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JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
Published by LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26554429     DOI : -
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI, isrefereed and peer reviewed journal, which is designed to publish research articles in Engineering & Technology, Mathematics, Management, Medical Sciences, Medicine, Social Science, Education, Agriculture, Geography, Advertising, Accounting & Finance, Botany, Business Research, Chemistry, Commerce, Computer Application, Consumer Behaviour & Relationship Management, Corporate Governance, Earth Sciences, Economics, E-commerce, Bioscience, Entrepreneurship, Fisheries, History, Human Resources Management, Information Technology, Library Science, International Business, Law / Criminology, Life Sciences, Logistics and Supply Chain Management, Performing Arts, Physics, Psychology, Health Care, Fine Art, Industrial Relations, Architecture, Marketing communication, Marketing Management, Microbiology, Nursing / Pharmacy, Nutraceuticals, Physical Education, Philosophy, Political Sciences, Psychology, Population Studies, Selling and Marketing techniques, Strategic Management, Total Quality Management Training and Development, Sociology, English, Veterinary Sciences, Apiology, Arachnology, Arthropodology, Cetology, Conchology, Mosquito Taxonomical Studies, Vector (Mosquito) Biology, Vector Ecology, Prevention and Control of Mosquito/Vector-Borne Diseases, Vector Competence of Vector-Borne Diseases, Renewable Energy, Biopesticides/Botanical Insecticides in Vector Control and Management, Biological Control of Vector Mosquitoes, Vectors “Parasite Interaction, Epidemiology, Parasitology, Surveillance and Control Technology of Vectors, Applied Fields of Mosquito Research, Entomology, Helminthology, Herpetology, Ichthyology, Malacology, Myrmecology, Nematology, Neuroethology, Ornithology, Paleozoology, Planktology, Primatology, Zooarchaeology, Zoosemiotics, Vector Molecular Biology, Molecular Endocrinology, Parasitology and Immunobiology, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 431 Documents
STUDI LONGITUDINAL TERHADAP KUALITAS UDARA DAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT PARU DI KOTA MEDAN: ANALISIS PENGARUH JANGKA PANJANG MAESSTRO BINA UTAMA SIMANJUNTAK
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 3 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
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Medan City is one of the cities that should have a bad level of air pollution, where in the last year the air quality in Medan City reached PM 15, where this kind of quality indicates that the air quality in Medan City is not good. This will affect the quality of human life, where the quality of human life is related to lung health which is a place for human breathing, so that with poor air quality in Medan City will have an impact on lung damage through penunomia disease (shortness of breath), where there are around 2430 residents affected by this disease. The population of this study amounted to 2430 people in Medan City who were affected by lung disease and hospitalized, where the samples taken amounted to 64 respondents who were people in Medan City who were affected by lung disease and hospitalized. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation and documentation studies. The results of the study proved that Medan Kota District is the area in Medan City that tends to state the most bad air quality, and is affected by many lung diseases, where the residents affected by this disease are female residents, self-employed professions and affected by this disease in the age range of 30-39 years
ANALISIS DETERMINAN SOSIAL TERHADAP PREVALENSI PENYAKIT MENULAR SEKSUAL DI KALANGAN REMAJA KOTA MEDAN SURJADI RIMBUN
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 6 No 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
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Medan City is the 3rd largest city in Indonesia, where the number of young people in Medan City in 2022 is 598366 people, where the number of young people affected by this sexually transmitted disease is 9,050 cases in 2022 which increased from 2017 of 8,997 cases. This situation is caused by a lack of understanding of sexually transmitted diseases, as well as a lack of socialization from the health office regarding sexually transmitted diseases to young people in the Medan City area, so that the low understanding and knowledge about sexual diseases will have an impact on the chaotic and indifferent attitude of the young people of Medan City, resulting in the rampant occurrence of free sex and promiscuity among them which results in many cases of infectious diseases sexual appearance. This study used descriptive analytical method. The population of this study amounted to 9,050 young people who were exposed to sexually transmitted diseases and hospitalized, where the sample taken amounted to 60 young people who were exposed to sexually transmitted diseases and hospitalized. From the results of existing research, it can be concluded that young people infected with sexually transmitted diseases are young people whose prevalence is in Medan Kota District where this situation is caused by the lack of socialization about sexually transmitted diseases by the Medan City health office, as well as incorrect understanding from young people in Medan City District regarding knowledge literacy related to sexually transmitted diseases
KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN DAN KEBERLANJUTAN KOTA MEDAN: EVALUASI TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT ALEX MARULI TUA LUMBANRAJA
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 6 No 4 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
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Medan City is a city that has a chaotic urban planning and layout, where the development carried out does not pay attention to environmental health conditions, as well as the lack of insight and checking of water conditions, as well as the environment of people who still live in an environment that is not clean and orderly has an impact on the lack of improvement in the quality of life, and decreases the welfare of the community. This study used descriptive longitudinal analytical method. The population of this study amounted to 29,100 people who experienced reproductive health problems, where reproductive health problems would cause sexual diseases. The population of this study amounted to 1,450,000 residents who owned housing in Medan City, where the sample taken amounted to 72 residents who owned housing in Medan City. The results of the study stated that the number of residents who have unhealthy categorized housing is in East Medan District, which causes a worsening of environmental health improvement due to the Government's lack of readiness in determining water quality that is not up to standard, as well as the deterioration of development sustainability due to the response of the Medan City Government by establishing residential areas that are in an environment that is not neat and clean.
INOVASI DALAM PENANGANAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR DI KOTA MEDAN: PROMOSI GAYA HIDUP SEHAT DAN PEMANTAUAN BERKALA LESMANA SYAHRIR
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 3 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
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The residents of Medan City have not been able to increase efforts in preventing the occurrence of non-communicable disease infections caused by unhealthy lifestyles and lack of regular health checks or checks. This study used descriptive analytical method. The population of this study amounted to 3,200 residents affected by non-communicable diseases who were hospitalized in Medan City, where the samples taken amounted to 61 residents affected by non-communicable diseases who were hospitalized in Medan City. The results of the study explained that the population affected by many non-communicable diseases is residents in Medan Kota District in the age range of 15-20 years, where these non-communicable diseases arise due to not following a healthy lifestyle by eating foods that have nutrients and have not been carried out regular full-body examinations.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS NANAS TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR ASAM URAT DI DESA PASAR MERAH TIMUR MEDAN KOTA AULIA RAHMI PRATIWI; LITA SEPTINA CHANIAGO
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 4 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
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Hyperuricemia is a condition in which blood uric acid levels exceed normal limits, namely 7 mg / dL in men and 6 mg / dL in women. Hyperuricemia can occur due to an increase in uric acid metabolism, when prolonged it can cause gout. Pineapple fruit is an alternative medicine and is easy to obtain and contains flavonoids as antioxidants so that its function to inhibit the work of the enzyme xanthin oxidase which causes purine metabolism to form uric acid will not occur. The purpose of this study identified the effect of pineapple juice on reducing uric acid levels. This study uses a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group design design. The sample selection technique used in this study was purposive sampling with a total of 32 samples. Data collection techniques by means of observation. Data analysis using wilcoxon and paried T tests. The result of the uric acid levels of the control group in the control group before being given a value with an average value of 7.78 mg / dl, a post-test value with an average of 7.68 mg / dl, uric acid levels in the experimental group in the group before being given pineapple fruit juice an average value of 10.1 mg / dl and uric acid values after being given pineapple fruit juice value average to 5.36 mg / and there was an effect of pineapple juice administration on changes in uric acid levels in Pasar Merah Village East of Medan City with a value of p value = 0.000 (p<0.05. There is an influence of pineapple juice on changes in uric acid levels in Pasar Merah Timur Village, Medan Kota.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL 90% DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) TERHADAP LIBIDO TIKUS JANTAN CHAIRIYAH ATIQAH PUTRI; MELVIANA LUBIS
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 4 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
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Sexual dysfunction is a disorder of sexual function, a lack of desire or no urge to have sexual activity. Subjectively, sexualDysfunction is the absence or reduced sexual desire from any kind of sexual stimulation. One type of sexual dysfunction islow-sex drive (libido). Decreased libido includes sexual dysfunction, where there is a decrease in testosterone levels, so thatIt can lead to a decrease or loss of a person's sexual desire. Libido treatment can use herbal plants that are aphrodisiac, namelyplants that function to increase a person's libido. The moringa plant (Moringa oleifera) is a plant that has many benefits that haveeconomic value as well as health benefits, so many people cultivate this plant because the skin, stems, leaves, fruit, andseeds can be utilized. This Moringa plant has several nicknames, such as Tree for Life, The Miracle Tree, and Amazing Tree.This research aims to determine the effect of giving 90% ethanol extract of Moringa (Moringa oleifera) leaves onlibido in male rats at doses of 100 mg/kgBW, 200 mg/kgBW, and 400 mg/kgBW. This study is a true experimental study witha post-test controlled group design, which is a type of research that observes the control group and the treatment group afterthe action, where in this study there are 1 control and 3 groups with different treatment doses. There was no significantdifference in the administration of 90% ethanol extract of Moringa (Moringa oleifera) leaves to the mounting frequency ofmale rats in each test group, with a significance value obtained of 0.248 (p > 0.05). There is no significant effect of giving 90%ethanol extract of Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera) to increase libido in male rats
KARAKTERISTIK LUKA PADA KORBAN KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS YANG MENINGGAL DI BAWA KE RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH Drs. H. AMRI TAMBUNAN FITRI APRIANTA; ABDUL GAFAR
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 4 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
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The incidence of traffic accidents is a health problem in the field of forensic medicine that often occurs in society and needsspecial attention because it is still a major problem in the implementation of road transportation in Indonesia. According toAccording to the World Health Organization (WHO) 2018 report, 1.35 million people die every year due to traffic accidentsworldwide. This research aims to determine the characteristics of the injuries sustained by traffic accident victims who died.the Regional General Hospital, Drs. H. Amri Tambunan, 2020–2021. This study used a descriptive method using aIn the retrospective design, the sampling method used was a total sampling technique. The data of this study were obtained fromsecondary data. Population and sampel of 20 victims (total population). The results showed that the most victims died fromtraffic accidents in the male gender (95,0%), the age of the victim was at most 17–25 years (35,0%), and the location of theinjuries were the most common (80,0%); the most common types of injuries were lacerations, abrasions, and fractures (50,0%). TheThe conclusion of this study is that the victims of traffic accidents who died were taken to the Regional General Hospital, Drs. H.Amri Tambunan is the most male, 17–25 years old, The location of the most injuries is the hand and the type of wound is atorn wound.
GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK KASUS KEKERASAN SEKSUAL YANG DIPERIKSA DI RS BHAYANGKARA TINGKAT II MEDAN PADA TAHUN 2020-2021 LISA HANDAYANI; MISTAR RITONGA; ABDUL GAFAR PARINDURI; HASRONI FATHURRAHMAN
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 4 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
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Violence is very common in everyday life, both in the family, the community, and among peers. Violence or in English, violence, can beinterpreted as an attack or invasion of a person's physical or mental integration. Generally, to know the Characteristicsof sexual violence cases examined at the Hospital Bhayangkara Tk. II Medan in 2020–2021. Research that takes databased on the results of medical records, research design is in the form of descriptive with a restospective approach to findout how the characteristics of sexual violence cases are examined in hospitals. Bhayangkara Tk. II Medan in 2020–2021.The results of study show the frequency distribution based on age of those who experienced sexual violence in Bhayangkara TK II HospitalMedan the most were early teens, as many as 160 people (55.7%). The frequency distribution based on gender.experienced sexual violence at Bhayangkara TK II Hospital Medan was mostly female, as many as 282 people (98.3%) and 5people (1.7%). The frequency distribution based on the year of occurrence of sexual violence in Bhayangkara TK II MedanHospital was the highest in 2020, with as many as 145 people (50.5%), based on gender, who experienced sexual violence atAt Bhayangkara TK II Hospital Medan, the majority were women, as many as 282 people. (98.3%). While the frequency based onthe type of wound that experienced sexual violence in Bhayangkara TK II Hospital Medan the most were torn wounds asmany as 263 people (91.6%).
HUBUNGAN TINGAKT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG VAKSIN COVID-19 DENGAN KESEDIAAN MELAKUKAN VAKSIN RIZKY YUSFASARI; TAUFIK AKBAR FARIED LUBIS
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 4 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
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Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) is an infection of the respiratory tract caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeCoronavirus-2 (SARS CoV-2) virus which first appeared in Wuhan in December 2019. Protective behavior is the key toovercoming the COVID-19 pandemic , and vaccines are one of the main protections to reduce the transmission rate ofCOVID-19. A COVID-19 vaccine is a global public health necessity to stem the pandemic. Currently, there is a lot of wronginformation and public perception about the COVID-19 vaccine. This is related to the side effects of administering thevaccine, which have been linked to several cases of death due to the COVID-19 vaccine. The public's low interest invaccinating against COVID-19 is due to lack of knowledge and many opinions about the COVID-19 vaccine whose truth isunknown. To determine the relationship between the level of public knowledge about the COVID-19 vaccine and willingnessto take the vaccine. The analytical descriptive method was carried out on 284 respondents. The level of public knowledgeregarding the COVID-19 vaccine was 40.8% had good knowledge, 28.5% had sufficient knowledge, and 30.6% had poorknowledge. The public's willingness to vaccinate against COVID-19 is 81% willing and 19% are not willing. After carrying outthe test, the P value was 0.00, so the P value was <0.05, indicating that there was a significant relationship between the levelof knowledge and the willingness to vaccinate the community. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and thewillingness to vaccinate the community
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN JUS TOMAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR KOLESTEROL DARAH PADA TIKUS PUTIH YANG DIINDUKSI DIET TINGGI LEMAK SADILA KELIAT; HUWAINAN NISA NASUTION
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 7 No 4 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
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Heart and blood vessel disease is one of cause of death in the world with unhealthy lifestyle that increase total cholesterollevels. Tomato juice (Lycopersacum esculentum M.) contains lycopene which has high antioxidant so that it can decreasecholesterol levels. The type of research is experimental using pretest posttest design with control group design that use 24male white rats (Rattus norvegicus L. wistar strain induced by 6.25g/kgBW egg yolk, grouped into 4, the negative controlgroup was given with standard feeding, the positive control group was given quail egg yolk, the 1st treatment grup was givenwith 11ml/kgBW tomato juice and the 2nd treatment group was given with 30ml/kgBB tomato juice on 3 cc for 2 weeks, andthen the blood was measurement for 2 times, with pretest and posttest. The results of the Repeated ANOVA test showed asignificant difference between the pretest-posttest on the 1st treatment group and the 2nd treatment group. There was asignificant difference in the mean total of cholesterol level before and after treatment (p<0.05) in the positive control group(p=0.001), in the 1st treatment group (p=0.001) and the 2nd treatment group (p=0.000). While the mean total of cholesterolbetween the 1st treatment group and the 2nd treatment group had a difference with p value = 0.000 (p <0.05).The conclusionsare There was an effectiveness of giving tomato juice to reduce blood cholesterol in white rats that have been induced by ahigh-fat diet, where the administration of tomato juice at 30 ml/kgBW is more effective in reducing the average of cholesterollevel.