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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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The Importance of Organizational Commitment as a Mediation in Improving the Performance of Specialist Doctors: The Effect of Transformational Leadership and Work Discipline Abdullah️ Abdullah️; Djoko Soelistya; Tri Cicik Wijayanti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4225

Abstract

The role of the business world in hospitals is full of challenges in providing services to patients, especially in health services. Hospitals have a burden of demands to be able to absorb the aspirations that develop in the community and also have to make adjustments in services to improve hospital performance, because the competition that occurs in the strict health service business demands that hospitals as service providers are required to always pamper patients. by providing the best service, so that the performance of specialist doctors must be really good in supporting the quality of service, with a transformational leadership style and good work discipline but must be supported by consistent organizational commitment in the hospital, The following research uses a quantitative approach that has a population of all specialist doctors and the sample is 75 respondents called the saturated sample, while the analysis model uses the SmartPLS 3.0 analysis program. The following research results that (1) transformational leadership style has a direct effect on the performance of specialist doctors, although not significantly; (2) transformational leadership style has a direct effect on organizational commitment, although it is not significant; (3) Work discipline has a direct effect on organizational commitment; (4) Work discipline has a direct effect on the performance of specialist doctors; (5) organizational commitment has a direct effect on the performance of specialist doctors, while the results of the indirect effect test show that (6) transformational leadership style can have a direct effect on the performance of specialists even without going through organizational commitment as well (7) work discipline can have a direct effect on the performance of specialist doctors even without going through organizational commitment.
PT Baasithu Boga Services PT Baasithu Boga Services Strategic Plan and Camp Management Services Company Hendrawan Wicaksono; Sri Widyastuti; Zulkifli Zulkifli
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3681

Abstract

This academic journal is qualitative research on analyzing and making a strategic plan for the company PT BBS catering and camp services. PT BBS has an existing client market from oil and gas companies in remote areas with the challenges of declining production trends and intense competition. This study tries to see things that affect the business both internally and externally, using strategic analysis tools such as the IFE-EFE Matrix, Competitive Profile Matrix - CPM, Grand Matrix Strategy, and SWOT/TOWS Analysis. The determination of the priority of marketing and operational strategies is carried out by analyzing the Quantitive Strategic Planning Matrix - QSPM, while determining the priority of alternative material supply strategies is carried out by the Analytical Network Process - ANP. In the end, the Strategic Plan is formulated with the Balanced Score Card. The study result in PT BBS research conditions shows that the short-term strategy is conservative to maintain performance in the old market and long-term preparation to enter new markets and develop service products with careful feasibility calculations. To survive and thrive in the competition, a cost leadership strategy is applied and forms part of the technostructure of the organization with a focus on contractual mastery, marketing in new markets, and product and service development.
Development of Tourism Communication Model Based on Local Wisdom in Padangsidimpuan Tanjung, Irwan Syari; Tanjung, Hasrudy; Wibowo, Yogi Sumarsono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3011

Abstract

Tourism based on local wisdom can realize community creativity in introducing regional potential, especially culture, as a unique attraction and can support the development of a creative economy for local communities. For this reason, collaboration is needed among stakeholders, local governments (in this case, the Padangsidimpuan City Culture and Tourism office), tourism managers, the community to work together to build tourism based on local wisdom based on available social capital such as networks, culture, and social trust to support coordination and to the common interest. This study uses an experimental method with a qualitative approach. The research subjects are informants, namely the Padangsidimpuan city culture and tourism department employees, local wisdom-based tourism managers in Padangsidimpuan, Padangsidimpuan city communities, and tourists. Research subjects or informants were 11 people. The data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, documentaries, and online data searches. The technique data analysis used is descriptive qualitative and triangulation data analysis techniques as a validity test. This study concludes that it is necessary to develop a tourism communication model that is formed in Padangsidimpuan. There is involvement between the relevant public in the effort to develop tourism based on local wisdom. Statement of attitudes and commitments from all related elements in the tourism sector to maintain socio-cultural values and preserve the environment as the foundation of tourist destinations. Local wisdom managed by managers, audiences, cultural and tourism offices, and other related agencies to become a Padangsidimpuan tourist destination, namely Salak.
Nationality Policing Model for the Revival of Indonesian Hizbut Tahrir Transnationalism in the Legal Territory of the Bogor Police Fathoni Riza
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4119

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the National Police model for the revival of Indonesian Hizbut Tahrir (HTI) transnationalism as an asymmetric security threat in the jurisdiction of the Bogor Police, which is the task of the National Police in maintaining the existence of Pancasila as the Indonesian national ideology. The phenomena had implications for the stability of domestic security as a prerequisite for achieving the ideals of national development within the framework of a democratic rule of law. National policing is expected to be an effort by the police at the management and operational levels to achieve social order, which is achieved either with or without coercive efforts, through synergy with stakeholders and active community involvement. The next purpose was to achieve the goal of strengthening nationality based on love for the homeland and nation and overcoming security threats based on national ideology that can threaten the existence of the Pancasila as Indonesian people’s national ideology.
Implementation of Moral Values in Scouts (Study on Madrasah Ibtidaiyah State 1 Medan) Haidir Haidir; Daisy JP; Evi Idayani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i2.1000

Abstract

Implementation is a way or process of application carried out by students, after getting material or theory from educators then students realize what they learn through action. Education is a way that can change human behavior or mindset. While the moral is the nature, attitude, temperament or habits inherent in humans. While the scout movement is a form of integration that has been formed and regulated in Act Number 12 of 2010 concerning the Scout Movement. Hidden Curriculum is one of the strategies that proves that hidden curriculum can influence the learning process especially in instilling moral values. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive type. The informants in this study were the Trustees and Students of Madrasah Scout Ibtidaiyah Negeri 1 Medan. The results showed that the scouts of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 1 Medan had implemented the moral values in the Scout Movement activities well. This is evidenced by a special program of moral education, scouting activities containing moral education, special programs containing moral values such as the implementation of social services or fundraising, then mutual cooperation conducted at school or outside school. However, the Boy Scouts at MIN 1 Medan continue to implement improvements in improving moral education and to realize students or scout members who are dharma-based and have Satya teachings.
Bittot Van De Longas' Indiscriminate as a Message of Angkola Culture Amri, Yusni Khairul; Syahputri, Diani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3099

Abstract

Folklore based on local culture has a mandate as the author's message to the reader (listener), because it has ethnic sensitivity in understanding local culture as cultural identity. The study uses the opinion of Dundes (1965:2) Bruvand (1965), Danandjaja (1997) and the concept of mandate according to Bascom in Danandjaja (1995:3-20). Miles and Huberman's (2007) qualitative research methodology includes data collection of folklore texts, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. Based on the analysis of folklore data from a book entitled 'Halilian: Turi-turian Hi Halak Sipirok Banggo-banggo' by H. Abdurrahman Ritonga (2006). Folklore has a very strong ethnic bias in folklore which functions to bring closer to indigenous peoples who are rooted in characters. The mandate in the Sipirok folklore is a message based on the knowledge of the author who wants to be conveyed to others through the intermediary of the story said or composed. Through the stories, attitudes and behavior of the characters, readers are expected to be able to take lessons from the messages conveyed and mandated by the mandate as messages conveyed by the author through the behavior of folklore characters essentially, messages that educate readers. The message contained in the Sipirok folklore text as essential in educating Based on the folklore data entitled Anthology Book: 'Halilian: Turi-turian ni Halak Sipirok Banggo-banggo which has the form: Bittot Van De Longas, the results of the analysis of the text found the following messages: a ) mandate to love each other, b) mandate to live a life of concern for lack, c) mandate to empathize, d) befall (unfortunate fate of characters), e) mandate to be humble, f) mandate to work hard, g) to (not) be wise in the story message the people of Angkola.
Analysis of the Effects of Self-Efficacy Mediation and Organizational Commitment on the Effect of Transformational Leadership Style and Organizational Culture on Employee Performance of PT Sarana Lintas Caraka Netty Laura Simbolon; Budi Satriyo Priyonggo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4387

Abstract

A company cannot develop optimally if it is not fully supported by qualified and advanced human resources within the company, including PT Sarana Lintas Caraka. The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effect of self-efficacy and commitment to the effect of transformational leadership style and organizational culture on employee performance and job satisfaction at PT Sarana Lintas Caraka. The research method used in this research is quantitative with Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM) technique and assisted by SmartPLS 3.0 software. The researcher chose the census technique in the sampling technique, namely all members of the population (all PT Sarana Lintas Caraka) were used as samples in this study to examine the mediating effect and the direct influence of the related variables. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of transformational leadership style on employee performance, there is an influence of organizational culture on employee performance, there is an influence of self-efficacy on employee performance, organizational commitment has no effect on employee performance, self-efficacy is not able to mediate the effect of transformational leadership style on employee performance. Employee performance, self-efficacy is able to mediate the effect of organizational culture on employee performance, organizational commitment is not able to mediate the effect of transformational leadership style on employee performance, organizational commitment is not able to mediate the effect of organizational culture on employee performance. The method of determining the number of respondents' eligibility is using the Hair Method which states that the respondent may be 5 to 10 times the number of research variable indicators.
Review of Article 34 Paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution concerning Handling Abandoned Children (Case Study of the Labuhanbatu Regency Social Service) Fatwa Sari; Toni Toni
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3819

Abstract

Whereas abandoned children are children whose parents are unable to take responsibility and are unable to meet their basic needs due to economic factors, and the family is not harmonious. This type of research uses Juridical Empirical Research. While empirical juridical is a legal research method that looks at the law directly in looking at direct social facts that distinguish facts from norm values. Research Objects Labuhanbatu Social Service The research results if viewed from the Act Article 34 paragraph (1) that "the poor and neglected children are cared for by the State" in the sense that the Government has responsibility for the development and handling of neglected children. Furthermore, Article 28B Paragraph (2) which states "that the state is obliged to guarantee the right of every child to survival, growth, and develop, as well as the right to protection from violence, exploitation and discrimination. If it is seen from the issue of neglected children in the application of the article, it is still not optimal. Meanwhile, in handling abandoned children, the Labuhanbatu Social Service is still not optimal due to the limited impact of the Covid-19 outbreak for almost three years and the spread has not stopped. The Department of Social Affairs in this case tries to be maximal in handling neglected children with evidence of an emotional approach, in the form of data collection and fostering child survival.
Early Learning Impact Analysis State Finance for Students' Concerns about State Budget Subekan, Achmat; Soderi, Soderi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3436

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of learning state finance for school students and their attitude or concern for the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBN). The theme of state finances, especially the state budget, is not one of the lessons taught to elementary school to high school students. The study was conducted on Junior High School (SMP) students who were participants in the activities of the Ministry of Finance of the State of One State which were organized by the Ministry of Finance online from June 25 to July 8, 2021. Participants were called SANI, an acronym for Satu Negeri. They come from various junior high schools throughout Indonesia. The analysis was conducted using a qualitative method based on the participants' responses to the questionnaire that was sent to them. Questionnaire questions in the form of closed and open questions. Research data were also obtained from several facilitators and observations during the activity. The results showed that the study of state finances (APBN) took place effectively. This effectiveness can be seen from the implementation which can take place well even though it is carried out online. Effectiveness can also be seen from the increase in participants' understanding of state finances (APBN). This effectiveness then has an impact on the attitudes of participants, marked by the emergence of their awareness and concern for the state budget. In the future, this concern will be very meaningful for the sustainability of the APBN both in terms of income and expenditure so that its management can be carried out in a sustainable manner.
Comparison Analysis of Taxable Income (PKP) Taxpayer before and After-Tax Audit Suhidayat, Tatang; Herdyansyah, Ridwan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3250

Abstract

There is a big difference between taxable income before and after inspection by the tax office, resulting in the taxpayer lacking goods. This study aims to analyze the comparison of the taxable income of corporate taxpayers before and after the tax audit. This study uses a descriptive analysis method with a case study approach. Then the data collection consisted of secondary data obtained through documentation studies, then the data were analyzed using a paired difference test with student t. The results of a comparative analysis of the taxable income of corporate taxpayers before and after the tax office audited 20 clients of KKP Drs. A.J. Jacob & Partners Bandung, that based on the analysis of the difference test, obtained information that with a significance level below 10% or 90% confidence there is a very strong and positive relationship between sales volume, cost of goods sold, operational costs, and net income of tax objects before being examined with after inspection by the tax office. The taxable income of corporate taxpayers has a significant difference before and after. The two points above have implications for the management of KKP Drs. A.J. Jacob & Partners Bandung to continue to carry out quality bookkeeping and auditing following the tax rules for its clients so that in determining the taxable income of corporate taxpayers there are not many that must be corrected by the tax service office. As a consequence of the above differences, KKP's client, Drs. A.J. Jacob & Partners Bandung must pay the tax underpayment of Mandatory Corporate Income Tax.

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