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Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo
ISSN : 26861607     EISSN : 26864819     DOI : https//doi.org/10.37680/almanhaj
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo dan terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun (Januari dan Juli) dengan E-ISSN 2686-4819 dan P-ISSN 2686-1607. Hadirnya jurnal Al-Manhaj guna mewadahi karya tulis ilmiah dari civitas akademika, peneliti, mahasiswa, dan praktisi di bidang hukum dan hukum Islam yang memiliki nilai baik dan rasionalitas tinggi. Ruang lingkup pembahasannya meliputi ilmu hukum, hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum bisnis, hukum administrasi negara, hukum Islam, ahwal syakhsiyah, muqaaranah al-mazaahib, jinayah, siyasah, muamalah, dan pranata sosial Islam.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 831 Documents
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Crypto Dowry Acceptance Among Muslim Millennials: Theory of Planned Behavior with Religiosity Moderation Ahmad Syafii Rahman; Nugroho , Taufik
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i1.7996

Abstract

This study examines the acceptance of digital dowries among Indonesian Muslim millennials using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), with religiosity as a moderating variable and digital literacy as a direct determinant. The growing use of digital assets, such as cryptocurrencies, NFTs, and e-money, in marriage practices reflects financial digitalization and raises ethical and Sharia-related concerns. This study adopts a quantitative explanatory approach, collecting survey data from 200 Muslim millennials in Indonesia and analyzing it using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) in AMOS. The findings show that attitude (β = 0.256; p < 0.001), subjective norms (β = 0.342; p < 0.001), and perceived behavioral control (β = 0.177; p = 0.010) significantly influence the acceptance of digital dowries. Digital literacy also has a significant direct effect (β = 0.191; p = 0.003). Religiosity partially moderates the relationship between attitude and digital dowry acceptance (β = 0.188; p = 0.004). These results indicate that acceptance of digital dowry is driven by behavioral, social, and technological factors, with religiosity serving as a selective ethical filter. The study offers implications for policymakers and religious authorities in formulating Sharia-responsive guidelines for digital marriage practices.
Social Media Effects on Muslim Domestic Conflicts: Family Conflict Theory and Digital Fiqh Perspective Muthmainnah; Rahayu , Supriati Hardi
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i1.7997

Abstract

Background Social media has become an integral part of modern life, including within Muslim families. Although it facilitates communication, excessive use may trigger domestic conflict and marital instability. Objective: This study examines the influence of social media use on domestic conflict among Muslim families, focusing on usage intensity, online activities, digital fiqh knowledge, and marriage duration. Method: This study employed a quantitative explanatory approach using a cross-sectional survey of 300 Muslim couples who actively use social media. Data were collected using a 5-point Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed in SPSS, including regression and moderation analyses. Results: Social media intensity significantly affects domestic conflict (β = 0.415; p < 0.001), with interactions with non-mahrams showing the strongest effect (β = 0.462; p < 0.001). Digital fiqh knowledge mitigates the negative influence of social media (β = −0.173; p < 0.05), whereas newly married couples experience higher levels of conflict. Conclusion: Social media contributes to domestic conflict, whereas digital fiqh literacy mitigates its negative effects. This study strengthens the integration of Family Conflict Theory and Islamic law by positioning digital fiqh literacy as a religio-normative mechanism for regulating online behavior and maintaining family harmony in the digital era.
A Normative Legal Study on PELAJAR Design in Gresik Regency Suyanto Suyanto; Riski Dwi Prameswari; Devy Syanindita Roshida; Nafiatus Sintya Deviatin; Ika Ayudyanti; Anik Nur Kholifah; Tomi Indarto; Darin Farah Nabilah; Mohammad Setyo Puji Raharjo
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i1.8971

Abstract

This Normative Legal Study on PELAJAR (Peta Kebutuhan Pelatihan Kerja) Design in Gresik Regency examines the misalignment between national vocational paradigms and local industrial exigencies. Using statute and conceptual approaches, the study scrutinizes Presidential Regulation No. 68/2022 alongside regional mandates to identify regulatory gaps. Crucially, the quantitative metrics presented, such as the 60–65% efficacy rate, are normative analytical constructs reflecting the "degree of legal synchronization" rather than empirical statistical measurements. Findings reveal that the current PELAJAR design achieves only partial alignment, as centralized modules frequently marginalize hyperlocal imperatives such as petrochemical safety. This discrepancy creates a legislative vacuum that undermines the 60% local hiring quota mandated by Gresik's regulations, resulting in suboptimal labor absorption. The study concludes that the top-down framework risks normative obsolescence amidst regional expansion. Proposed reforms include institutionalizing a "Regional Synchronization Clause," introducing a "PELAJAR-Lokal Variant" with 40% of content customized, and implementing "Vocational Compliance Audits" under administrative court oversight. Such legislative restructuring is essential to transforming the PELAJAR blueprint into a dynamic instrument capable of achieving Indonesia's human capital vision within an 18-month roadmap.
Legal Status and Institutional Position of Ma’had Darussalam Liltadrib Al-Islami Within the Framework of Religious Governance in Vietnam Arifka Agus Diantara; Yulia Susantri
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i2.9391

Abstract

This study aims to examine the legal status and institutional position of Ma’had Darussalam Liltadrib Al-Islami within the framework of regulations and religious governance in Vietnam. This institution is the only Islamic school in Tay Ninh Province that has obtained official government permission and plays a vital role in religious education for the Muslim minority community, particularly the Cham ethnic group. This research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and conceptual approaches, with John Rawls’ theory of justice as the analytical framework. The analysis focuses on the Law on Belief and Religion No. 02/2016/QH14, Decree No. 162/2017/ND-CP, and the Education Law No. 43/2019/QH14. The findings indicate that Ma’had Darussalam Liltadrib Al-Islami holds legal status as a state-recognized non-governmental religious educational institution after fulfilling administrative requirements. However, it is not integrated into the government's institutional structure, as Vietnam's political system places religion within the socio-cultural sphere rather than within the state's political or administrative structure. This study offers new contributions by explaining the dynamics between legal recognition and state supervision of religious educational institutions in a socialist state, while enriching comparative studies on religious governance in Southeast Asia.
Legal Governance Failures in Environmental Supervision: A Constitutional Analysis of Flash Flood Disasters in Indonesia Noor, Aslan; Abidin, Jaenal; Kharisma, Andika; Liandani, Rosi
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i2.9699

Abstract

The November 2025 hydrometeorological disaster in Aceh, North Sumatra, and West Sumatra, which caused approximately 800 fatalities and displaced hundreds of thousands of residents, raises a fundamental constitutional question: whether the disaster resulted from natural forces or systemic governance failure. This normative legal research examines that question through legislative, conceptual, and case-based approaches, analyzing Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management, Law No. 41 of 1999 on Forestry, and Law No. 18 of 2013 on Forest Destruction Prevention. The research identifies a tripartite governance failure: permissive licensing that authorized ecologically destructive activities in upstream watersheds, supervisory fragmentation that prevented timely regulatory intervention, and reactive enforcement oriented toward administrative sanction rather than ecological restoration. This research makes a distinct theoretical contribution by reframing governance-driven ecological disasters as constitutional accountability failures under Article 28H paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, rather than as mere administrative irregularities, thereby elevating the standard of the institutional remedy required. The research recommends restructuring the AMDAL instrument, clarifying inter-institutional supervisory jurisdiction to operationalize accountability under Article 112, and mandating restorative obligations as legally enforceable consequences of environmental harm.
Integrating Penal and Non-Penal Approaches in Addressing Child Grooming in Indonesia Fitri Raziah, Hanna; Padlilah; Lesmana, CSA Teddy
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i2.9701

Abstract

This study examines criminal law policy on child grooming in the context of age restrictions for internet users in Indonesia. The main problem lies in the absence of explicit regulation of child grooming as a stand-alone offense. However, this crime develops through psychological manipulation, gradual digital communication, identity concealment, emotional exploitation, and requests for sexual content involving children. Previous studies have discussed online child sexual exploitation and child protection in digital spaces, yet they have not sufficiently connected age restriction policy with criminal law reform on child grooming. This study offers a novel perspective by positioning age restriction as a non-penal preventive instrument that must be integrated into penal policy. Using a normative juridical method with statutory and conceptual approaches, this study analyzes legal materials qualitatively through Barda Nawawi Arief's criminal law policy theory and Lawrence M. Friedman's legal system theory. The findings show that Indonesia's criminal law regulation remains partial because relevant provisions are scattered across the Child Protection Law, the ITE Law, the TPKS Law, and the Pornography Law. Age restriction policies under Government Regulation Number 17 of 2025 and Ministerial Regulation Number 9 of 2026 are preventive but still administrative in character. This study contributes to criminal law scholarship by recommending the formulation of child grooming as a specific offense and the integration of penal and non-penal approaches.
Analysis of PPATK's Authority in Blocking Dormant Accounts Indicated by Criminal Offenses: Perspectives of Due Process of Law and Legal Certainty Reza, Paizal; Padlilah; B. Baan, Bram
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i2.9850

Abstract

This article analyzes the authority of the Pusat Pelaporan dan Analisis Transaksi Keuangan (PPATK) in requesting the temporary suspension of transactions on dormant accounts linked to money laundering. It examines how PPATK's administrative-intelligence authority operates within criminal law when dormant status, originally an administrative category, becomes associated with criminal suspicion. Using normative juridical research with statutory and conceptual approaches, this study examines Law No. 8 of 2010, PPATK Regulation No. 18 of 2017, POJK No. 24 of 2025, criminal doctrine, due process of law, and legal certainty. The findings show that a temporary suspension creates problems when account dormancy is treated as a criminal indicator without specific parameters for suspicion. Such practice may produce a presumption of suspicion and blur the boundary between financial intelligence, investigation, and judicial proof. It argues that PPATK is a preventive actor whose authority must be governed by legality, proportionality, the presumption of innocence, due process, and Dignified Justice.
Digital Consumer Protection: A Comparative Analysis of Exploitative Game Monetization in Indonesia and The Netherlands Nugraha, Rifansyah; Sadiawati, Diani
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i2.9899

Abstract

Rapid technological advancements have prompted online game companies to implement monetization in their games to generate revenue; games that employ monetization are typically found in the gacha genre. The implementation of monetization is a cause for concern because such monetization schemes may constitute unfair or exploitative practices that are not yet adequately regulated under Indonesian law. This study aims to examine a comparative analysis of legal protections for consumers against monetization in gacha games by gaming companies in Indonesia and the Netherlands, and to propose regulatory solutions that the government can implement to address the legal vacuum surrounding such monetization practices in Indonesia. This study employs a normative legal methodology using a legislative approach. The data utilized are sourced from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study indicate that Indonesia has not yet specifically regulated the characteristics of probability-based gacha monetization systems. This situation creates a regulatory gap in digital consumer protection. The effectiveness of consumer protection can be enhanced by integrating a modern, digital-risk-based framework, supported by a dedicated regulatory body to enforce it.
Legal Implications Of Separating National Elections From Local Elections Following Constitutional Court Decision No. 135/Puu-XXII/2024 Mustiawan; Taufik Firmanto; Ilham
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i2.10091

Abstract

This article is the result of research examining the legal framework and implications of separating national elections from local elections following Constitutional Court Decision No. 135/PUU/XXII/2024, and identifying an ideal model for that separation. This study is based on the ratio decidendi of Constitutional Court Decision No. 135/PUU-XXII/2024, which separates national elections from local elections, in contrast to Decision No. 55/PUU-XVII/2019, which only offered an alternative model for simultaneous elections. The method used is normative legal research, employing a statutory, conceptual, and case approach. The research findings indicate that, first, Constitutional Court Decision No. 135/PUU-XXII/2024 changes the election design to separate national and local elections, with a time interval of at least 2 years and at most 2 years and 6 months. This arrangement raises legal implications regarding the timing of elections, the synchronization of terms of office, and the limits of the Constitutional Court's constitutional authority. Second, the ideal model for separating elections is a simultaneous national election followed by a simultaneous local election, with an interval of at least 2 years and at most 2 years and 6 months, within a single five-year constitutional cycle. However, its implementation requires legislative harmonization, clear transitional arrangements, and institutional strengthening of election management bodies.
Traffic Supervision by the Transportation Agency on Bukit Keminting Road, Palangka Raya Nurul Nurul; Abdul Khair; Reza Noor Ihsan
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i2.9916

Abstract

Traffic supervision on Bukit Keminting Road, Jekan Raya District, is significant because the area is dense, contains busy intersections, and still shows violations despite the installation of traffic lights. Previous studies have mainly discussed governmental responsibility, general principles of good governance, or road safety in the abstract, leaving limited analysis of the Transportation Agency's supervision following the installation of traffic lights at a single local site. This study asks how the Transportation Agency implements supervision in line with good governance principles and which legal and non-legal obstacles necessitate administrative-law solutions. Data were processed through empirical legal research, involving interviews with the Transportation Agency, Traffic Police, students, and traders; field observations; accident documentation; and descriptive qualitative analysis using source triangulation. The findings show that the traffic light reduces vehicle speeds and the potential for accidents. However, supervision remains limited because red-light violations persist, signal timing is questioned, and night operations are inconsistent. The study concludes that the agency has applied prudence and utility, but needs monitoring, technical evaluation, police coordination, and public education.

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