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Randwick International of Social Science Journal
Published by RIRAI Publisher
ISSN : 27225666     EISSN : 27225674     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
The RISS Journal publishes research and analysis papers in the fields of social science include humanities such as anthropology, business studies, communication studies, corporate governance, criminology, history, culture, cross-cultural studies, ethics, education, economy, geography, philosophy, psychology, sociology, social welfare political, population studies, performing arts, visual arts, human right studies, gender and sexuality, religious studies. RISS Journal is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 401 Documents
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Beef Cattle Breeder Income Improvement Strategy with Different Maintenance System in Langkat Regency Sonya Elisabeth Silaen; Sri Fajar Ayu; Nevy Diana Hanafi
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.562

Abstract

This study aims to determine the strategy for developing beef cattle business after looking at the weaknesses, strengths, opportunities and threats that occur in Hinai District and Besitang District, Langkat Regency. This research was conducted in Hinai district and Besitang district, Langkat Regency in April-June 2022 with a total of 60 respondents. Analysis of the data used is using multiple linear analysis and the development strategy used is SWOT analysis. The results of the study note that the strategy obtained is the S-O Strategy, which is a strategy that uses internal strengths to take advantage of external opportunities, where internal strengths will take advantage of external events as follows: a. Utilization of good stables, human resources and experience of farmers to take advantage of the good natural and climatic conditions in Langkat to meet the high demand for buying cattle. b. Utilizing the experience of farmers and human resources in the use of AI technology, in meeting the high demand for cattle purchases.
Corporate Social Responsibility in Improving the Quality of Public Education Masitah Pohan
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.563

Abstract

Social responsibility (CSR) is generally defined as how companies meet the expectations of shareholders and stakeholders while balancing social, environmental and economic objectives. The interest of several companies to develop the educational community through CSR activities is very important for the education community. Especially since the Law on PT. 40 of 2007, CSR is getting stronger. PTs that do business or manage natural resources in this area must be responsible for their social and environmental behavior (Article 74:1). Therefore, as part of efforts to achieve transparency and accountability of the government, it is necessary to find an appropriate mechanism to oblige the government to maintain fiscal balance. Data collection in a prescribed legal manner. The results of the study indicate that efforts to create synergies between CSR and the education community are a strategic step for companies, whose benefits are directly felt by the communities in which they are founded. The company's sensitivity to education continues to pay off. The company also has a social responsibility to help solve social, economic and environmental problems facing society.
Pierre Savorgnan De Brazza, a Life, a Story with the Congo Zéphirin SAH
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.566

Abstract

Savorgnan De Brazza figures prominently .This character marked the history of the Congo through his work which can be summed up in three missions carried out on Congolese soil. To remember the latter, the capital of the Congo bears his name: Brazzaville, the city of De Brazza. Besides this, many other places of memory in the Congo bear his name. This study focuses on the life of Pierre Savorgnan De Brazza, his story in particular, the one that links him with the peoples of the Congo. Pierre Savorgnan De Brazza is the first European to have arrived in the current Congolese Cuvette. It was after the Franceville stage in Gabon that De Brazza took the road to the Congo via the Plateaux which he now knows well to reach the Congo River. From this trip, the elders retain the revelation of the name of the Sovereign Teke, King Makoko whose treaty with De Brazza, later allowed the foundation of Brazzaville. This study is about De Brazza a life, a story. This sends us back to the man, his life and his story.
Comparison of Execution in Warranty and Fiduciary Bank Lilawati Ginting
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.567

Abstract

The types of guarantee institutions known in the Indonesian legal system can be classified according to their type, nature, purpose and management. Late payment will result in a claim for the guaranteed goods. Execution is an attempt by the ruling party to seek justice through res judicata. Bank guarantees, which are individual guarantees, and trustees, which are physical guarantee institutions, have different implementation methods at the time of default. This study tries to explain the problem of comparing legal situations with bank guarantees and trustees in a normative and juridical way. The results show that The authority to enforce bank guarantees on assets belonging to debtors in default refers to Articles 1131 and 1132 of the Civil Code. According to Articles 1131 and 1132 of the Civil Code, the goods belonging to the debtor (the guarantor) are generally collateral for the debtor's debt, and the proceeds from the sale of the collateral are charged to the recipient of the guarantee.
Organizational Justice and its Relationship to Organizational Commitment in Palestinian Universities Husain Abedalqader; Samir Abuznaid
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.569

Abstract

The study aimed to identify organizational justice and its relationship to organizational commitment of academics in Palestinian universities. The descriptive analytical approach was used, and a questionnaire was developed for the purpose of the study. The population consisted of all academics (826) at the universities of Hebron and Jerusalem, from which a random sample of 130 employees was taken. The results indicate that academics enjoy their vacations freely, that top administration delegates them some responsibilities, that university administration evaluates academics fairly and equally and assigns them work requirements and tasks that commensurate with their level of scientific expertise, and that academics receive promotions without delay. The administration takes into account the academics’ personal considerations when making career decisions and treats them with respect and dignity when decisions need to be made about their employment. Academics are satisfied with their jobs, and the work climate is appropriate at the universities. Universities provide health insurance for academics and their families, and academics’ loyalty to the university will never waver. Academics participate in departmental decision-making. However, the findings suggest that the role of academic oversight on academic performance at Palestinian universities be activated, including the positive monitoring role of the Palestinian Ministry of Higher Education. Monitoring includes positive oversight of performance and advancement of various university programs to ensure that they address the needs of the Palestinian society. The positive interventions of senior management in universities have a significant impact on motivating and guiding academics. Therefore, the researchers recommend activating and strengthening the positive management role of university administration while staying away from negative interventions. Such intervention would improve academics’ performance, encourage creativity and innovation and enhance knowledge of academics.
The Application of Long-Jump Variations Based on Macromedia Flash for Students of Sports Training Education in the Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Medan 2022 Yan Indra Siregar; Irwansyah Siregar; Indra Darma Sitepu
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.570

Abstract

This study aims to improve the quality of learning and learning outcomes of students of Sports Coaching Education, especially at the State University of Medan, Faculty of Sports Science. This research will produce a learning product that is combined with technology so that it can facilitate the implementation of higher quality learning. The research used in this study is experimental, meaning that research that aims to find a quality or causal relationship with the research design used in this study is a one group pretest-posttest design. The results of the study obtained the value of Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.000 while when compared with a significance level of 0.05, the results obtained from the conclusions of the paired test are: The significance value (2-tailed) <0.05 indicates a significant increase between the initial variable and the final variable. This shows that there is a significant increase in the difference in treatment given to each variable. So it was concluded that the significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 there was an increase in the application of long-jump variations based on macromedia flash for students of sports training education in the faculty of sport science, Universitas Negeri Medan 2022. It is very significant in the application of learning using digital media students experience changes in behavior because students are more confident, easily/quickly understand the long jump variation, so that the development of student learning abilities will increase and be able to think more critically (High Order Thinking Skill)
The Application of Basic Football Learning Models by Using Applications to Increase Learning Outcomes of Football Courses for Students of Sports Training Education in the Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Medan 2022 Irwansyah Siregar; Yan Indra Siregar; Ifayandi Damanik; Putra Arima
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2022): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v3i4.571

Abstract

This study applies the basic football learning model by using an application to improve the learning outcomes of football subjects. The research method used in this study is experimental, meaning that the research aims to find causality or causal relationships. The data obtained from the research results were analyzed quantitatively to answer the research problem formulation. The results of the study r arithmetic > r table the value of the r table is with a significance of 5% or 0.5, which is 0.138. The significance value (2-tailed) <0.05 indicates a significant increase between the initial variable and the final variable. This shows that there is a significant increase in the difference in treatment given to each variable. So it was concluded that the significance value of 0.000 < 0.05 was an increase in the application of the Basic Football Learning Model by Using Applications to Improve Learning Outcomes of Soccer Courses for Students of Sport Training Education, Faculty of Sports Science, State University of Medan in 2022. The application of basic football learning models by using applications has an impact on learning behavior and social because students become more adaptive to identify technologies that can support learningand increasing social relations. It is also improving skills related to using technology and social communication.
Development of Academic Atmosphere in Women's Small Enterprises in North Sumatra Ritha Dalimunthe; Inneke Qamariah; Meutia Nauly; Rizky Putra; Siti Hafsah Hafsah Zulkarnain
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): RISS Journal, January
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v4i1.573

Abstract

This community service aims to develop the academic atmosphere of women entrepreneurs to have entrepreneurial competencies in overcoming challenges and developing their enterprises to become upgraded SMEs. This service was conducted in Medan City and Deli Serdang Regency with a total of 31 women’s small enterprises. This activity was carried out using qualitative descriptive methods from 5 tools, namely documents, focus group discussions (FGDs), interviews, observations, and workshops. The results of FGDs showed that women entrepreneurs needed to collaborate with universities to make affordable and quality products. The results of interviews and observations showed that they ran the enterprises because they wanted to get more income, dared to take calculated risks, had the competence, were able to take advantage of opportunities, and were able to face changes in society. These women entrepreneurs were also given training in the form of workshops to develop the academic atmosphere and increase competence in managing entrepreneurship by creating entrepreneurial journeys, namely the understanding of being successful entrepreneurs. Therefore, they can contribute to large companies.
The Effect of Business Capital on Entrepreneurship Success with Self-Confidence as a Moderating Variable Formaida Tambunan; Francisca Tiurma Damanik
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): RISS Journal, January
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v4i1.593

Abstract

Business capital is a very important element for small industries to build their business to achieve success and self-confidence is also an important component in entrepreneurship. This study aims to determine the effect of business capital on entrepreneurial success moderated by self-confidence. The population in this study are all entrepreneurs in the area of Helvetia, Central Medan, as many as 121 entrepreneurs and samples are total. The data in this study consisted of primary data obtained through a questionnaire while secondary data was obtained through the Helvetia central village office was then processed and analyzed with simple regression analysis and MRA analysis. The results of the study show that 1) venture capital influences entrepreneurial success, and 2) venture capital influences entrepreneurial success moderated by self-confidence.
Impact Factors of Use of Integrated Non-communicable Diseases Development Post at Community Health Centers Frischa Valentina; Lita Sri Andayani; Rahayu Lubis
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): RISS Journal, January
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v4i1.603

Abstract

Integrated Non-communicable Diseases Development Post or called Posbindu PTM arises from human behavior such as smoking, unhealthy diet, lack of physical activity and consumption of alcoholic beverages. PTM is a public health problem that causes morbidity, disability and death. PTM often goes undetected because it is asymptomatic and has no complaints, when it is found it is already at an advanced stage making it difficult to cure and resulting in disability or death. PTM is the main cause of death globally, based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) showing that in 2016, out of 57 million deaths that occurred in the world, 41 million deaths (70%) were caused by PTM. PTM is the biggest cause of death, namely cardiovascular disease, cancer, chronic respiratory disease and diabetes. Based on data from PUSKESMAS or Public Health Center Rantauprapat City, Labuhanbatu Regency, the number of Posbindu PTM visits in 2018 was 606 visits, while in 2019 there was a significant increase of 1246 visits. The aim of the study was to determine the factors that influence the utilization of the Non-Communicable Diseases Integrated Development Post (POSBINDU PTM) at the PUSKESMAS or Public Health Center Rantauprapat, Labuhanbatu Regency. This research is a quantitative study with a Cross Sectional Study design. Data analysis used the chi-square test with a sample of 127 respondents. The results showed that the related variables were Knowledge (p=0.001), Attitude (p=0.001), Facilities Support (p=0.045) and Family Support (p=0.028) with the Utilization of Posbindu PTM.

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