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AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 27215903     EISSN : 27215911     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/agritexts
Core Subject : Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Jurnal Agritexts merupakan jurnal media publikasi hasil penelitian dan pemikiran bidang penyuluhan dan komunikasi pertanian maupun pembangunan pedesaan dalam arti luas.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Articles 59 Documents
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Peran Kelembagaan Pertanian dalam Pengembangan Usaha Tani Biofarmaka (Studi Kasus di Desa Trosono, Kecamatan Parang, Kabupaten Magetan) Yudi Setiawan; Eny Lestari; Suwarto Suwarto
AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol 47, No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agritexts.v47i2.90523

Abstract

Biopharmaceuticals are a type of plant that can be used as medicine. Developing farming for a commodity requires the role of various parties, one of which is agricultural institutions. Agricultural institutions are an important element in agricultural modernization and supporting farming in Trosono Village, which is known as a producer of biopharmaceutical commodities, especially ginger and turmeric. This research aims to determine the system, the role of institutions, and the impact of institutional roles on agriculture in the development of biopharmaceutical farming in Trosono Village. The research used a qualitative descriptive method and the determination of informants was carried out purposively and snowballing with a total of 13 informants consisting of administrators of agribusiness microfinance institutions, farmer group administrators, extension workers, middlemen, farmers and village heads. Data analysis used Miles and Huberman’s interactive analysis, then data validity was carried out using source triangulation and method triangulation techniques. The results of the research show that Trosono Village has an institutional system for both agricultural input and output, namely the Agribusiness Microfinance Institution, the Association of Farmer Groups, the Agricultural Extension Center and middlemen who work with each other in relation to biopharmaceutical farming. Each institution has a role that is demonstrated in the activities of each institution. However, in terms of institutional conditions in Trosono Village, it is still not optimal in accordance with the existing ideal conditions. The role of institutional activities in developing farming has a social impact on farmers such as improving relations, harmony and economic impacts in the form of easy access to capital, subsidies and marketing, so there has been no improvement in economic conditions. Coordination and assistance between agricultural institutions for biopharmaceutical commodities is needed so that a synergy arises in the implementation of programs and activities in the context of increasing biopharmaceutical commodities.
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Tingkat Adopsi Agribisnis Buah Naga (Hylocereus sp.) pada Lahan Gambut di Kelurahan Kalampangan, Kota Palangka Raya Tri Prajawahyudo; Pordamantra Pordamantra; Tri Yuliana Eka Sintha; Fandi K P Asiaka
AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol 49, No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agritexts.v49i2.106386

Abstract

Factors Influencing the Adoption Level of Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus sp.) Agribusiness on Peatland in Kalampangan Village, Palangka Raya City. Many studies have examined dragon fruit; however, research focusing specifically on its cultivation within peatland ecosystems remains limited, presenting several gaps. Previous studies have also produced inconsistent findings regarding the factors that influence agribusiness adoption, indicating the need for further investigation to gain a deeper understanding of the determinants driving farmers’ adoption of dragon fruit innovations in peatland environments. This study aims to classify and analyze the influence of farmer accessibility, farmer attitudes, motivation, self-efficacy, and the role of agricultural extension workers on the adoption level of dragon fruit agribusiness in peatland areas of Kalampangan Village, Sebangau Sub-district, Palangka Raya City. The research site was selected purposively due to the presence of farmers actively engaged in dragon fruit agribusiness systems. Respondents were randomly selected, comprising 60 farmers. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and descriptive statistical methods. The findings revealed that farmer accessibility, motivation, self-efficacy, and the role of extension workers were categorized as very high. In contrast, farmers’ attitudes and adoption levels fell into the high category. Furthermore, the results of the multiple regression analysis indicated that farmer accessibility, self-efficacy, and the role of agricultural extension workers had a significant influence on the adoption of agribusiness system innovations. Meanwhile, the attitudes and motivation of farmers were found to have no significant effect.
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Pemanfaatan Cyber Extension oleh Penyuluh Pertanian Lapangan (PPL) di Kabupaten Bima Nurul Fadillah; Dwiningtyas Padmaningrum; Eksa Rusdiyana
AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol 47, No 1 (2023): May
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agritexts.v47i1.86723

Abstract

Cyber extension is a website-based application that provides information related to agriculture. Field agricultural extension workers (PPL) in Bima Regency still have not optimized the cyber extension function to share information. This research aims to analyze the influence of PPL and cyber extension innovation characteristics on the use of cyber extension by PPL in Bima Regency. This research uses a quantitative approach, and data analysis uses multiple linear regression tests. The research results show that age (X1) and formal education (X2) do not affect the use of cyber extension by PPL in Bima Regency. Non-formal education (training) (X3) and characteristics of cyber extension innovation (X4) have a positive effect on the use of cyber extension by PPL in Bima Regency. Thus, the intensity of cyber training can be increased to 4 times a year. Emphasizing the aspect of writing articles, the information shared can be developed so that it can vary in the form of video, audio in the form of podcasts, and also documentation in the form of photos of activities.
Peran Interpersonal Pemimpin dalam Pengembangan Agribisnis Buah Naga Delah Samanta Putri; Sri Subekti
AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol 49, No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agritexts.v49i1.95883

Abstract

The leaders have an important role in the development of Dragon Fruit agribusiness in the Pucangsari Farmers Group in Jambewangi Village, Sempu Sub-district, Banyuwangi Regency. The study aims to analyze the interpersonal role of the leader of the Pucangsari Farmers Group. The study used a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Research informants were selected as many as 16 people consisting of the group leader, 1 group administrator and 14 group members. The analysis used was the Miles and Huberman interactive analysis model. The results of the study showed that the role of the farmer group leader in the development of dragon fruit agribusiness consists of the role of responsibility, motivation, direction, and the role as a liaison. The role of the group leader’s responsibility to group members is to hold regular meetings, lead meeting events, gather group members, facilitate activity locations, receive assistance with processing tools, cooperate with fruit shops and supermarkets, and represent the group in meetings with the Department of Agriculture. The role of the leader is to motivate group members to make organic fertilizers and botanical pesticides, farm organically, process dragon fruit, and expand the target market. The role of the group leader is to direct group members to use organic fertilizers and homemade botanical pesticides and to farm better and correctly. The group leader also acts as a liaison during training, socialization, and marketing activities.
Dinamika Kelompok Wanita Tani Mbanar Melalui Program Integrated Farming di Desa Kragan Kecamatan Gondangrejo Kabupaten Karanganyar Muhammad Lanang Samudro; Retno Setyowati
AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol 46, No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agritexts.v46i2.78638

Abstract

The Women Farmer Group is a community group that seeks training from stakeholders to promote economic growth. This research was necessary due to the Mbanar Women Farmer Group needed to gain the experience and knowledge to manage an integrated agricultural program. This research examines the dynamics of the Mbanar Women Farmer Group. Descriptive qualitative research is used at Gondangrejo Sub-district, Karanganyar Regency. This research uses purposive and snowball sampling for informant selection. The data utilized are primary and secondary from interviews, documentation and observation. Research shows that Mbanar Women Farmers Group dynamics involve group components, such as 1) The group goals in the category have not been achieved, 2) The group structure is in the good category, 3) The group task function is in a suitable category, 4) The development and coaching of the group is in the appropriate category, 5) Group cohesiveness in the good category, 6) Group pressure in the not appropriate category, 7) Group effectiveness in the adequate category, 8) Group atmosphere in the good category, and 9) Hidden intentions in forming groups in the appropriate category.
Curahan Kerja dan Kontribusi Wanita Tani Terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Sawah di Kota Bengkulu Rihan Ifebri; Bembi Akbar Serawai; Hariz Eko Wibowo
AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol 50, No 1 (2026): May
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agritexts.v50i1.116862

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the productive activities, labor time allocation, income structure, and the contribution of women rice farmers’ income to total household income in Bengkulu City. The research employed a survey method with a quantitative approach. Data were analyzed descriptively and through income contribution calculations to determine the extent of women farmers’ economic role within the household. The results indicate that the productive activities of women rice farmers include lowland rice farming, upland farming, agricultural wage labor, trading, and employment as private-sector workers. The largest allocation of time in economic activities was devoted to trading, amounting to 5.9 hours per day, while in non-economic activities most of the time was allocated to household responsibilities, also averaging 5.9 hours per day. The highest income earned by women farmers originated from the non-farm sector, particularly trading or private employment, amounting to IDR 938,330 per month, which also constituted the largest source within the overall household income structure, averaging IDR 3,383,333 per month. Nevertheless, the largest contribution to total household income derived from agricultural wage labor activities, accounting for 34.71%. These findings suggest that income diversification plays a crucial role in strengthening the economic resilience of women rice farming households
Motivasi Petani dalam Budidaya Tanaman Jagung Manis untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Pendapatan Petani di Kecamatan Senggi, Kabupaten Keerom Yan Piter Ulop; Eko Harianto; Eksa Rusdiyana
AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol 49, No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agritexts.v49i2.107981

Abstract

Farmers’ Motivation in Sweet Corn Cultivation to Improve Farmers’ Income Welfare in Senggi Sub-District, Keerom Regency. Senggi Sub-district, Keerom Regency, has significant potential in the promising sweet corn commodity. However, farmers’ motivation in sweet corn cultivation is still constrained by several factors, such as income, land size, and social environment. This study aims to analyze farmers’ motivation in sweet corn cultivation and its relationship with the improvement of farmers’ income welfare in Senggi Sub-district, Keerom Regency. The research employed a quantitative descriptive method with a population of 200 farmers, from which 60 respondents were selected using proportional random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using interval width tests and Spearman’s rank correlation. The results indicate that farmers’ motivation is dominated by the need for livelihood sustainability, with 51.67% of respondents categorized as very high. Age does not have a significant effect on motivation, whereas non-formal education, land size, number of family members, income, and social environment were found to have a positive and significant relationship with farmers’ motivation. In contrast, the economic environment showed no significant relationship. These findings suggest that enhancing farmers’ capacity through non-formal education, strengthening the social environment, and optimizing land use can increase motivation and productivity in sweet corn cultivation. The study’s implications highlight the importance of sustainable mentoring programs, improved access to training, and government support in developing sweet corn farming to promote the improvement of farmers’ welfare in Senggi Sub-district.
Perilaku Petani Terhadap Penggunaan Pupuk Organik Maggot di Desa Sukamakmur Kecamatan Ajung Kabupaten Jember Adam Ramadhani; Nurul Dwi Novikarumsari
AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol 49, No 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agritexts.v49i1.92480

Abstract

Organic fertilizer restores soil conditions as an effort to implement sustainable agriculture. This organic fertilizer is made from plants, animal manure, household waste, and decomposing organisms like maggots or black soldier fly. Tirto Bakti 2 group in Sukamakmur Village, Ajung Sub-district, Jember Regency, is the only farmer group utilizing maggots to make organic fertilizer, introduced by the Maggot Community Jember (KMJ). The use of maggot organic fertilizer by this group has reduced the need for chemical fertilizers from 7 to 5 quintals per hectare, saving costs by 40%. This quantitative study aims to understand farmers’ behavior towards using maggot organic fertilizer. The research was conducted in Sukamakmur Village with a population of 150 farmers, and a sample of 60 respondents was taken using the Slovin formula with a 10% margin of error and proportionate stratified random sampling method. Data were collected through observation, questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and documentation, then analyzed using the Likert scale and Rank Spearman analysis. The results showed that respondents using maggot fertilizer had high behavior, especially in the affective component, while non-users tended to have low behavior with a dominant behavioral component. Age, farming duration, and land ownership factors did not significantly relate to farmers’ behavior in using maggot organic fertilizer. However, education had a significant relationship, where higher education levels encouraged the use of this fertilizer.
Motivasi Bertani Petani Milenial di Kecamatan Tulung, Kabupaten Klaten Noor Kalimatul Misbah; Eny Lestari; Suminah Suminah
AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol 49, No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agritexts.v49i2.100382

Abstract

Farming Motivation of Millennial Farmers in Tulung Sub-District, Klaten Regency. Indonesia’s agricultural sector has faced a crisis in the regeneration of millennial farmers. Based on data from the Agricultural Extension Center (BPP) of Tulung Sub-district in 2022, there are only 323 farmers from the age range of 22 to 37 years, which accounts for only 2% of the total millennial generation involved in agriculture. The farming motivation of millennial farmers plays a crucial role in the regeneration process of farmers in Indonesia. With high motivation, the regeneration of farmers can be achieved more effectively. This study aims to describe and analyze the factors that influence the farming motivation of millennial farmers. The unit of analysis in this study is millennial farmers with specific criteria in six villages in Tulung Sub-district, Klaten Regency. The sample consists of 53 respondents selected using the proportional random sampling method, determined through the Slovin formula. The data were analyzed using Multiple Linear Regression with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method, facilitated by the IBM SPSS Statistics 27 application and Shazam version 9.0. The results showed that the role of agricultural extension agents, non-formal education, land tenure area, farming experience, and government program support collectively explained 70.42% of the variance in farming motivation among millennial farmers in Tulung Sub-district. Variables that positively and significantly influence the farming motivation of millennial farmers include the role of agricultural extension agents, non-formal education, land tenure area, and farming experience. Conversely, government program support has a negative and significant effect, likely due to the perceived abundance of programs that are not effectively implemented or aligned with the needs of millennial farmers. Therefore, it is imperative to design more tailored and equitable government programs, accompanied by regular evaluations, to encourage and support millennial farmers effectively.
Hubungan Karakteristik Petani dengan Tingkat Adopsi Inovasi OPIP Padi 400 di Kecamatan Bendosari Kabupaten Sukoharjo Yulia Hernan Puspita; Sugihardjo Sugihardjo; Suwarto Suwarto
AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol 47, No 1 (2023): May
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agritexts.v47i1.70474

Abstract

The implementation of the Optimization of Rice Land Index Improvement 400 (commonly called OPIP Padi 400) in Bendosari Sub-district has yet to be fully realized. Some of farmers still unsure, are in the process of implementing, or have not and not implemented the program. This is because the rate of innovation adoption is influenced by the characteristics of the adoptees. This study aimed to determine factors forming characteristic of farmers, farmer adoption rate in the program, examines relationships between farmer characteristics with their adoption Rate, the difference in OPIP Padi 400 adoption rate between farmers on paddy fields and dry land. Quantitative research design was used. In this research Mulur, Mojorejo, Cabeyan, and Puhgogor Villages of Bendosari Sub-district were purposively selected. Disproportionate random sampling was used to sample 68 farmers. Quantitative data were analyzed using rank spearman and Mann Whitney with IBM SPSS Statistics 25 program. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between farmer characteristics with adoption rate of OPIP Padi 400 innovations, such as age, non-formal education, land ownership, farmer group membership, and farming experience. Formal education, number of household members, and farmland size are not significantly related. A comparison of the adoption rate of OPIP Padi 400 between farmers in paddy fields and dry land obtained Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) of 0.058, which means that there is no significant difference at the 95% confidence level (α = 0.05).

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