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Randwick International of Social Science Journal
Published by RIRAI Publisher
ISSN : 27225666     EISSN : 27225674     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
The RISS Journal publishes research and analysis papers in the fields of social science include humanities such as anthropology, business studies, communication studies, corporate governance, criminology, history, culture, cross-cultural studies, ethics, education, economy, geography, philosophy, psychology, sociology, social welfare political, population studies, performing arts, visual arts, human right studies, gender and sexuality, religious studies. RISS Journal is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 401 Documents
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GIS Based Area Appropriateness Modeling for Rural Development: A Study of Paktika Province, Afghanistan Hazrat Mohammad Wahdaty; Hameedullah Mohammadi
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.517

Abstract

In order to clearly determine the viability of rural development in Afghanistan's Paktika province, the information on land use planning that the locals may provide is collected. Spatial planning is crucial for the province of Paktika's rural development. Effective spatial planning enables entities including national and state governments, business developers, communities, and people avoid duplication of effort. The structural and basic improvements of their planning systems have made spatial planning possible.This study uses an integrated GIS-AHP model to identify the province of Paktika's best rural growth locations. The outcome demonstrates that the GIS-AHP model is a useful tool for rural planning and location selection. To determine the best location for rural development, seven factors were taken into consideration: slope, road, land use, river, water areas, cultivated areas, and soil. Final results indicate that 13535.3 sq. km was extremely suitable, 4563.2 sq. km was moderately acceptable, 889.5 sq. km was marginally suitable, and 348 sq. km was not suitable for the rural development of Paktika province.
SWOT Analysis of Community-based Tourism Performance in Akwa Ibom State as a Tool for Sustainable Tourism Development in the 21st Century Nsisong Christopher Ekong; Augustine Michael Imikan
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): RISS Journal, July
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i3.518

Abstract

The study sought to analyzed community-based tourism performance and introduces it as a tool for sustainable tourism development in Akwa Ibom. The study was descriptive in nature and adopted purposive sampling method to select two communities in each of the senatorial district making a sample size of six for the study. Data were obtained through questionnaire forms, interviews and personal observations. The questionnaire forms were administered to a total of three hundred (300) respondents using simple random sampling method. SWOT analysis technique was adopted as the analytical tool for the study. The result shows significantly that community-based tourism performance has impact on the locals and the tourism communities which also serves as an avenue for sustainable tourism development. Also, the involvement of the locals in decision-making gives them chances to develop and build confidence in the tourism industry. Therefore, the researcher recommends that the local communities should involve and participate immensely in community-based tourism related activities in Akwa Ibom State and they should be integrated in decision-making, planning and management.
Social Science Material Development Design Space-Time-Values Dimensions to Improve 21st Century Life Skills Deny Setiawan; Julia Ivana; Sri Yunita; Hidayat Hidayat
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.520

Abstract

This development research aims to produce a design for the development of Social Science materials with space-time-values ​​dimensions to improve 21st century life skills among students of the Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Medan. The specific target to be achieved is the production of a Social Science Material Development textbook with the Space-Time-Values ​​Dimension. The research method used is the R&D method following the Borg & Gall procedure. The research subjects involved: lecturers who teach courses; students as subjects for a limited group trial; and five experts for textbook validation. The instruments used were expert validation questionnaires, learning outcomes tests and observation sheets which were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis to analyze information on various field conditions; quantitative descriptive analysis used to analyze the scores given by the expert; and statistical analysis assisted by STATCAL software. The result of the research shows that the textbook for the Development of Social Science Materials with the dimensions of space-time-values ​​was developed, valid and suitable for use. Other findings based on observations show that the design of textbook material development contributes to students' 21st century life skills in aspects: critical thinking and problem solving, creative and innovative, communication skills, and collaboration skills.
Design of Geography Materials Have Substances of Indonesian Geopolitics as Systemic Program Strengthening National Character Sugiharto Sugiharto; Darwin Parlaungan Lubis; M. Taufik Rahmadi; Sendi Permana; Mulhady Putra
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.521

Abstract

This study aims to develop the design of geography learning materials containing Indonesian geopolitics as a systemic program to strengthen national character in the Department of Geography Education, Faculty of Social Sciences, State University of Medan. The specific target to be achieved is the production of textbooks on geography learning materials containing Indonesian geopolitics. The research method used is the R&D method by following the Borg & Gall procedure. The research subjects involved: lecturers in Political Geography courses; students as subjects for a limited group trial; and five experts for the validation of teaching materials. The instruments used were expert validation questionnaires, learning outcomes tests and observation sheets, which were analyzed using: qualitative descriptive analysis to analyze information about various field conditions; quantitative descriptive analysis used to analyze the scores given by the expert; and statistical analysis assisted by STATCAL software. The results showed that the textbooks developed were valid and suitable for learning Political Geography, as well as contributing to the systemic program of strengthening national character in campus life by placing six pillars of character, namely: citizenship, justice, honor, responsibility, caring, and being able to trust.
Empowerment of Medan Estate Village Communities in Utilizing Waste Fabric as Souvenir Products Novida Yenni; Farihah Farihah; Pebri Hastuti; Arief Wahyudi; Debyana Debyana
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.523

Abstract

This Community Partnership (PKM) program generally aims to assist craft business groups, fashion business activists and PKK mothers in Medan Estate Village, Percut Sei Tuan District in managing and utilizing Fabric waste or cloth waste into souvenirs that have a selling price. In the use of Fabric waste or cloth waste, it can also reduce environmental pollution and reduce waste, especially cloth waste in Medan Estate Village, where the majority of the workers are fashion business activists and businesses related to the use of cloth. The method used in this study is the approach, training, and assistance carried out by researchers to the Medan Estate Village craft business group, fashion business activists, and PKK mothers. Partners of this PKM face various problems from lack of awareness in the need to keep the environment clean, lack of knowledge and initiative to use Fabric waste or cloth waste as souvenirs so that they have a selling value. The output and specific targets of this research are increasing public awareness in managing cloth waste into selling points. The success rate of this service activity will be measured by the results of: 1. Increasing the quality of human resources in awareness of the need to keep the environment clean from cloth waste, utilizing cloth or Fabric waste waste as souvenirs, 2. Souvenir products, 3. Logo creation, 4. Online shops and offline.
A New Paradigm of Land Registratiton Services in Indonesia in The Era of The Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0 Ikhsan Lubis; Tarsius Murwadji; Sunarmi Sunarmi; Detania Sukarja; Tengku Keizerina Devi Azwar
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.524

Abstract

This study aims to describe the new paradigm of land registration services in Indonesia in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 and society 5.0. It is time for the government to start being literate in technology that can be used in the implementation of land registration and is urgently needed in thecurrent digitalization era and of course making it easier for the community. The penelitian method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. In this study, the data obtained such as observation results, interview results, shooting results, document analysis, field notes, compiled by researchers at the research site, were not poured in forms and figures. The results showed thatin the face of the industrial revolution 4.0, thegovernment has issued Presidential Regulation Number 95 of 2018 concerningelectronic-based governance systems as the legal basis for its implementation. Article 1 (1) explains that the Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE) is a government administration that utilizes information and communication technology to provide services to SPBE users. The transformation towards the digital era is also carried out on land documents which are one of the supporting factors in the implementation of land administration in the modern era.
Articel The Language Function in the Dou Sandik “Praise and Worship” Tradisional of Biak Numfor Speech Community, Papua: A Linguistic Theology Study Hugo Warami; Sintje Latuputty
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.546

Abstract

This article aims to uncover the use of theological language in the Dou Sandik tradition of Biak Numfor speech community. Grammatical theology is a theory that is able to show a human life in relation to God, and the uses of language and its set of game rules. This study uses two approaches, namely (1) a theoretical approach and (2) a methodological approach. The theoretical approach is an exploration of linguistic (grammatical) theological theory, while the methodological approach is a descriptive approach with an explanatory dimension. From the perspective of linguistic (grammatical) theology, this study seeks to apply scientific principles to linguistic data, as well as to adapt the steps of scientific studies in other fields of science. This study follows the procedures (1) the stage of providing data, (2) the stage of data analysis, and (3) the stage of presenting the results of data analysis. This study focuses on the efforts to reveal the "Function of Language in the Dou Sandik 'Prise and Worship' Tradition in Biak Numfor, Papua: A Study of Linguistic Theology", by projecting language function problems into: (1) ideational functions, (2) interpersonal functions, and (3) textual functions
The Effectiveness of Criminal Law Jurisdiction on Children in Indonesia Adi Mansar
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.549

Abstract

The range of instances of violence in opposition to kids has left many query marks on how some distance the position of the kid safety regulation itself is. Law Number eleven of 2012 regarding the Juvenile Justice System withinside the Preamble letter reads "that kids are a mandate and present from God Almighty who has the respect and really well worth as an entire human being". Letter b reads “that to preserve their dignity, kids have the proper to important safety, mainly prison safety withinside the judicial system. Therefore, it's miles essential to understand the regulations of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System in Indonesia. Fulfilment of the rights of kids in battle with the regulation have to were assured when you consider that the kid became specified as a suspect till the kid started to perform punishment/guidance. Recommendations for the Criminal System in Indonesia which might be orientated toward education according with the reason of punishment (the idea of objectives) are predicted to offer training to kids in order that they're without a doubt modified and aware. The Juvenile Criminal Justice System (SPPA) desires to be reconstructed, mainly concerning the sample of presenting prison aid, financing and unique rooms for kids in each jail or detention centre in Indonesia. Child safety prison devices in crook regulation want to be updated, mainly regulation enforcement with a sorrowful technique for kids, so restorative justice desires to be grounded.
Principles of Legal Settlement in Sharia Contracts Rizka Syafriana
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.550

Abstract

Contracts in Fiqh Law have several terms, the focus of which is on a complete understanding of the concept of contract (al-'aqd). The term al-'aqd is defined as an agreement or contract in Islamic civil law. The contract referred to here is the nature of the given syarak for the contract based on the fulfillment of the pillars and their conditions, so that resolving the dispute problem can be done using Litigation (Religious Court) or by non-litigation. The Religious Courts are Case Settlement Institutions if there is a dispute in this Sharia contract which is detrimental to one of the parties.
Analyzing the Role of Great Powers in Creating the Durand Line and Its Impact on Afghanistan-Pakistan Relations Fayaz Gul Mazloum Yar; Ihsanullah Ihsan; Mohammad Shafiq Hafiz
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.551

Abstract

The existence of countries based on borders is the product of the second half of the nineteenth century, and Afghanistan is the first country to be established on this basis. Afghanistan's current political borders are imposed, largely influenced by the political struggles and rivalries of the British and Tsarist Russia in the 19th century and during the Great Game to prevent a direct confrontation between the two powers in Central Asia. They set up a barrier between themselves and established the country's political borders through several treaties. Meanwhile, the Durand Line and the issue of Pashtunistan are very important, because the developments in Afghanistan after the signing of the Durand Line entered a new phase, and with the passage of time and some major changes such as Britain's withdrawal from the subcontinent and India's independence, not only failed, but the advent of Pakistan and the conflict of interests between the two neighboring countries has led to the complexity of events which has been on the rise and continues to this day. The present study, using descriptive-analytical methods and citing reliable library sources, seeks to examine the role of major powers such as Britain and Russia in shaping Afghanistan's political borders, especially the Durand Line, and its negative consequences for Afghanistan and its role in creating differences between Afghanistan and Pakistan. The results show that regional and supra-regional powers, especially Britain, played a role in shaping Afghanistan's borders, and Durand's mystery is one of the leftovers of British-Indian colonialism, which has now become a source of discord between Afghanistan and Pakistan and its negative consequences to Afghanistan includes land closures and lack of access to open waters, support and rise of political instability in Afghanistan

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