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Mahbub Hefdzil Akbar
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Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : 20882289     EISSN : 27234185     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/hm
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah (ISSN: 2088-2289) adalah jurnal berkala ilmiah yang menerapkan proses peer-review. Pengelolaaan jurnal dilakukan oleh Prodi Sejarah Peradaban Islam Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung. Artikel yang dipublikasikan adalah artikel hasil penelitian dalam bahasa Indonesia, Inggris dan Arab yang berkaitan dengan peradaban, Budaya, dan Sosial Islam terkhusus sejarah Islam.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sejarah
Articles 151 Documents
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Antara Bom Batu, Batam dan Jakarta: Perdagangan Keramik Hias Di Jambi Tahun 1980-2020 Dennys Pradita; Ayu Adha Pratiwi
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v7i1.24450

Abstract

This research aims to analize determine the ceramic trade in Jambi through the Batu Bom Port which then the Ceramic Trade began to occur in the Sitimang Market and the impact of the ceramic trading activities in the Sitimang Jambi Market. Some of the problems raised are the beginning of the formation of the ceramic market in Jambi and the ceramic trade in Jambi after the closure of the Batu Bom Port. This research uses historical research methods. The findings of this study were the emergence of the ceramic market in Sitimang begins with a port that carries various commodities. Ceramics is one of the commodities brought by the ship and the existence of ship loading and unloading needs causes the Batu Bom Port area to emerge markets for shipping needs or sell products from outside vessels. However the Batu Bom Port was finally moved which caused ceramic traders to look for other ceramic trading centers such as Jakarta and Batam.
Sejarah Maritim di Nusantara (Abad VII-XVI): Interkoneksi Kerajaan Sriwijaya, Majapahit, dan Demak Mochammad Nginwanun Likullil Mahamid
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v7i1.23014

Abstract

Archipelago, the main theme of this article, is a term for a region known as Southeast Asia today, especially the countries with similar historical events about ancient rulers, such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, and others. Thus, the writing of this article was directed at reviewing material related to the existence of rulers, especially those engaged in the maritime field in the archipelago, with a focus on discussion on three subjects, including Sriwijaya, Majapahit and Demak, and was selected on the basis of similarities in historical events. The method used was descriptive analysis through books and other written materials, such as journal articles and seminar proceedings. Then, a written description of the reading and an unwritten description of the material in the form of photos/pictures were added. Lastly, the analysis was carried out using the concept of “Total History” proposed by Fernand Braudel. In this concept, there were three historical facts in one period, namely events, conjuncture, and structure. The findings of this article explained the development of the three maritime rulers of the archipelago, including the Srivijaya Kingdom (VII-XIII centuries), Majapahit Kingdom (XIII-XV centuries), and Demak Kingdom (XV-XVI centuries), which referred to the concept as an internal event empire since its inception, heyday, and decline. In addition, the interconnection of the three kingdoms was the existence of the side of the descendants of the previous kings and the enthusiasm for building the civilization of the archipelago, which was passed on to the rulers afterward through strengthening in the maritime sector.
Raden Saleh dan Restorasi Makam Tahun 1953: Penghormatan Pelukis Bumiputera dan Penguatan Identitas Nasional pada Masa Kekuasaan Soekarno Siti Amalia; Syarif Hidayatullah; Masthuroh Zakiyah; Faizal Arifin -
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v7i1.27145

Abstract

Raden Saleh, the first painter in Java to adopt modern techniques and gain recognition in the Western world during the Dutch colonial era, holds an important place in Indonesian art history. This article examines the life and contributions of Raden Saleh. It explores the restoration of his tomb by President Soekarno as a means to strengthen Indonesia's national identity in the post-independence period. The research utilizes historical methods, including heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The study reveals that the restoration of Raden Saleh's tomb in 1953, under President Soekarno's leadership, aimed to pay homage to Raden Saleh as a prominent figure in Indonesian history and reinforce the Indonesian identity by recognizing the globally renowned indigenous elite. Although Raden Saleh passed away long before Indonesia's independence, and the concept of Indonesia as a nation emerged much later, the government, particularly under President Soekarno and Minister of Education and Culture Mohammad Yamin, believed that the restoration was necessary due to the unsatisfactory condition of the tomb. Additionally, the presence of paintings reflecting indigenous perspectives and occasionally criticizing colonialism influenced the decision to restore the tomb. This research sheds light on the significance of Raden Saleh's legacy in shaping Indonesian art and the efforts to preserve cultural heritage in the nation. Keywords: Culture, Raden Saleh, Restoration, Soekarno
Dinamika Partai Nahdlatul Ulama dalam Konstelasi Politik di Kabupaten Cirebon Tahun 1952-1955 Ahmad Faiz Rofi'i
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v7i1.22456

Abstract

 Nahdlatul Ulama is an Islamic organization founded by traditional ulama in Surabaya in 1926. During its development, NU had implemented organizational development by establishing NU branches throughout Indonesia, one of which was Cirebon succeeding in holding the 6th Congress in 1931. NU's existence in Cirebon livened up the organization exchange in this area because in the previous years religious organizations such as SI and PUI had existed. At its inception, NU only focused on religion and education, but in its development, NU has participated in national political movements. The aim of this research is to describe the history and development of the NU branch of the Cirebon Regency. Methods conducted in this research are historical methods, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation and historiography. The results of this study reveal that a number of important facts that the presence of the local kiai determines the extent to which NU can develop and even become the main actor in NU's victory in the 1955 elections in Cirebon Regency as the winning party and the only branch in West Java that won the most votes. Kata Kunci: Cirebon, Nahdlatul Ulama, Islamic party
The Historical Works of al-Thabari, Ibn al-Atsir, and al-Kala’i in Comparative Analysis Ahmad Choirul Rofiq
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v7i1.25441

Abstract

Al-Thabari, Ibn al-Atsir, and al-Kala’i were undoubtedly scholarly historians of Islamic history. This paper uses the historical method to analyze the works of al-Thabari, Ibn al-Atsir, and al-Kala’i relating to Hurub al-Riddah and the problem of applying the death penalty to apostates. It is concluded that they didn’t provide adequate historical explanations and the causal factors of Hurub al-Riddah, although the political factors primarily drove Hurub al-Riddah. The differences of their works were only in 'small' things, such as differences in the mention of the names of the perpetrators of events and differences in sentences. It is not easy to determine which work is more comprehensive. It may be more appropriate to combine many historical sources to comprehend the history of Hurub al-Riddah. The readers of their works are encouraged to analyze their descriptions critically and seek historical explanations through other references written by critical historians.  The meaning of riddah at that time did not refer solely to everyone who renounced the Islam religion but also to those who rebelled against the Islamic government. Therefore, the essence of riddah wars was not in conflict with freedom of faith in Islam.
Meninjau Perjalanan Perumusan Dasar Negara hingga Penetapan Dekrit Presiden 1959 Dahimatul Afidah
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v7i1.24424

Abstract

This article aims to explain how the conflicts that arose after the 1959 presidential decree. The events of the presidential decree had an important contribution to establishing the basis of the Indonesian state. The formulation of Pancasila as the basis of the state is colored by debates between national figures who have Islamic nationalist and secular nationalist thoughts. Thus giving rise to other prolonged conflicts. In uncovering how the conflict occurred at that time, researchers used historical research methods consisting of heuristics, verification and interpretation. Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the journey in determining the ideology of the state ended with the enactment of the 1959 Presidential Decree by Sukarno. Since then it has been agreed that Pancasila is the legal foundation of the state and the concept of divinity that has been agreed upon is religion in accordance with their respective beliefs.
Kolaborasi Dinasti Islam Abbasiyah dengan Kerajaan Katolik Franka pada Abad ke-8 M Purnama, Agung
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v8i1.31078

Abstract

The portrait of the interaction between Islam and the West (Christianity) is often narrated in a confrontational form. These two civilizations are often positioned as polar opposites. A series of conflicts both in the past such as the Crusades, or other conflicts in the contemporary era, have brought traumatic feelings and protracted mutual suspicion between the two. However, is it true that the relationship between Islam and the West is just a conflict? Is there a cooperative relationship between the political institutions of the Islamic and Christian worlds in history? This study uses historical methods consisting of heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography, as well as literature study techniques. From the results of the research, it was found that in the 8th century AD, the Abbasid dynasty had established cooperation with the Frankish Empire. The exchange of gifts and ambassadors symbolized the friendship between Caliph Harun Ar-Rashid and King Charlemagne. Politically, Caliph Harun Ar-Rashid supported Charlemagne to disrupt the existence of his fellow Muslim rivals, namely the Umayyad dynasty II in Andalusia. On the other hand, Charlemagne supported Harun Ar-Rashid in his conflict with the Byzantine Empire, the rival of the Frankish Empire among Christians. From these conditions, it can be concluded that at certain moments the Islamic world and the West can interact in a harmonious spectrum. This collaborative condition is also present in historical fragments, which are important to be narrated amidst the domination of confrontational historical narratives.
Stasiun Djoernatan Centraal Semarang: Sebuah Riwayat Stasiun Trem Kolonial Mulyanto, Heru; Lubis, Dewi Afriani
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v7i2.25947

Abstract

Djoernatan Centraal Station, formerly known as Semarang Centraal Station, is an inactive tram station located in Purwodinatan, Central Semarang. This station used to be a large station that had quite a lot of railroad lines such as a locomotive depot, carriage depot, warehouse, and even a workshop. This station was built around the mid-1800s and was built by Samarang-Joana Stroomtram Maatschappij which was the Dutch East Indies railroad company. Djoernatan Centraal Station was the center of the Semarang City steam tram network at that time. Apart from connecting the Djoernatan Centraal station with the Semarang NIS Station (Kemijen Station) in Tambaksari and the Port of Semarang, this city tram also takes the Jurnatan-Bulu and Jurnatan-Jomblang routes. The Jurnatan–Bulu route is on the side of Jalan Bojong (Youth Street) while the Jurnatan–Jomblang route runs along the road which is now known as Jalan MT Haryono. This tram line was closed in 1940 due to unprofitability and all remaining locomotives and carriages were moved to Surabaya. This research reveals the development of the Djoernatan Centraal station since the beginning of its construction, its management, and the period when this station ended and closed.Keywords: Jurnatan Station, Tram Station, Semarang-Joana Stroomtram Maatschappij, Development of the station.
Gelandangan Kepung Kota Semarang, 1950-1964: Kedatangan, Kehidupan, dan Penanggulangan Jumaidi, Susanto; Fatkhia, Feren Fatma
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v8i1.33366

Abstract

The This research examines the phenomenon of homelessness in Semarang throughout 1950-1964 with a problem formulation, (a) what is the process of the rise of homelessness in Semarang City? (b) how do homeless people survive amidst the tumultuous economy in Semarang?, (c) what are the government's efforts to solve this problem? The research method used is a historical research method consisting of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. Primary sources used include contemporary newspapers such as Suara Merdeka in 1954th and 1964th, the locomotive 1950th and 1955th, the Preangerbode 1953th, democratic socialist daily newspaper in 1962th. Additionally This research is also supported by secondary sources in the form of previous study literature. The results of this research show that this phenomenon is caused by urbanization, economic competition and disasters. They live and live uncertainly. The government has tried to provide compensation, provide housing camps, including plans to transmigrate homeless people outside Java to solve this problem. Keywords: homeless, social, Semarang city.
Perlawanan Masyarakat Samin dan Modernisasi dalam Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat Madiun 1908-1914 Melani, Zuanti Fitria
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v7i2.30116

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan penyebaran dan perlawanan kelompok Samin terhadap pemerintah kolonial Belanda di kecamatan Jiwan dan Balerejo kabupaten Madiun. Perlawanan yang dilakukan oleh kelompok Samin menarik untuk dikaji karena perlawanan tersebut tanpa menggunakan kekerasan sama sekali, melainkan dengan sikap keseharian kaum Samin yang ditunjukkan dalam merespons kebijakan kolonial Belanda. Penelitian pada Gerakan Samin ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif berbasis sejarah sosial dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian sejarah (heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, historiografi) dengan jenis penelitian library research. Sumber data diperoleh dari beberapa literatur buku, jurnal, hasil penelitian, dan lain sebagainya yang memiliki kemiripan dengan objek penelitian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat penyebaran Gerakan Samin yang ada di Madiun beserta perlawanannya pada kolonial Belanda dan juga respons masyarakat Samin atas modernisasi yang dibawa oleh pemerintah kolonial. Temuan dalam penelitian ini diantaranya pertama, ajaran Samin di Madiun dibawa oleh Wongsorejo, salah seorang murid Samin Surosentiko di Blora, Jawa Tengah. Kedua, perlawanan yang dilakukan oleh kelompok Samin di Madiun hampir sama dengan perlawanan yang dilakukan di daerah Blora dengan menolak untuk membayar pajak serta membangkang pada kebijakan-kebijakan pemerintah kolonial. Ketiga, kaum Samin tidak serta merta menutup diri dari modernisasi yang dibuktikan penggunaan pembajak sawah modern dan pupuk kimia pada sawah mereka.

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