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Risma Kartika Dewi, Prodi Sastra Inggris - Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik, Indonesia Muhammad Ainul Yaqin, M.Pd., Prodi Sastra Inggris - Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
AESTHETICS
Published by Universitas Gresik
ISSN : 23018186     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
AESTHETICS hanya menerima naskah asli yang belum pernah diterbitkan. Naskah dapat berupa hasil penelitian, hasil tinjauan pustaka, atau kajian dalam bidang ilmu Bahasa, Sastra dan Budaya Sastra Inggris
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Articles 65 Documents
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DEVELOPING READING EXERCISES ACHMAD FAIZIN; MOHAMAD HASYIM ASYARI
AESTHETICS : Jurnal Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik Vol 5 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik

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Abstract

This paper describes the steps in comprehending a text. The steps lead to developing the exercises that helped the students to understand a text easier. The instruction was designed based on the eight important micro skills. These micro skills in comprehending the reading text were hoped that such kind of exercises can give aid for the students to develop their understanding in the text.
THE TALK AND ACTION IN THE STRUCTURES OF EXPECTATION SEEN IN “GREAT EXPECTATION” MOVIE RIZKIANA MAHARDDHIKA; NOVI SRIWULANDARI
AESTHETICS : Jurnal Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik Vol 7 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik

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Abstract

This study is aimed to investigate and analyze the kinds and functions of Talk and Action in the Structure of Expectation appeared in every conversation in Great Expectation movie. In this case, the researcher used the theory of Talk and Action by Ronald Wardaugh and the Structure of Expectation by Claire Kraimsch. The researcher formulated two research problems; (1) what kinds of talk and action used by main characters of the Great Expectation movie? , and (2) how much the frequency of structure of expectation used by main characters of the Great Expectation movie?. To answer those questions, first, the researcher described some intrinsic element of the movie, such as: setting, plot, synopsis of the movie, and nature of speech event. Then, the researcher started to analyze the pattern and kind of talk and action and the structure of expectation in every conversation in the movie by using a qualitative descriptive method. The findings show that there are some kinds of talk and action raised such as speech act, cooperation, and conversation. The researcher also found the pattern of expectation in main characters’ speech inside the movie.
ANALYSIS OF SCHIZOPHRENIA IN SOME EDGAR ALLAN POE'S SHORT STORIES DJOKO ARDHITYAWAN
AESTHETICS : Jurnal Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik Vol 7 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik

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Abstract

Schizophrenia is a split between the intellectual and emotional aspect of the person personality. National Institute of Mental Health (2007) describes the symptoms of schizophrenia into positive, negative and cognitive symptoms. This thesis used descriptive qualitative research; comparison study to analize Edgar Allan Poe’s short stories, “Tell Tale-Heart”, “Berenice”. and “The Black Cat”. The symptoms of schizophrenia are indeed seen in the main character's behavior and utterences which indicates that they are schizophrenic. The main characters experiences positive symptoms such as hallucinations in which they sees and hears vague image around them, delusions which are false beliefs and different than the reality, thought disorder that can be seen from the main character inability to think logically, suffers thought blocking, peserveration and flight of ideas, disorder of movement ( only in “Berenice”) , and also negative symptoms, lack of pleasure (only in “The Black Cat”) . The symptoms directing to the types of schizophrenia. The main character of “Tell Tale Heart” suffers paranoid schizophrenia, “Berenice” has catatonic schizophrenia, while “The Black Cat” has undifferentiated schizophrenia. Schizophrenia makes the main character in “Tell Tale Heart” gives psychological violences and physical violences to the oldman by killing him, the main character in “Berenice” gives physical violence by taking his wife’s teeth, and the main character of “The Black Cat” neglects his family then gives physical violence to his cat and wife by abusing then killing them.
RAISING STUDENTS’ PRAGMATIC AWARENESS IN THE READING CLASSES USING E-MAILS IKA PUSPITARINI
AESTHETICS : Jurnal Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik Vol 7 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik

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Abstract

This paper is aimed to discuss the importance of raising the students’ pragmatic awareness in reading classes using emails. As emails are in written forms, it is sometimes difficult to communicate by avoiding misunderstanding. There are three reasons why it becomes the best example for the students to analyze the Speech Acts’ elements in e-mails in their Reading class; (1) it is considered as authentic material. The students are able to learn how the language is used in daily life, (2) its language is a hybrid of speech and writing. Enhancing students’ pragmatic awareness will lead to certain benefits. It helps students to be able to use appropriate utterances in particular situations to avoid pragmatic mistakes; it makes students feel more certain to behave in target language culture; it helps them better understand the connotative messages in each situation, and make correct presuppositions and it gives them the chance to have a better understanding and appreciation toward their own culture and the culture of others.
IMPROVING STUDENTS' ABILITY IN READING EXPOSITORY TEXTS USING DIRECTED READING-THINKING ACTIVITY (DRTA) STRATEGY IKA PUSPITARINI; SANTI ERLIANA; NOVI SRIWULANDARI
AESTHETICS : Jurnal Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik Vol 6 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik

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Abstract

Critical thinking can be considered as the ultimate goal in the process of teaching and learning. It is an organized process that needs highly order of mental activities, such as analyzing, associating, distinguishing, interpreting, and summarizing the information in order not to “create” bias in every decision made. Teachers have a paramount task to help the students to develop their critical thinking. One way to build this critical thinking is through reading, introducing one of reading strategies, named Directed Thinking Reading Activity (DR-TA). DRTA extends reading to higher-order thought processes and provides lecturers with a great deal about each student's ideas, thought processes, prior knowledge and thinking skills. DR-TA also contains of activities that encourages critical awareness of the reader’s role and active involvement with text through the process of predicting, verifying, judging, and extending thinking about the text material. Hence, it can be promoted to be one of ways to build the critical thinking among the students.
AN ANALYSIS HYPERBOLE IN MY SUNSHINE NOVEL BY CATHERINE ANDERSON IKA TRISNANTASARI
AESTHETICS : Jurnal Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik Vol 5 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik

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Abstract

This research intends to find figurative language in the novel My Sunshine, especially hyperbole, one of the factors the book being the best seller romance novel internationally.The researcher used qualitative method. The researcher analyzed original novel and compare to figurative language. Figurative languages, used as a tool for the author to bring the more realistic situation, bring the reader to understand and sympathies to the characters in the novel they read, then the researcher find out and analysis meaning hyperbole in My Sunshine Novel by Catherine Anderson.Catherine Anderson writer bring the realistic and relatable character in this novel, through the style writing is conveyed well, the reader must know the character and they are all so well develop and portrayed. And the reader really get dig deep into the main character’s emotions, hyperbole emphasizing the emotions felt whilst reading this novel, which is similarly beautiful and exaggeration. This function of hyperbole is researcher found influence with the quality the novel, so it can achieve the number of awards.Realizing the fact above, the researcher decided to do as good as possible in the study of “Hyperbole”. By having careful analysis of the figurative language of the hyperbole as they are so well emphasized by its author Catherine Anderson. Key Words: Analysis, Hyperbole, Personification, Novel.
ANALYSIS OF THE MAIN CHARACTER “DASIYAH” AS A FEMINIST IN CIGARETTE GIRL NOVEL RISMA KARTIKA DEWI
AESTHETICS : Jurnal Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik Vol 6 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik

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Abstract

          The aims of this research to describe: 1) The personality of Dasiyah in Cigarette Girl Novel, 2) The struggle of gender equality in Cigarette Girl Novel, 3) The social condition in Cigarette Girl Novel.          This research used qualitative method. Qualitative method is a research procedure that results in description data in form of words. The data of this research is Cigarette Girl Novel by Ratih Kumala. This research used extrinsic approach. Technique of collecting data is used by reading novel and analyzing document. The technique of analyzing data is using content analysis of three elements, which are reducing data, data presenting data, drawing conclusion.          Based on the result of the research can be concluded: 1) Dasiyah’s personality which are diligence, initiative, responsible, it was a proactive personality. 2) The struggle of gender equality in Cigarette Girl Novel is a fight against all forms of gender injustice such as stereotype, women marginalization, jobs subordination, and household violence. 3) Social conditions which were described in Cigarette Girl Novel were divided into three eras, which was social condition in 1945, social condition in 1965, and social condition in 2000. Keywords: Feminist, Novel, cigarette girl Novel, Dasiyah
COLONIALISM IN JOSEPH CONRAD’S HEART OF DARKNESS NUR LAILATUR ROFI'AH
AESTHETICS : Jurnal Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik Vol 7 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik

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Abstract

A study was done on a literature work, novel by Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness . this study is done because this novel does not contain a story that entertain but also inform the adequate data about the historical aspect to its reader. The phenomenon that informed is colonialism and its influence toward the changing character of the story. The objective of the study is to describe the colonialism that written in the Heart of Darkness and and its influence toward the changing character of Mr. Kurtz. This study used the qualitative description as research methodology which involved with library research, internet browsing, historical text that related to the research study. The result of this study shown that the colonialism in the novel was a mission of civilization toward the savage that had been distorted in to a force, exploitation violence to the native. And the colonialism spirit and its circumtances can influence person inside become savage too. The conclusion of this study is that civilization can not be the reason of colonialism, whereas the violence and exploitation are only done by savage.
SELECTING MATERIALS AND DEVELOPING EXERCISES FOR TEACHING READING AT JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL RISMA KARTIKA DEWI; MOHAMMAD ABDUL RASYID
AESTHETICS : Jurnal Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik Vol 5 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik

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Abstract

This paper is aimed to discuss how to select appropriate texts which fulfill the aspects to represent students’ competence. To help the students comprehend the texts, the following texts and exercises are expected to be applicable for teaching reading at Junior High School. Building Knowledge of Field (BKOF), Modeling of Text (MOT), Joint Construction of Text (JCOT), and Independent Construction of Text (ICOT) are four stages suggested in teaching English.
DINAMIKA BUDAYA TAHUNAN JEMBER FASHION CARNAVAL (JFC) Nobel Danial Mohammad
AESTHETICS : Jurnal Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik Vol 9 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik

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Abstract

Jember Fashion Carnaval (JFC) merupakan salah satu budaya yang ada di Indonesia, yaitu budaya yang memadukan beberapa unsur seni diantaranya seni musik seperti drum, karnaval tanpa adanya iringan musik tidak akan ramai, adapun unsur seni lainnya yaitu unsur seni tari yang masuk dalam kemasan carnaval tahunan ini, dan yang paling utama adalah menampilkan kostum-kostum yang menarik untuk dipamerkan di catwalk. Adapun masalah yang cukup pelik saat awal perjalanan JFC adalah rekruitmen anggota. Dapat dikatakan bahwa suatu karnaval akan mampu mendatangkan banyak orang untuk menonoton jika jumlah peserta karnaval juga banyak. Ketika kompetisi antar kota terjadi, setiap kota akan berupaya mencari keunikan-keunikan untuk dijadikan identitas kotanya. Realita yang ada yaitu identitas jember yang sudah ada belum memiliki nilai yang kuat untuk menjadikan brand, sehingga jember tidak mudah ditiru oleh kota-kota lain. JFC hadir dengan beberapa keunggulan terlebih adanya fakta yang memperlihatkan bahwa kekuatan sebuah ekonomi bukanlah satu-satunya keunggulan dalam bersaing, melainkan kapital budaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Penggunaan metode kualitatif ini didasarkan pada substansi penelitian objek  dan kajiannya berhubungan dengan keadaan sosial kultur masyarakat jember. Disamping itu kelompok ini pun telah menunjukkan sebuah paradigma perilaku sosial yang berhasil menghasilkan peruabahan positif dalam lingkungan dan memberikan banyak prestasi gemilang.

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