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INDONESIA
INFOKUM
Published by SEAN INSTITUTE
ISSN : 23029706     EISSN : 27224635     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Computer Science & IT
The INFOKUM a scientific journal of Decision support sistem , expert system and artificial inteligens which includes scholarly writings on pure research and applied research in the field of information systems and information technology as well as a review-general review of the development of the theory, methods, and related applied sciences. Software Engineering. Image Processing Datamining Artificial Neural Networks
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Komputer (semua kategori) - Kecerdasan Buatan
Articles 842 Documents
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Does Green Banking Disclosure Improve Banking Financial Performance In The Asean Region? Rochman Arif; Bandi, Bandi; Agung Nur Probohudono; Djuminah, Djuminah
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 03 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

This study aims to find empirical evidence of the influence of green banking disclosure on the financial performance of banks in the ASEAN region. This type of research is quantitative research using a statistical approach. The population in this study were banking companies in the ASEAN region, as many as 168 banks from 2018-2023 as samples in this study and 984 observation data were obtained. The data analysis tool in this study used panel data regression with the help of the STATA version 12 tool. The results of the study showed that green banking disclosure had a positive and significant influence on banking performance as measured using ROA and ROE.
Automatic Classification System Color Of Bottle Detection Tool Using Tcs3200 Sensor Based On Arduino Mulia Supiadi Silalahi; Solly Aryza; Beni Satria
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 02 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The increasing demand for automation in industries has led to the development of efficient and cost-effective classification systems. This study focuses on designing and implementing an automatic bottle color classification system using the TCS3200 color sensor, integrated with Arduino microcontroller technology. The system aims to detect and classify bottle colors accurately to streamline industrial processes, such as packaging and sorting. The TCS3200 sensor, capable of detecting a wide spectrum of colors, serves as the primary sensing device. It converts light intensity into frequency signals, which are processed by the Arduino microcontroller to determine the color of the bottle. The classification process involves predefined thresholds for Red, Green, and Blue (RGB) components, allowing the system to categorize bottles into specific color groups. Experimental results demonstrate that the system achieves high accuracy in identifying bottle colors under varying lighting conditions. The system is also highly scalable, making it adaptable to different industrial needs. This research concludes that the proposed solution offers a reliable, efficient, and low-cost alternative for bottle color classification in automated industrial applications.
Capacity Development Of Village-Owned Enterprises (Bumdesa) In West Seram Regency, Maluku Province Tri Puji Asti; Layla Kurniawati; Ali Hanafiah Muhi
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 02 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

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The main problem of BUMDesa is the inability of BUMDesa to develop its resources and build a business collaboratively with other parties. The purpose of this study is to analyze the development of BUMDesa capacity, supporting and inhibiting factors, BUMDesa capacity development strategies in West Seram Regency, Maluku Province. The theory used in this study is the theory of organizational capacity development by Horton (2003). The research method uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, research data is collected through interviews, observations and documentation. Data analysis includes data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions, with strategy analysis using SWOT and Litmus Test. The results of the study indicate that the development of BUMDesa capacity in the resource dimension is still not running optimally as evidenced by limited human resources and minimal managerial expertise of BUMDesa managers, minimal supporting infrastructure and low utilization of technology. In the management dimension, it is relatively good, there is clear program planning, structure and division of work but there is still overlap in work, and low cooperation between BUMDesa and other parties. Strategies that can be implemented in developing BUMDesa capacity include increasing the capacity of BUMDesa managers through coaching and training programs organized by the government, establishing cooperation and partnerships with the private sector, educational institutions, financial institutions, and the community regarding capital, improving equipment infrastructure, and mentoring business activities, optimizing ADD/DD and business income in reducing dependence on external assistance, increasing the expertise of BUMDesa managers in terms of business management, financial management and digital marketing in order to face business competition, developing a transparent management system and continuous evaluation to build public trust.
A Cyber Security And Protection Of Privacy Rights In E-Commerce Transactions Helma Widya; Hermansyah Alam
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 02 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The rapid growth of e-commerce has revolutionized the way businesses and consumers interact, providing convenience and accessibility. However, this advancement also presents significant challenges in cybersecurity and the protection of privacy rights. This paper examines the key cybersecurity threats in e-commerce transactions, including data breaches, identity theft, phishing attacks, and unauthorized access. It also explores the legal and regulatory frameworks designed to protect consumer privacy, such as GDPR, CCPA, and Indonesia’s Personal Data Protection Law. The study analyzes existing security measures, including encryption, multi-factor authentication, and blockchain technology, to enhance transaction security and safeguard user data. Additionally, the research highlights the role of businesses in ensuring compliance with privacy laws and implementing best practices in data protection. The findings suggest that while technological solutions play a crucial role in mitigating cybersecurity risks, consumer awareness and regulatory enforcement are equally important in strengthening e-commerce security.
A Planning Study Of Off-Grid Based Rooftop Solar Power Generation System (PLTS) On Residential Houses Using PVSyst Mazmur Irawan Ginting; Dino Erivianto; Erpandi Dalimunthe
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 02 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Solar energy is a renewable energy source that is abundant, environmentally friendly, and has great potential to be utilized, especially in tropical areas such as Indonesia. This research aims to design and analyze an off-grid rooftop solar power generation system (PLTS) for residential houses in Medan City using PVSyst software. The research location is at the coordinates of Latitude 3.5951°N and Longitude 98.6722°E, with the tilt angle of the solar panel adjusted at 30° (following the slope of the roof of the house) and the facing direction to the south with an azimuth angle of 180°. The PV modules used are monocrystalline silicon type (STP 250S-20/Wd+) with a total capacity of 3 kWp. The system is designed to meet a daily energy demand of 7.1 kWh/day and an annual demand of 2,598 kWh. The system configuration includes 12 PV modules, a battery with a capacity of 800 Ah (24 V), and an inverter to support standalone operation for 2.2 days without energy input from the solar panels. Simulation results show that the system generates an average energy of 9.1 kWh/day, with a Performance Ratio (PR) of 0.544 (54.4%). The main losses include losses in the PV Array (0.75 kWh/kWp/day), losses in the solar system (0.22 kWh/kWp/day), and unused energy of 1.01 kWh/kWp/day. Solar Fraction reached 99.7%, with Missing Energy of 6.972 kWh due to weather variations. This research shows that off-grid rooftop solar PV can be an effective solution to meet residential energy needs, reduce carbon emissions, and support the transition to a cleaner and more sustainable energy system.
A Circuit Analysis Of Current Limiter Powe Supply As Charging System Protection In Batteries Prasetyo Hadi Martha; Solly Aryza; Amani Darma Tarigan
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 02 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Power Supply Current Limiter CircuitThe current limiter to be analyzed works to create an overcurrent protection system and is able to work quickly, when overcurrent occurs due to overload or short circuit. The current limiter circuit uses two transistors configured as a differential pair, combined with a fixed current source to limit the current available to the pass transistor of the voltage regulator. From the research results, it was obtained that the measurement results of the current limiter had been successfully made, namely for a 5 VDC load with a limit of 0.30 A and a 12 VDC load with a limit of 0.7 A. In normal condition testing with a resistor value of more than 16 Ω for a 0.30 A current limiter and a resistor value of more than 20 Ω for a current limiter with a limit of 0.7 A, the output current of the current limiter has a value based on the resistor load value (Ω), namely the greater the resistor value, the smaller the current will be for a 0.30 A current limiter and for a 0.7 A current limiter. In overcurrent condition testing with a resistor load value smaller than the resistor load under normal conditions, namely less than 18 Ω for a 5 VDC current limiter with a limit of 0.30 A and less than 20 Ω for a 12 VDC current limiter with a limit of 0.7 A, the output current of the current limiter for a 5 VDC load. The output current of the current limiter is in accordance with the current limit in the circuit according to the ability of the synchronous buck converter and the battery and the devices connected to it to withstand the current. In short circuit condition testing, the current limit value is in accordance with the designed limit, namely 0.22A and 0.45A.
The Role Of Volunteers In Encouraging Youth Empowerment Through Social Media In Philanthropic Organizations Prinsi Rigitta
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 02 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

This thesis is titled "The Role of Volunteers in Empowering Youth through Social Media at the Filantroop Organization." The purpose of this research is to understand the role of volunteers in promoting youth empowerment through social media at the Filantroop organization, to identify the reasons why young people choose to become volunteers, and to determine the challenges faced by volunteers at Filantroop. This study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive research design. Data collection methods include participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the actual conditions in the field regarding the role of volunteers in promoting youth empowerment through social media at the Filantroop organization. The findings of this research indicate that volunteers at Filantroop fulfill three types of roles in youth empowerment: active roles, participatory roles, and passive roles. The active role involves creating and sharing beneficial content for Filantroop's social media followers. The participatory role includes contributing creative ideas and engaging in the planning, implementation, and evaluation of events. The passive role involves accepting partnerships or collaborations with other organizations, where volunteers participate only as attendees during collaborative activities. Additionally, this research identifies various perspectives on youth empowerment applied by volunteers at Filantroop, including pluralist, elitist, structuralist, and post-structuralist perspectives.
Design and Development of a Virtual Public Complaint Service System for the Medan City Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM) Service Based on a Website Dini Maharani Wardana; Mohammad yusup; Ricky Ramadhan
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 03 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Modern technology has developed rapidly, providing various solutions to facilitate activities and work. The Medan City Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM) Service, which handles various complaints from the public regarding SME services, still uses manual methods in its complaint process. This manual method often causes various problems, such as delays in handling complaints and difficulties in monitoring complaint status. To overcome these problems, this study aims to design and build a website-based virtual public complaint service system application. This study uses data collection methods through observation, interviews, and documentation. In developing the application, the Personal Home Page (PHP) method is applied because of its flexibility in handling changing needs during the development process. Direct communication with clients is the main focus in this method. This application was developed using Visual Studio Code as an editor, and MySQL as a database, thus accelerating the application development process. The results of this study are in the form of a public complaint information system application that can facilitate the public and the Medan City Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises Service in managing and responding to complaints effectively
Correlation Between Self-Care And Quality Of Life In Pa-tients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus At Royal Prima Gen-eral Hospital, Medan Dewi Sartika; Chrismis Novalinda Ginting; Mangatas Silaen
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 03 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Self-care plays a crucial role in managing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and directly impacts patients' quality of life. This study aims to analyze the correlation between self-care and the quality of life of T2DM patients at Royal Prima General Hospital, Medan. This research employs a cross-sectional design with a sample size of 1.760 patients, selected through 200 Samples. Data were collected using standardized self-care and quality of life questionnaires. The results indicate a significant positive correlation between self-care and quality of life, with a p-value < 0.05. Patients who demonstrated better self-care practices reported higher quality of life scores. These findings suggest that enhancing self-care behaviors through education and support programs can improve the overall well-being of T2DM patients.
Implementation of Baubau Mayor Regulation on Building Boundary Guidelines Andi Tenri; Syahril Ramadhan; Wa Ode Indryah Widiah Wisti Yeti
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 03 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/infokum.v13i03.2822

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the Implementation of the Baubau Mayor's Regulation Policy on Boundary Line Guidelines in Baubau City. The research method is descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques use observation, interview and documentation techniques. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The study shows that the implementation of the Mayor's Regulation policy Number 56 of 2022 concerning boundary line guidelines in Baubau City has been implemented, although there are still some obstacles in the field. This can be seen from the Standards and Policy Targets that are clear and easy to understand will be implemented well and more regularly, planned, organized, Adequate resources help in implementing a policy properly, effectively, the character of the policy implementers must be tough and strict to make the community obey the applicable legal sanctions, communication of the policy implementers is quite good, the disposition of the policy implementers related to spatial planning is good but sometimes gets rejection on the grounds that the policy is not appropriate, the socio-cultural environment in the implementation according to the character of the community towards accepting policies from the government is more open.

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