases of frambusia in the area.
Analysis of the quality health services on patient satisfaction at the Vina Estetica General Hospital Medan City Tarigan, Gracia Hosanna Evelyn; Girsang, Ermi; Nasution, Sri Lestari Ramadhani
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 6 (2025): February: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i6.1836

Abstract

Quality of health care refers to service excellence in meeting patient expectations and providing satisfaction. Quality service is essential because it is every customer's right and allows healthcare providers to compete. The quality of service and the value provided directly impact customer satisfaction. The quality of service they receive influences customer satisfaction, which affects the hospital's reputation and competitiveness. This study aims to analyze the quality of health services and their effect on patient satisfaction at RSU Vina Estetica. This study was conducted at RSU Vina Estetica, Medan City. The study population was all patients at RSU Vina Estetica, Medan City. The sampling technique was accidental sampling with a sample size of 306 respondents. The research method used was quantitative. This study is based on primary data obtained through questionnaires. The data analysis techniques used in this study are univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis using SPSS. Based on the study's results, it is known that reliability, responsiveness, and empathy influence patient satisfaction. The variables of physical evidence and assurance do not affect patient satisfaction. The most dominant factor influencing patient satisfaction is the variable of reliability.
Validity and reliability of the Indonesian knowledge, attitude, and practice of allergic rhinitis questionnaire Fakhriani, Rizka; Widuri, Asti; Amsriza, Fadli Robby; Daniswara, Deoni
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 6 (2025): February: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i6.1837

Abstract

Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a typical chronic condition commonly affecting the upper airway. Allergic rhinitis is marked by nasal congestion, rhinorrhea, pruritus, sneezing, and postnasal drip syndrome (PND), which includes eye itching and erythema. This study aims to assess the validity and reliability of the Indonesian version of the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of the allergic rhinitis questionnaire. The study employed a cross-sectional design. The study included patients with allergic rhinitis who were 18 or older and visited the otorhinolaryngology clinic between January and February 2024. The questionnaire was generated and disseminated using a Google form, and the statistical analysis was performed with SPSS 22.0. The correlation coefficient (r) between all questions on the knowledge dimension was consistently high, ranging from 0.302 to 0.828. The items on the attitude dimension had a strong positive association with the total score, as seen by the high correlation coefficients (all r = 0.962). The practice dimension also exhibited high correlation coefficients, ranging from 0.273 to 0.810 in total score. The questionnaire's validity and reliability have been established, confirming that the Indonesian version is recommended for future studies.

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