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Rachmat Hidayat
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INDONESIA
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27224252     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijss.v2i2.16
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
OAIJSS invites manuscripts in the various topics including : 1. Public Policy and Administration 2. Sociology 3. Communication Science 4. International Relation.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 237 Documents
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Study of the Role of Productive Waqf in Improving Community Welfare: A Qualitative Study at Rohmatul Ummah Islamic Boarding School Ringinrejo, Kediri, Indonesia Sholihah, Fefi Diniyati; Wahidatun Nafiah Al-Farda; Lala Tri Wulandari
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i4.259

Abstract

Productive waqf has been recognized as a potential instrument in improving community welfare. This research aims to understand in depth how productive waqf is implemented at the Rohmatul Ummah Islamic Boarding School, as well as its impact on the welfare of the surrounding community. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study at the Rohmatul Ummah Islamic Boarding School. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with Islamic boarding school administrators, waqf nazhir, waqf beneficiaries, as well as direct observation of productive activities managed by the waqf. Data analysis was carried out thematically. The research results show that productive waqf at the Rohmatul Ummah Islamic Boarding School is managed professionally and transparently. Waqf funds are used to finance various productive activities, such as agriculture, animal husbandry and micro businesses. This activity provides direct economic benefits to beneficiaries, such as increased income, employment opportunities, and access to basic needs. Apart from that, productive waqf also provides positive social impacts, such as improving the quality of education, health and the environment. Productive waqf has a significant role in improving the welfare of the community around the Rohmatul Ummah Islamic Boarding School. This research recommends that this model of productive waqf management in Islamic boarding schools can be replicated in other places, taking into account the local social and economic context.
Analysis of the Role of Agile Governance in the Development of the Smart City Concept: A Qualitative Study of the Banyumas Regency Government, Indonesia Marfuah, Sri Rotul; Tobirin; Ali Rokhman; Muslih Faozanudin
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i4.260

Abstract

The smart city concept has become a new paradigm in urban development, offering innovative solutions to improve people's quality of life. Agile governance, with its flexibility and adaptability, is a promising approach in managing the complexity of smart city development. This research aims to analyze the role of agile governance in developing the smart city concept in the Banyumas Regency Government, Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study of the Banyumas Regency Government. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with relevant government officials, document analysis, and field observations. Data analysis was carried out using thematic coding and triangulation techniques to ensure the validity and reliability of the research results. The research results show that agile governance plays an important role in developing the smart city concept in Banyumas. Agile principles such as collaboration, iteration, and focus on customer value have been adopted in the planning, implementation, and evaluation processes of smart city programs. Agile governance allows governments to respond quickly to change, actively involve the public, and optimize the use of resources. Agile governance has proven effective in overcoming the challenges of complexity and uncertainty in smart city development. Implementing agile governance can increase the efficiency, effectiveness and sustainability of smart city programs. This research contributes to the development of agile governance theory and practice in the context of smart cities, as well as providing recommendations for other local governments who wish to adopt this approach.
The Effect of Entrepreneurial Competence, Market Orientation, Product Quality, and Product Innovation on Competitive Advantage Dewi Sri Murwati; Anisah, Hastin Umi
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 5 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i5.261

Abstract

MSMEs are the backbone of the Indonesian economy, contributing significantly to GDP and employment. However, they face the challenge of increasingly fierce competition, especially with market revitalization plans that can increase business competition. This research aims to analyze the influence of entrepreneurial competence, market orientation, product quality and product innovation on the competitive advantage of MSMEs in the clothing trade sector at Sudimampir Market, Banjarmasin. This research uses a quantitative approach with 95 respondents who are owners/managers of MSMEs in the clothing trade sector at Sudimampir Market. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, and data analysis was carried out using SEM-PLS with SmartPLS 4.1 software. The research results show that market orientation, product quality and product innovation have a positive and significant influence on the competitive advantage of MSMEs. However, entrepreneurial competence does not have a significant influence on competitive advantage. This research highlights the importance of market orientation, product quality and product innovation in building competitive advantages for MSMEs in the clothing trade sector. Although entrepreneurial competencies do not directly influence competitive advantage, developing these competencies is still important for the long-term success of MSMEs.
Analysis of Success Factors and Business Sustainability by Muslim Women Entrepreneurs Based on Islamic Studies Zutiasari, Ika; Ita Prihatining Wilujeng; Rizka Dewi Auliya
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 5 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i5.262

Abstract

Businesses managed by Muslim women entrepreneurs have become an interesting phenomenon in the global economic landscape. This research aims to understand in depth the factors that contribute to the success and sustainability of businesses managed by Muslim women entrepreneurs, using an Islamic perspective as the basis for analysis. This research uses a qualitative approach with a multiple case study design. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with 15 Muslim women entrepreneurs who have businesses that have been running for at least 5 years and are considered successful in their respective industries. Data analysis was carried out using thematic methods, identifying key themes that emerged from the interview data. The research results reveal that the business success factors of Muslim women entrepreneurs include: (1) Integrity and Islamic Business Ethics: Successful Muslim women entrepreneurs demonstrate a strong commitment to the values of honesty, justice and transparency in running their business. (2) Business Knowledge and Competence: The ability to manage finances, marketing and business operations is an important factor in achieving success. (3) Networking and Collaboration: Building strong relationships with customers, suppliers and other business partners contributes to business growth and sustainability. (4) Innovation and Adaptation: The ability to innovate and adapt to market changes is key in facing competition. (5) Devotion and Spirituality: Devotion and the practice of Islamic spirituality provide motivation and strength in facing business challenges. This research provides valuable insight into the factors that contribute to the success and sustainability of businesses managed by Muslim women entrepreneurs. These findings have important implications for Muslim entrepreneurs, policy makers and academics in developing strategies and programs that support business growth and sustainability based on Islamic values.
Analysis of the Implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) through Competitive Advantage on Company Performance: Study in the Pharmaceutical Industry of PT Kimia Farma Tbk Indonesia Sarin Sirait; Anisah, Hastin Umi
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 5 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i5.263

Abstract

In the competitive landscape of the Indonesian pharmaceutical industry, companies are required to continue to innovate and improve performance. Total quality management (TQM), a holistic management approach that focuses on continuous quality improvement, has been identified as a potential driver of corporate performance. However, the mechanism of how TQM influences performance, especially through competitive advantage, is still not fully understood in the context of the pharmaceutical industry. This research aims to fill this gap by investigating the mediating role of competitive advantage in the relationship between TQM implementation and company performance at PT Kimia Farma Tbk, one of the leading pharmaceutical companies in Indonesia. This research adopts a quantitative approach with a survey design. Data was collected from 128 employees of PT Kimia Farma Tbk who were randomly selected using a stratified random sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) with the help of SmartPLS software. The research results reveal that TQM has a positive and significant influence on competitive advantage and company performance. Furthermore, competitive advantage is proven to partially mediate the influence of TQM on company performance. These findings underline the important role of TQM in improving the performance of pharmaceutical companies through developing competitive advantage. The managerial implication of this research is that it is important for PT Kimia Farma Tbk and other pharmaceutical companies to continue to strengthen the implementation of TQM and strategically utilize the resulting competitive advantages to achieve superior performance in an increasingly competitive market.
The World on Screen: The Internet as a Communication Media for Deaf People Date Suwangsa Juan Arun; Candrasari, Yuli
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 5 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i5.264

Abstract

Deaf people face various challenges in communicating, especially in a wider social context. The Internet has emerged as a potential communication tool to overcome these barriers. This research aims to understand in depth how deaf people use the internet as a communication medium and how this affects their lives. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with 15 deaf people who were members of the community at SLB Kemala Bhayangkari 2 Gresik. Thematic analysis was used to identify key themes from the data obtained. The research results show that the internet has a significant role in the lives of deaf people. The Internet is used for a variety of communication purposes, including communicating with friends and family, accessing information, participating in online communities, and expressing oneself. In addition, the internet also helps deaf people develop social skills, increase self-confidence, and reduce feelings of isolation. The Internet has opened up new opportunities for deaf people to communicate and participate in society. These findings have important implications for educators, policy makers, and technology developers in designing and providing inclusive internet access for deaf people.
The Influence of Psychological Empowerment and Knowledge Management Readiness on Organizational Business Performance Mediated by Micro-Innovation Ekosaputro, Adriansyah; Abdurrahman Sadikin
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 5 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i5.265

Abstract

In the dynamic landscape of modern business, organizations are increasingly recognizing the pivotal role of human capital in driving sustainable growth and competitive advantage. This study delves into the intricate relationship between psychological empowerment, knowledge management readiness, and their combined impact on organizational business performance. It further examines the mediating role of micro-innovation in this relationship, shedding light on how these factors interact to foster innovation and enhance overall performance. A quantitative research methodology was employed, involving a survey of 250 employees across diverse industries. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was utilized to analyze the data and test the hypothesized relationships between the variables. The findings of this study reveal a significant positive relationship between psychological empowerment and knowledge management readiness. Both psychological empowerment and knowledge management readiness were found to have a direct positive impact on organizational business performance. Moreover, micro-innovation was identified as a significant mediator in this relationship, indicating that it plays a crucial role in channeling the effects of psychological empowerment and knowledge management readiness towards improved business performance. This research underscores the importance of fostering a psychologically empowering work environment and cultivating knowledge management readiness within organizations. By nurturing these factors, organizations can stimulate micro-innovation, which in turn drives organizational business performance. The implications of these findings for managers and practitioners are discussed, along with recommendations for future research directions.
The Impact of the New Normal Era on Investor Trading Behavior: Evidence from the IDX Capital Market School, Central Kalimantan Province, Indonesia Wardani, Ocmi Nidia; Meina Wulansari Yusniar
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 5 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i5.266

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent "new normal" era have significantly impacted financial markets worldwide. This study investigates how investor perceptions, namely return expectations, risk tolerance, and risk perception, influence trading behavior in the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) during this period. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing a questionnaire to collect data from 50 active investors registered with the IDX Capital Market School in Central Kalimantan Province. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 3.0 was used to analyze the data. The findings reveal that return expectations positively and significantly influence trading behavior. However, risk tolerance and risk perception were found to have no significant effect on trading behavior during the new normal era. These results suggest that investors in the IDX prioritize return expectations over risk considerations in the new normal era. This highlights the need for investor education and policy interventions to promote a more balanced approach to investment decision-making.
Navigating the Path to Sustainability: The Interplay of Entrepreneurial Knowledge, Creativity, and Motivation in the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Landscape Salsabila, Putri; Hastin Umi Anisah
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 5 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i5.267

Abstract

The sustainability of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is crucial for economic growth and development, particularly in emerging economies. This study investigates the influence of entrepreneurial knowledge, creativity, and motivation on the sustainability of MSMEs operating within the culinary sector. The research employs a quantitative approach, utilizing survey data collected from 30 MSME owners and employees at Gatsu Food Square in Banjarmasin, Indonesia. The data analysis involves validity and reliability tests, normality checks, and regression analysis to examine the relationships between the variables. The findings reveal that entrepreneurial knowledge has a positive and significant impact on business sustainability. However, creativity and entrepreneurial motivation do not exhibit a statistically significant influence on sustainability in this specific context. The study underscores the critical role of entrepreneurial knowledge in fostering sustainable businesses. It suggests that while creativity and motivation are important entrepreneurial attributes, their direct impact on sustainability may be contingent upon other factors or require further investigation. The research offers valuable insights for policymakers, MSME support organizations, and entrepreneurs themselves in promoting sustainable business practices within the MSME sector.
The Impact of Bilingualism on Executive Function: A Meta-Analysis Ithriyah, Siti
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 7 No. 5 (2024): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v7i5.268

Abstract

The potential cognitive benefits associated with bilingualism have garnered substantial attention in recent years. The present meta-analysis aimed to synthesize and critically evaluate the existing evidence regarding the impact of bilingualism on executive function (EF), a set of cognitive processes vital for goal-directed behavior. A comprehensive literature search was conducted across multiple databases, encompassing studies published between 2018 and 2024. Studies were included if they employed a quantitative design, compared bilingual and monolingual individuals on at least one measure of EF, and reported sufficient statistical data for effect size calculation. A total of 32 studies met the inclusion criteria, yielding a combined sample size of 3,875 participants. The overall meta-analysis revealed a small but significant positive effect of bilingualism on EF (Hedges' g = 0.18, 95% CI [0.12, 0.24], p < 0.001). Moderator analyses indicated that the effect was moderated by the type of EF assessed, with stronger effects observed for inhibitory control and cognitive flexibility than for working memory. In conclusion, our study suggests that bilingualism is associated with enhanced EF. The magnitude of the effect varies across different EF components, highlighting the need for further research to elucidate the specific mechanisms underlying the bilingual advantage in cognitive control.

Page 21 of 24 | Total Record : 237

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