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Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 132 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research" : 132 Documents clear
The Effect of Psychoeducation on Reducing Anxiety in Elderly with Hypertension Susanti, Mayra Rizky; Yuniartika, Wachidah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5944

Abstract

Anxiety is a common issue among elderly individuals with hypertension, which can negatively impact their overall well-being. Psychoeducation is considered an effective intervention to reduce anxiety levels. Objective: This study aims to examine the effect of psychoeducation on reducing anxiety in elderly individuals with hypertension.Method: A pre-experimental study with a one-group pre-test and post-test design was conducted. The study used purposive sampling, involving 10 respondents who experienced anxiety. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test Results: The findings indicate a significant difference in anxiety levels between the pre-test and post-test, with a p-value of 0.003 (p < 0.05).Conclusions: Psychoeducation has a significant effect on reducing anxiety in elderly individuals with hypertension.
Effectiveness of Cold Compress in Preventing Hematoma in Post Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) Patients: A Systematic Literature Review Pristya, Ifana Yunike; Nurachmah, Elly; Maria, Riri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5807

Abstract

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) is currently indicated for patients experiencing acute coronary syndrome and individuals with chronic stable angina that is refractory to optimal medical therapy. Advancements in devices, stent design, adjunctive technology, and the development of more potent and effective antiplatelet therapies have contributed to improved outcomes. However, major periprocedural complications during PCI remain a concern, with an overall transulnar access site complication rate of 41%, a vasospasm incidence of 7%, and a hematoma occurrence of 29%. Cold compress application is widely used due to its physiological effects, including vasoconstriction, reduced tissue metabolism, increased blood viscosity, and local anesthetic properties. Cold compresses can decrease blood flow and capillary permeability by inducing arteriolar vasoconstriction, thereby reducing bleeding.Objective: This study aims to examine the implementation of cold compress therapy in preventing hematoma in post-Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) patients.Methods: This study employs a systematic literature review approach. Data synthesis was conducted by analyzing eight studies that met quality assessment standards and inclusion-exclusion criteria. The databases used for literature retrieval included Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, EBSCO, and ProQuest. The findings were processed and presented in tabular form.Result: Cold compresses can help reduce hematoma and pain after a Percutaneous coronary Intervention (PCI), cold compresses can also help prevent hematomas. How cold compresses help cold compresses vasoconstrict blood vessels and cold compresses speed up blood clotting.Conclusion: The reviewed articles indicate that the application of an ice pack or cold compress is more effective in reducing pain and preventing hematoma caused by catheter removal in patients undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI).
Local Leader-Based Early Marriage Prevention Intervention Pardosi, Maida; Surbakti, Elisabeth; Sianturi, Efendi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5834

Abstract

Early marriage causes early pregnancy and childbirth, which are associated with high maternal mortality rates, pregnancy and childbirth complications, Low Birth Weight, and stunting. The study aimed to improve adolescent knowledge and attitudes about early marriage by empowering local leaders in Tambak Bayan Hamlet, Saentis Village, and Deli Serdang Regency. This study is quasi-experimental. It aims to improve the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about preventing early marriage. Trained Local leaders carry out Health Promotion. Pre- and post-tests were carried out to evaluate the impact of health promotion on adolescents, and 50 adolescent samples were used. Data analysis with the Paired T-test If the data follows a normal distribution, a parametric test is used; conversely, if the data does not adhere to a normal distribution, the Wilcoxon test is applied. Data analysis using the Paired T-test if the data is usually distributed and if the data is not normally distributed, the Wilcoxon test is used. This study showed increased adolescent knowledge and attitudes about early marriage (p-value <0.05). The conclusion is that nderstanding early marriage can be used to create adolescent maturation programs, avoiding protecting society from the dangerous consequences of early marriage.
Mother Empowerment through Family-Based Child Health Education Alfrianne, Alfrianne; Surbakti, Elisabeth; Pardosi, Maida; Sianturi, Efendi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5841

Abstract

The role of parents (family) and caregivers is an important key in the growth and development of children, becoming the initial seed of a nation as the next generation becomes a better, dignified, and stronger nation. The future of a nation lies in the hands of children ad, adolescents, and adults, so it is necessary to empower mothers based on families. Objective: The aim is to improve the knowledge and attitudes of mothers with children aged 0-5 years by empowering mothers about child health education in child care patterns in families in Saentis Village, Deli Serdang Regency. Method: This study is quasi-experimental to improve mothers' knowledge and attitudes about family-based child-rearing patterns. Health promotion by PKK mothers who are Family Welfare Empowerment are trained to become agents of Change. The measuring instrument is a questionnaire. A sample of 50, namely mothers with children (0-5 years) (n = 50). Data analysis using the Paired T-test if the data is usually distributed, and if the data is not normally distributed, the Wilcoxon test is used. Results: This study shows a difference in the average; there is an increase in the knowledge and attitudes of mothers with children aged 0-5 years towards child health education in child care patterns in the family p-value = 0.001. Conclusions High maternal education impacts investment in quality human resources because, with maternal education, the nutritional status of toddlers will increase and ultimately can increase the educational opportunities for their toddlers as essential capital for increasing quality human resources.
The Effect of Giving PALOSDEL (Oatmeal Avocado Pie and Soy Milk) on Reducing Total Cholesterol Levels in Coronary Heart Disease Patients Siregar, Geminsah Putra H; Nasution, Erlina; Pulungan, Fitriyani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5843

Abstract

In Indonesia, annual fatalities from cardiovascular disease total 651,481, including 331,349 deaths from stroke, 245,343 from coronary heart disease, 50,620 from hypertensive heart disease, and additional cases from other cardiovascular conditions. Objective: The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of giving PALOSDEL (Avocado Oatmeal Pie and Soy Milk) on Reducing Total Cholesterol Levels in Coronary Heart Disease Patients at the Dagang Kelambir Health Center, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency. Method: This research is a quasi-experimental study using a pre-test and post-test strategy. Where before and after treatment, cholesterol levels were measured. The sample in this study was 30 people. The analysis was conducted using the t-test with a 95% confidence level using the SPSS version 25 application. Results: The results of the study showed that there was an effect of giving PALOSDEL (Avocado Oatmeal Pie and Soy Milk) on the Decrease in Total Cholesterol Levels in Coronary Heart Disease Patients at the Dagang Kelambir Health Center, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency with the results of the statistical test value p = 0.000. Conclusions: It can be concluded that PALASDOL has an effect on reducing cholesterol levels in coronary heart disease patients.
Nutriepigenetic Modulation of Hypertension Risk: A Review of the Literature Iryaningrum, Maria Riastuti; Soetedjo, Nanny Natalia Mulyani; Indraswari, Noormarina; Supriyadi, Rudi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.4774

Abstract

This review aimed to investigate the interplay between dietary components and epigenetic modulation in the pathogenesis of hypertension. A comprehensive literature search encompassing all published primary and secondary research dating up to March 2024 was carried out on several electronic databases, including MEDLINE, EBSCO-Host, Science Direct, ProQuest, and Google Scholar. Individual genomes and dietary intake exhibit a bidirectional relationship, influencing the hypertension risk. Unhealthy dietary patterns can compromise DNA integrity through DNA methylation and histone acetylation, ultimately affecting both systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Dietary macronutrient composition (carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins) significantly alters the expression of specific microRNAs (miRNAs) known to regulate endothelial function and blood pressure homeostasis. Moreover, micronutrients (vitamin A, D, E, Zinc, Iodine, and Sodium) can exert epigenetic effects on blood pressure via receptor interactions, potentially modifying cardiovascular disease risk. Dietary imbalances in macro and micronutrients can epigenetically influence hypertension development. Addressing these deficiencies through targeted interventions may offer a complementary approach to hypertension treatment.
Societal Stigma Towards Patients with Mental Disorders in A Sociocultural Context: Literature Review Maulana, Indra; Platini, Hesti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5310

Abstract

Stigma towards people with mental disorders (ODGJ) is a complex global issue that has a negative impact on patient well-being, access to health services, and their healing process and social integration. This stigma includes various forms of discrimination, stereotypes, and prejudices that can significantly hinder effective treatment of mental disorders. This study aims to provide a comprehensive picture of the stigma of people with mental disorders in various socio-cultural contexts. The literature reviewed in this study explores how stigma is formed, the factors that influence it, and the impact on individuals and communities. This study uses a literature review method by examining scientific articles that discuss the stigma of people with mental disorders in various regions of Indonesia in less than the last 10 years. Results: Data analysis shows that the stigma of people with mental disorders is still quite high, although there is variation between regions and community groups. The results of the study show that stigma against ODGJ is still widely found in Indonesian society. This stigma is influenced by various factors, such as lack of knowledge about mental disorders, cultural values, and social norms. This stigma can have negative impacts on PLWH, such as discrimination, social isolation, and barriers in accessing health services. Increasing public knowledge and understanding of mental disorders through education and public campaigns, as well as culturally sensitive interventions, can help reduce stigma and improve the quality of life of patients with mental disorders. The importance of understanding the stigma picture in this sociocultural context cannot be overstated because interventions designed to reduce stigma must be tailored to local conditions to be effective.
Factors Affecting Student Anxiety in Completing the Final Project Anies, Neiliel Fitriana; Junizar, Junizar; Wiguna, Rizaldi Nanda
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.6038

Abstract

One of the graduation requirements for final-year students is completing a final project in the form of a Scientific Paper (Karya Tulis Ilmiah or KTI). The purpose of this study was to investigate ehat factors influence students’ anxiety in the process of completing a final project. The research method used was quantitative with a cross-sectional study design with a sample of 155 final year students who were preparing their final project at Akper Kesdam Iskandar Banda Aceh. Anxiety was measured using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21 (DASS) 21 questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi-square using SPSS software. The result of the study explained that there was a significant relationship between family factors, peers, supervisors and environtment with the anxiety of students who completed their final project with p value <0,05. This study recommends future researchers to conduct experimental studies as a form of effort to overcome students’ anxiety in completing their final project.
The Effect of Social Skill Training Therapy on Communication Skills in Socially Isolated Patients: A Literature Review Siagian, Ira Ocktavia
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.6695

Abstract

Social isolation is a condition in which an individual is unable or has difficulty interacting with people around them. Individuals in this condition may feel alienated, rejected, lonely, and struggle to form meaningful relationships with others. Social Skills Training (SST) is an intervention that utilizes behavior modification techniques through role-playing, practice, and feedback. The goal of SST is to improve an individual's ability to deal with social problems, especially in clients with interaction disorders such as social isolation and anxiety. This therapy helps develop important communication and social skills needed in everyday life. This study used a systematic literature review method by analyzing 13 relevant journal articles published between 2020 and 2025. The results showed that SST was effective in improving social interactions in patients with social isolation. This therapy helps patients develop communication skills, reduce psychological symptoms, and improve cognitive function and social behavior. SST functions as an appropriate nursing intervention to help patients solve problems and build better social relationships.
Analysis of Anxiety, Stress, Depression and Quality of Life Levels in Elderly Parents with Chronic Diseases Sovianti, Vivi; Yuliana, Endhah; Jihad, M. Nur Kharistna Al; Handayani, Prita Adisty
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.6823

Abstract

As the age increases, the elderly are more susceptible to various health problems, one of which is chronic disease. Elderly with chronic diseases who experience excessive stress and anxiety will trigger symptoms of depression so that there is a delay in treatment. This condition can affect the quality of life in the elderly. This study aims to determine the Signs of Anxiety, Stress, Depression and Quality of Life in the Elderly at SMC Telogorejo Semarang. The design of this study is quantitative research and uses a descriptive study design with a cross-sectional approach, the population in this study was 243 elderly, the sample obtained was 71 respondents according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The instrument used was DASS (Depresion Anxiety Stress Scale) with Alpha Cronbach table 0.092 and WHOQOL-BREF with Alpha Cronbach coefficient obtained results of 0.882 so that this questionnaire was declared valid and reliable. In the study, the research subjects consisted of 34 men (47.9%) and 37 women (52.1%). respondents aged 60-74 years old elderly 61 respondents (85.9%). Marital status obtained the highest results, namely married 62 respondents (87.3%). Secondary education level as many as 45 respondents (63.4%). Most of the elderly are unemployed as many as 41 respondents (57.7%). In chronic diseases, the majority of diabetes mellitus results were obtained as many as 27 respondents (38.0%). The majority of the elderly experience moderate anxiety (49.3%), moderate stress (49.3%), mild depression (46.5%), the majority of quality of life is sufficient (56.3%).

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