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Jurnal Kadera Bahasa

kaderabahasa
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Published by Balai Bahasa Provinsi Sulawesi Utara

ISSN : 20884850 EISSN : 26232049 DOI : -

Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Social,

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences

Kadera Bahasa is a journal that publishes results of research in language and literature studies, including theoretical linguistics, applied linguistics, interdisciplinary linguistics, oral tradition, philology, semiotics, pure literature, applied literature, interdisciplinary literature, also literature and identity politics. Kadera Bahasa is published twice a year, on April and Agust. All published articles have gone through the review process by well-read editors. Kadera Bahasa is published by Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Utara, Indonesia.

Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik

Articles 103 Documents

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NILAI-NILAI POSITIF TOKOH HALUOLEO BAGI PENGEMBANGAN KARAKTER Heksa Biopsi Puji Hastuti
Kadera Bahasa Vol 9, No 2 (2017): Kadera Bahasa
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Utara

The great name of a character immortalized into the title of some vital objects in a regionconsequently carries the purposeof giving role models for character development, at least for local residents. This article raises the issue of positive valuesin character of Haluoleo figure for character development. The data are descriptions of Haluoleo character taken fromHaluoleo story of Tolaki folklore which has been published, as primary data source. The data analysis is done in twosteps, namely first level semiotic readings and second level semiotic readings. From the analysis results obtained theextraction of moral values in character Haluoleo figure as follows: (1) harmonization between softness and firmness; (2)accuracy in mapping needs and self-empowering to fulfill them as well; (3) put forward the equation for the sake oftogetherness and brotherhood; (4) sincerity; (5) respect for birth; (6) humble attitude; and (7) respect and honor friendsand enemies proportionally AbstrakNama besar seorang tokoh yang diabadikan menjadi nama beberapa objek vital di suatu wilayahtentu mengemban maksud pemberian teladan bagi pengembangan karakter, setidaknya bagi wargasetempat. Artikel ini mengangkat permasalahan nilai positif dalam karakter tokoh Haluoleo bagipengembangan karakter. Data berupa deskripsi karakter tokoh Haluoleo yang diambil dari sumberdata berupa kisah Haluoleo versi cerita rakyat Tolaki yang sudah diterbitkan. Analisis data dilakukandalam dua tahap, yaitu pembacaan semiotik tingkat pertama dan pembacaan semiotik tingkat kedua.Dari hasil analisis diperoleh ekstraksi nilai positif dalam karakter tokoh Haluoleo sebagai berikut (1)harmonisasi antara kelembutan dan ketegasan; (2) ketepatan dalam memetakan kebutuhan sekaligusmemberdayakan dirinya untuk memenuhinya; (3) mengedepankan persamaan demi kebersamaandan persaudaraan; (4) ketulusan; (5) menghargai kelahiran; (6) sikap rendah hati; dan (7) menghargaidan menghormati kawan maupun lawan secara proporsional.

HIKAYAT DATOE LANCANG-PUTRI KAYAN: REFLEKSI PERLAWANAN RAKYAT TERHADAP KOLONIALISME DI TANAH KALIMANTAN (HIKAYAT DATOE LANCANG-PUTRI KAYAN: THE REFLECTION OF PEOPLE’S RESISTANCE TOWARD COLONIALISM IN THE LAND OF KALIMANTAN) Derri Ris Riana
Kadera Bahasa Vol 8, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kadera Bahasa
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Utara

Postcolonial research in literature text will always be interested to be used to reveal many practices as a result of colonialism. Colonialism practices that had been continued between the same ethnic groups, like in Hikayat Datoe Lancang-Putri Kayan hasn’t been revealed yet. By analizing textually and using postcolonial theory, this article wants to reveal the history of Bulungan Sultanate that exposes in Hikayat Datoe Lancang-Putri Kayan toward the opposition of colonized group and colonialist and analize the opposition forms toward colonialism. The result shows that Hikayat Datoe Lancang-Putri Kayan reveals the history of Bulungan Sultanate. Postcolonial research analized colonialist and colonized group. Colonized, that is Dayak Iban is constructed as dominates, underestimates, powerful, superior, arrogant, tricky, anarchist, and cruel group. Meanwhile, the colonized group, that is Dayak Kayan Uma Afan is constructed in the position of weak, pessimist, hopeless, and follows imitates the colonialist’s track. Besides, the opposition’s forms that are done by Dayak Kayan to oppose colonialism are the preparation of physical troop, the arrangement of attack’s strategy, the construction of traps, and the fighting between etnic group leaders.

DEIKSIS DALAM BAHASA TOMBULU Louisa Rina Moningka
Kadera Bahasa Vol 12, No 1 (2020): KABA Vol 12 NO. 1
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Utara

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to describe the form and function of tombulu language deixis. This research is qualitative with descriptive method especially in collecting data scientifically, and producing linguistic rules in linguistics. Data for analysis need are sourced from the field and literature. Field data is collected through informants, and library data is taken from books. Data collection techniques used direct observation techniques, tapping records, notes, and interviews. For data analysis, the inductive method is adopted. The results of this study indicate that in terms of the form of tombulu language deixis can be in the form of a morpheme, a word and a phrase. In terms of function depends on the type of deixis. In tombulu only one form of deixis refer to him male and female. Deixis to designate a place in tombulu is known for three distinctions. While the possessive contructive of tombulu language is stick-right. In the syntactic distribution, the possessive construct of the tombulu language stick-right morpheme, clearly showing the characteristics of a consistent VO type language. Through deixis pointing in Tombulu language can answer Frei’s hypothesis, which says that the higher the level of culture, the simpler the language deictic system concerned. In the case of Tombulu language deixis especially the place deixis can reflect the low level of Tombulu culture. Keywords : deixis, Tombulu, language

KESALAHAN PENGGUNAAN PREPOSISI DAN FAKTOR PENYEBABNYA PADA KARANGAN NARASI SISWA KELAS XI BAHASA SMAN 1 MARTAPURA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2018/2019 The Error of Using Preposition and the Causing Factors in Narrative Essays of XI Language Class State Senior High School 1 Martapura Academic Year 2018/2019 Hestiyana Hestiyana
Kadera Bahasa Vol 11, No 1 (2019): KABA Vol 11 No. 1
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Utara

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kesalahan penggunaan preposisi dan faktor penyebabnya pada karangan narasi siswa kelas XI Bahasa SMA Negeri 1 Martapura tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Dalam penelitian ini, populasinya adalah seluruh siswa SMA Negeri 1 Martapura tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 dan sampelnya adalah siswa kelas XI Bahasa, yakni berupa karangan narasi siswa sebanyak 30 data. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik dokumen dan simak catat.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode agih dan padan. Hasil analisis data disajikan dengan menggunakan metode informal. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam karangan narasi siswa kelas XI Bahasa SMA Negeri 1 Martapura tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 ditemukan kesalahan penggunaan preposisi di, ke, dan pada, yaitu: kesalahan penggunaan preposisi di sebanyak 48 kesalahan, preposisi ke sebanyak 13 kesalahan, dan preposisi pada sebanyak 2 kesalahan, total terdapat 63 kesalahan preposisi. Adapun, faktor penyebab terjadinya kesalahan penggunaan preposisi, antara lain: (1) siswa kurang teliti dalam penulisan preposisi, (2) siswa tidak peduli terhadap pentingnya penggunaan preposisi, dan (3) siswa kurang memahami penggunaan preposisi. Abstract This study aims to describe the mistakes of prepositions and their causal factors in narrative essays for students of XI Language class State Senior High School 1 Martapura academic year 2018/2019. This type of research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. In this study, the population is all students of XI Language class State Senior High School 1 Martapura academic year 2018/2019 and the sample is students of XI Language class, that is narrative essay of 30 students that become the data. In this study, the data are collected through documentation and note. The analyze the data, this study uses equivalent and agih method. The results of data analysis are presented using informal methods. Based on the results of data analysis it can be concluded that in narrative essay of XI Language class students of State Senior High School 1 Martapura academic year 2018/2019 there are several errors for the using of prepositions di, ke, and pada, there are: misuse of prepositions di 48 errors, prepositions ke 13 errors, and prepositions pada 2 errors, total of errors are 63. As for, the factors that cause prepositional use errors include: (1) students are less careful in prepositional writing, (2) students do not care about the importance of using prepositions, and (3) students do not understand the use of prepositions.

BENTUK DAN PENGGUNAAN PRONOMINA PERSONA BAGI MAHASISWA STKIP BANJARMASIN (THE FORM AND USE OF PERSONAL PRONOUNS BY STKIP STUDENT IN BANJARMASIN) Eka Suryatin
Kadera Bahasa Vol 8, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kadera Bahasa
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Utara

This study discusses the forms and variations in the use of personal pronouns by STKIP students in Banjarmasin. The purpose of this study is to describe the forms and variations in the use personal pronouns by STKIP students in Banjarmasin. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data collection is obtained by observation techniques, see, and record. Research data are in the form the speech used by STKIP students in Banjarmasin, Department of PBSID (Local or Indonesian Language and Literature Education). The results show that the using personal pronouns are three forms, namely the first person, second person, and third person. Based on the type of reference personal pronoun used by STKIP students in Banjarmasin are singular and plural pronoun.When it is viewed from the morphological distribution, there are a full form and a short form. The short forms are usually used in proclitic (appears before its host) and also enclitic (appear after its host). Personal pronouns used by the students in their speech are varied. Although they are in Banjar, they do not only use personal pronouns in Banjar language, a part of the students use the first person singular pronoun gue ‘aku’. Personal pronouns in Banjar language used by the STKIP students in Banjarmasin are the first person singular pronoun, ulun, unda, sorang, saurang and aku. First person singular pronoun aku has some variations –ku and ku- that are bound morpheme. First person plural is kami and kita. The second person pronouns are pian, ikam, nyawa, and kamu. Meanwhile, the third person singular pronouns are Inya and Sidin. The third person plural pronoun is bubuhannya. The use of personal pronouns by STKIP students in Banjarmasin are dominantly consist of five speech components only that are based on the situation, the partner, the intent, the content of the message, and how the speaker tells the speech.

In Search for Qualitative Inquiry In Second Language Acquisition Golda J. Tulung
Kadera Bahasa Vol 2, No 2 (2011): Kadera Bahasa Vol.2 no.2
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Utara

Dunia akademik tempat ilmu pengetahuan dihasilkan tidak luput dari tradisi pengggunaan suatu metode penelittian yaang sudah lama dipakai dan berakar dalam suatu bidang ilmu tertentu. Dalam bidang pemerolehan bahasa kedua, peneliitian kuantitatif dalam paradigma positvisme sudah menjadi menjadi tradisi sedangkan penelitian kualitatif dalam paradigma konstruktivisme baru mulai menunjukkan keberdaannya. artikel ini membahas keberadaan penelitian kualitatif dalam bidang pemerolehan bahasa kedua dengan melihat kembali tradisi dan konsep dasar penelitian dalam bidang ini, memaparkan empat strategi potensial dalam penelitian kualitatif dan meninjau beberapa penelitian kuallitatif dalam bidang ini, serta menunjukkan arah penelitian selanjutnya untuk bidang pemerolehan bahasa kedua ini.

FRASA NOMINA ENDOSENTRIS BAHASA PONOSAKAN (ENDOSENTRIC NOUN PHRASE IN PONOSAKAN LANGUAGE) Oldrie Ch. Sorey
Kadera Bahasa Vol 8, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kadera Bahasa
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Utara

The study is aimed to describe endocentric noun phrase of Ponosakan language. The issue that is analyzed in the study deals with type, category, and relation of meaning on the endocentric noun phrase of Ponosakan language. The issue is analyzed by referring to the theory of Zaenal Arifin and Junaiyah. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive method. The result shows that endocentric nominal phrase of Ponosakan language covers coordinative phrase, phrase attributive, and appositive phrase. Categories of endocentric noun phrase found, among which, noun + noun, noun + verb, noun + adjective, noun + numeral, numeral + noun, noun + adverb, noun + preposition, noun + determiner, while the meanings among elements of endocentric noun phrase of Ponosakan, i.e. additional meaning, selection meaning, clarification meaning, limitation meaning, and meaning of determiner or indicator.

SIKAP MASYARAKAT TERHADAP BAHASA IBUNYA: DAYAK LENGILU, BENGGOI, DAN PAKKADO (SOCIETY ATTITUDE TOWARDS MOTHER TONGUE: DAYAK LENGILU, BENGGOI, AND PAKKADO) Mardi Nugroho
Kadera Bahasa Vol 10, No 1 (2018): Kadera Bahasa Volume 10 Nomor 1
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Utara

The speakers of Dayak Lengilu language are only four people in 2000. The condition of the language is almost extinct. In 1989, the speaker of Benggoi language were 350 people. According to society information, in Kecamatan Kalukku, Kabupaten Mamuju, Sulawesi Barat, there is Pakkado language which the condition is endangered. Local languages with few speakers and local languages whose condition is almost extinct or endangered should be prioritized for protection. Knowing the attitude of the society toward the local language is important in the revitalization program local languages usage. The mother tongue for most Indonesian citizens is the local language. The problem of this research is how the attitude of society toward their mother tongue, especially the Dayak Lengilu, Benggoi, and Pakkado people? The purpose of this research is to know the attitude of Dayak Lengilu, Benggoi, and Pakkado people towards their mother tongue. This research uses quantitative method. The data were collected by using questionnaire. Data processing is done quantitatively with simple statistics. Language attitude theory, measurement scale determining theories, questionnaire compiling, and questionnaire validity test theory were used in this research. The result shows that the attitude of Dayak Lengilu, Benggoi, and Pakkado language is positive. This study recommends that the results of this study can be used as a consideration in the local language protection program.

STRATEGI BERTUTUR MENOLAK OLEH MASYARAKAT BATAK TOBA PADA KEGIATAN (MARHATA SINAMOT) TAWAR-MENAWAR MAHAR Lastri Wayhuni Manurung
Kadera Bahasa Vol 12, No 1 (2020): KABA Vol 12 NO. 1
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Utara

Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menemukan strategi menolak yang digunakan oleh juru bicara pada kegiatan marhata sinamot (tawar-menawar mahar). Tahap marhata sinamot dalam pernikahan adat Batak Toba menjadi salah satu tahap paling penting karena tahap ini berisi tentang pembahasan sinamot (mahar) yang menjadi simbol bentuk bagaimana laki-laki menghormati perempuan yang akan dinikahinya. Penolakan adalah tindakan yang dapat mengancam muka dari pendengar/pemohon/orang yang mengundang, karena itu bertentangan dengan harapannya, maka juru bicara membutuhkan strategi untuk menyatakan penolakannya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang datanya bersumber dari negosiasi marhata sinamot di Sidamanik. Dari pembahasan pada analisis data disimpulkan bahwa strategi yang paling banyak digunakan (terlebih penutur A kepada B) adalah strategi menolak dengan pernyataan meminta empati. Faktor peristiwa tutur dan keterikatan prinsip dalihan na tolu yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat Batak Toba, menjadi alasan digunakannya strategi tersebut.

CERITA ANAK: ANTARA “GIZI” DAN “RACUN” DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KARAKTER ANAK Umar Sidik
Kadera Bahasa Vol 9, No 1 (2017): Kadera Bahasa
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sulawesi Utara

This paper describes “nutritious” and “poisonous” stories due to developing characters of children to maturity. Thisstudy used pragmatic approach. Data sampling was used by purposive sampling, while the data gathering was used byreading and recording. Analysis was conducted by understanding, interpretation, and meaning, and then presented indescription. The result show that children stories are able to be “nutrition/protein” when they contain personal andeducational values for children, like teaching about patient, struggle, effort, care, obedience, pious, and so on. On thecontrary, the stories are able to be “poison/disease” when they contain vengeance, malice, emotion, tricky, laziness, andso on. AbstrakTulisan ini mendeskripsikan cerita yang “bergizi” dan cerita yang dapat menjadi “racun” bagi usiaperkembangan anak menuju kedewasaannya. Kajian dalam tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatanpragmatik. Sampel data dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling, sedangkan pengumpulan datadengan cara membaca dan mencatat sesuai dengan tujuan pengkajian. Penganalisisan dilakukan denganpemahaman, interpretasi, dan pemaknaan, kemudian disajikan dalam bentuk deskripsi. Hasil yangdiperoleh menunjukkan bahwa cerita anak dapat menjadi “gizi/protein” manakala mengandung nilaipersonal dan nilai edukatif bagi anak, misalnya mengajarkan kesabaran, keuletan, kegigihan, kepedulian,kepatuhan, kesalehan, dan sejenisnya. Namun, cerita akan menjadi “racun/penyakit” manakala memuatpenanaman sifat dendam, kedengkian, emosional, kelicikan, kemalasan, dan sejenisnya.

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Anas Yuliadi Nurdin

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+6281356666626

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Balai Bahasa Sulut, Jalan Diponegoro nomor 25, Manado

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Sulawesi utara

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Anas Yuliadi Nurdin

Contact Email kaderabahasa@gmail.com

Phone +6281356666626

Journal Mail Official anasmanado@gmail.com

Editorial Address Balai Bahasa Sulut, Jalan Diponegoro nomor 25, Manado

Location Kota manado, Sulawesi utara INDONESIA

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Contact Name
Anas Yuliadi Nurdin

Contact Email
kaderabahasa@gmail.com

Phone
+6281356666626

Journal Mail Official
anasmanado@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Balai Bahasa Sulut, Jalan Diponegoro nomor 25, Manado

Location
Kota manado,

Sulawesi utara

INDONESIA