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Kebiasaan Sarapan Pagi dengan Status Gizi Anak Sekolah Dasar
Hanim, Busyra;
Ingelia, Ingelia;
Ariyani, Dany
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/b.v3i1.570
Nutritional status is an indicator that reflects the level of welfare. Malnutrition in the form of deficiency and excess nutrition is one of the health problems in Indonesia. Riskesdas 2018 show the prevalence of nutritional status (BMI/U) in Indonesian children aged 5 – 12 years who are very thin 2.4%, lean 6.8%, fat 10.8%, and obese 9.2%. School-age children are in a period of rapid growth, in dire need of quality nutrients in relatively large quantities. In addition, nutrients are also used to improve the ability of children's brains to participate in learning activities. Eating breakfast in the morning is a healthy behavior to achieve balanced nutrition for a healthy, active, and intelligent life, but there are still many who do not fulfill their nutritional needs through breakfast. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between breakfast habits and the nutritional status of children at Sekolah Dasar Negeri 48 Pekanbaru City. The research method used was quantitative with a cross-sectional design, conducted from October to December 2021. The sample in this study was all fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 48 Pekanbaru City, a total of 53 people. Data analysis was carried out using a chi-square statistical test, thus concluded that there is no relationship between breakfast habits and the nutritional status of students at SD Negeri 48 Pekanbaru City with a p-value of 0.670. Further research is needed to determine another factor affecting the nutritional status of students.
Kurang Energi Kronis Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil
Subriah, Subriah;
Safitri, Inka Dewi;
Umar, Syaniah;
Saadong, Djuhadiah
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/b.v2i2.383
KEK (Chronic Energy Deficiency) is a condition caused by an imbalance in nutritional intake, which lasts (chronic) while the anemia in pregnant women is closely related to the nutritional status of pregnant women because anemia is one sign that the mother suffers from malnutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between chronic energy deficiency and anemia in pregnant women at the Public healthcanter Mangasa, Makassar City. The type of research used is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 78 respondents. The results of the statistical test with the chi-square test are known as the significance value of p (0.005) <α (0.05), meaning that the p value is smaller than the value of α at 95% confidence level with 1 degree of freedom, it can be concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected and this accepted hypothesis means that there is a chronic lack of energy relationship with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Public healthcenter Mangasa, Makassar City. Therefore, health workers are expected to be able to carry out continuous strengthening of KIE (communication, information, and education) in pregnant women with KEK risk and anemia to pay more attention to their health status from all factors in readiness to face pregnancy with a cross-sectoral approach.
Apakah Kegel Exercise Berpengaruh terhadap Pengeluaran Urine Ibu Post Partum Pervaginam?
Erniwati, Erniwati;
PH, Livana
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/b.v1i2.301
The childbirth II causes an excessive emphasis on the pelvic floor muscles, so that the weakness of the pelvic floor muscles occurs and results in a disruption in the urging system. With Kegel exercise techniques that have a function to tighten the pubococcygeus muscles, as a bladder supporter, will reduce the disruption in the system of urging. This study aims to determine the benefits of Kegel exercise on vaginal post partum urine output. Quantitative research with interventional/experimental, urine output dependent variable and Kegel exercise independent variable. After doing research at BPM Farida Gumilir Cilacap the period of December. The results of the study showed that no exercise kegel benefit to the production of urine post a delivery in BPM Farida Gumilir Cilacap. BPM and Puskesmas can make the results of this research as input materials in providing care for the mother of Nifas, to further improve the quality of service and approach to patients maternity, NIFAS and society in general to support the restoration of the condition of the mother Nifas.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Perimenopause Terhadap Kesiapan Menghadapi Menopause
Norisa, Nanda;
Fitriani, Aida;
Asriah, Asriah;
Novemi, Novemi
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/b.v3i2.668
Along with increasing age, women often face various health problems. Problems that occur can be in the form of physical or psychological changes. One of them is the unpreparedness of women in the face of menopause. The Study of Women's Health Across the Nation (SWAN) in the United States show that menopause is associated with psychological stress, where as many as 28.9% experience stress in the early premenopause, 20.9% in the premenopausal stage, and as many as 22% experiences the postmenopausal stage. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of perimenopausal mothers on readiness to face menopause. This research uses mixed methods, where the research is quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative research is an analytic survey using a cross-sectional approach, while qualitative research by conducting in-depth interviews with the informants. Of the 62 respondents, 29 respondents (46.8%) who have less knowledge, and 24 (38.7%) of them were not ready to face menopause, with statistical test results obtained p-value 0.000 < sig_α=0.05. As much 37 respondents (59.7%) with a negative attitude, 28 respondents (45.2%) of them were not ready to face menopause, with statistical test results obtained p-value 0.000 < sig_α=0.05. There is a significant relationship between knowledge of perimenopausal mothers and readiness to face menopause. There is a significant relationship between the attitudes of perimenopausal mothers and the readiness to face menopause.
Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Postpartum Berhubungan dengan Keterlambatan Pengeluaran ASI pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
malik, Melyana;
Gasma, Asmawati;
Ningsi, Agustina
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/b.v3i1.439
Anxiety is a subjective emotion that makes an individual uncomfortable, an unclear fear and anxiety, which is accompanied by autonomic responses. In the Covid-19 pandemic condition, the prevalence of postpartum maternal anxiety levels is increasing, this is related to the process of breastfeeding formation and excretion, namely the milk production reflex and let down reflex, both of which are closely related to hormones regulated by the hypothalamus. So that the higher the level of anxiety in the mother, the more inhibiting the production of breast milk in postpartum mothers.This study aims to analyze the relationship between postpartum anxiety level and breast milk production during the Covid-19 epidemic at the Antang Perumnas Health Center, Makassar City. This type of research is an analytic survey, with a cross sectional observation design. The sampling technique uses "Quota Sampling". The sample size in this study was 38 respondents. This research was conducted in February – May 2020. The statistical analysis used in this study is the Pearson Correlation Test. Based on the results of the Pearson correlation statistical test, the correlation coefficient table obtained results of 0.562 with p value=0.000 < α:0.05, so it can be concluded that the anxiety of the Covid-19 pandemic has a relationship with delays in breastfeeding for postpartum mothers at the Antang Perumnas City Health Center. Makassar and the degree of correlation are at a moderate level. So it is advisable for health service providers to always provide information or socialization to postpartum mothers regarding the transmission of Covid-19.
Pijat Bayi sebagai Cara Menaikkan Berat Badan Bayi Usia 3 – 6 Bulan
Mawaddah, Sofia;
Mursyidah, Mursyidah
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/b.v2i1.367
Massage has been used for medicinal purposes and has been a routine part of infant care for hundreds of years in many cultures and is one of the oldest therapeutic techniques in the world. Massage has become a component of the development of supportive care. Infant massage as a form of alternative medicine is becoming increasingly popular because of its simplicity, cost effectiveness, easy learning and can be done at home by families. Data from the Baamang II Health Center in 2017, there were 4,738 babies who weighed, the results obtained 277 babies who did not gain weight. The aim is to determine the effect of infant massage on body weight of infants aged 3 – 6 months. The method used in this research is quantitative research, quasi-experimental design with one group pretest posttest design, namely research activities that provide a pretest before being given treatment, after being given treatment then giving a final test (posttest) with a population of 98 babies weighing in the Baamang II Public Health Center in February – May 2019. The number of samples in this study were 32 infants aged 3 – 6 months at Baamang II Public Health Center. The result of the Paired T-Test statistical test shows a P-Value of 0.000 (P-Value < α 0.05) so that it can be concluded that there is an effect of infant massage on body weight of infants aged 3 – 6 months in the Baamang II Public Health Center. The conclusion is that there is an effect of the effect of infant massage on body weight of infants aged 3 – 6 months in the Baamang II Public Health Center.
Faktor Risiko Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Haji Makassar
Hatijar, Hatijar
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/b.v1i1.205
Low birth weight babies are babies born with a weight less than 2500 grams. LBW (low birth weight) affects the high mortality rate in infants and is at risk of experiencing obstacles in growth and development. LBW is generally caused due to lack of nutrition and nutritional needs from mother to fetus while pregnant women aged less than 20 years and more than 35 years have the risk of giving birth to LBW. The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors that cause LBW based on maternal age and nutritional status. The research method used was observational with a cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique was random sampling at the Regional Haji Makassar General Hospital in the January to July 2015 period with a total sample of 65 people. Analysis using the Chi Square Test. The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal age, nutritional status of LBW with a value (p value = 0.00 <α = 0.05). Maternal age and nutritional status are factors that influence low birth weight where the results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between maternal age and nutritional status on the incidence of low birth weight. To reduce the incidence of low birth weight, it is necessary to increase counseling about the causes of low birth weight babies by health workers, especially midwives to pregnant women to prevent the risk of low birth weight birth.
Media Edukasi Tumbuh Kembang Bayi 0 – 12 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tangerang Selatan
Alamsyah, Chairunnisa Minarni;
Kusumadewi, Feny;
Octasila, Restu
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/b.v3i2.654
The motor development of children in Indonesia is relatively low, based on the Center for Nutrition Research and Development of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia in 2012, the results of the Denver Development Screening Test (DDST) II survey found that the prevalence of fine and gross motor disorders in toddlers was 25%, or every 2 out of 1,000 toddlers had motor developmental disorders. Based on Riskesdas 2013 there were 14 million children who experienced emotional development disorders. Toddler period is an important because this period is a critical for memory development to get to know something, so the right stimulus is needed so that the potential of children develops optimally.The purpose of this research is to develop and design educational media for the growth and development of children aged 0 – 12 months. This research was conducted in 2 stages. The first stage is to analyze the understanding of the mother's condition and needs regarding information on growth and development of babies aged 0-12 months, and the compilation of an educational media that can be used to provide a good and easy-to-understand understanding according to the mother's needs, the second stage is the stage of testing the information media . The sample of this research is mothers who have babies aged 0 – 12 months, the test carried out is T-Test Dependent. The results of the study, most of the respondents had a high school education background (52.9%), most of the respondents had more than one child (76.5%) with good socio-economic conditions (70.6%). The results of the statistical test obtained a P Value of 0.001 > (0.05) meaning that there was a significant difference in mother's knowledge about infant growth and development before and after being given the child's PANTASI educational media.
Pengetahuan dan Sumber Informasi Berhubungan dengan Tindakan Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri pada Siswi SMA
Ningsi, Agustina;
Mukarramah, Sitti;
Cahyanti, Arika
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/b.v2i2.384
Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is the development of a woman's concern for the condition of her own breasts. Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the breast tissue. The incidence of breast cancer reaches 42.1 per 100,000 population with an average death rate of 17 per 100,000 population. BSE on a regular basis is an important step for early detection of breast cancer. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and sources of information about breast self-examination with early detection of breast cancer in female students of SMA Muhammadiyah 5 Tallo, Makassar City, using an analytic survey method and a Cross Sectional Design. The subjects of this study were young women in SMA Muhammadiyah 5 Tallo Makassar City with a population of 53 respondents who were taken by total sampling. Statistical analysis used in this study is Chi-Square statistic, with a confidence level of ɑ=0.05. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the knowledge significance value is P = 0.001 (p < 0.05) with a coefficient value (Phi = 0.465), the source of information is p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) with a coefficient value (Phi = 0.635). So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and sources of information about breast self-examination at SMA Muhammadiyah 5 Tallo Makassar City. It is recommended for education providers and health workers to increase counseling about breast self-examination.
Analisis Cakupan Pemeriksaan Kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Wolio Kota Baubau
Wahyuddin, Wahyuddin;
Darmawan, Agus;
Meilani, Nima;
taswin, Taswin
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
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DOI: 10.33490/b.v2i1.204
The visiting scope for pregnancy woman can be percentage with using indicator performance K1 and K4. Wolio health center have pregnancy check up scope in 2017 wes low, compane with pregnancy check up scope in 2016 was high. The purpose of this research is to know the related factor with pregnancy check up scope in working area wolio association public health of Baubau City. The kind of research that using is quantitative cross sectional approachment. With 122 population of people that do pregnancy check up in working area of wolio health center of baubau town in 2018. The sample in this research taken by total sampling method. The data collection by primer data with quisioner and do direct observation and secondary data. Tabulation of data analysis with SPSS with chi-square (α=0,05) test. The result of research show that there are related between quality of pregnancy check up (p value = 0,002 < 0,05), distance between home and health fasilitation (p value = 0,011 < 0,05), the support of family (p value = 0,005 < 0,05) pregnancy check up scope in wolio health center of Baubau town. The conclusion of this research tell that the quality of pregnancy check up, the distance between home to health facilitation and family support have close relation ship with pregnancy check up scope. The sugestion to health center side is to be desirable that increase the approachment and cooperation with the society.