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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Analysis of Application of Sharia Principles in Improving the Quality of Hospitality and Lodging Consumer Services ( Reddoorz Syari'ah U Case Study, Medan issue ) Haidir Hasibuan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6388

Abstract

Along with the development of the Islamic economy in Indonesia, Currently, many institutions apply sharia principles in carrying out their activities business, one of which is the Syariah Hotel, which is a hotel as usual, which operations and services have adapted to the principles of sharia or Islamic teachings. This research raises the formulation of the problem, namely: how to apply sharia principles at the Medan Sharia Transit Hotel. And this study aims to find out how the application of sharia principles at the Hotel Transit Syariah Medan. This study uses descriptive research with data analysis qualitative, problem-solving procedures investigated by describing, describing the state of the object at present based on the facts looks and as it is with the technique of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study are that the Application of Sharia Principles has been implemented, including the rules and policies of the hotel as a whole. but there are still drawbacks in terms of cleanliness and facilities that need to be improved. And this kind of hotel model is in great demand by the public, especially Muslims because of aspects of comfort, safety, and services provided.
The Effect of Inflation and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on Return Stocks with Profitability as an Intervening Variable in the Sector Mining Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Sri Puspa Nurhayati; Yusuf Imam Suja’i; Agus Salim
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6066

Abstract

The mining sector (Mining index) is an index composed of various shares of mining sector issuers listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Indonesia's dependence on the mining sector as a supporter of the economy is reflected in the large contribution of the mining sector to state revenues. Factors that affect stock returns are macroeconomic factors and fundamental factors. Macroeconomic factors stem from broad economic problems, one of which is inflation. This fundamental factor can be seen from the financial statements, and the issuer's financial statements can be seen from the level of financial performance both in terms of the ability to generate profits (profitability). This study aims to prove the effect of inflation and corporate social responsibility on stock returns with profitability as an intervening variable in the mining sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population of this study is 47 mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling method that has certain criteria in taking samples that have the 2019-2021 annual financial statements, in order to obtain 141 company. This research method uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis based on variance, namely Partial Least Square (PLS). SEM with PLS is based on variance so that it can handle two conditions, namely conditions with undetermined factors and conditions where the solution cannot be accepted. The analysis used includes descriptive analysis, convergent validity, discriminant validity, construct reliability, R-square, and hypothesis testing. Based on the results of research that has been done, the variables that have a significant effect on stock returns are profitability variable and corporate social responsibility (CSR) variable.
Effect of Trust, Price Fairness and Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction at the Dental Studio Clinic, Jakarta Barat Stephanie Olivia; Innocentius Bernarto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6776

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze whether trust, price fairness and service quality have a positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction. This study uses a survey method. Data was collected using a questionnaire instrument. The target population in this study were all patients who had visited the dental studio clinic. The sampling method used is convenience sampling. The number of samples determined was 160 samples. The sampling technique was done by convenience sampling. Data analysis using PLS-SEM with SmartPls program. The results showed that trust (p-value 0.002), price fairness (P-value 0.000) and service quality (P-value 0.004) had a positive effect on patient satisfaction. Of the three variables, price fairness has the most dominant effect on patient satisfaction at the dental studio clinic.
Legal Protection for Liability Right Holders in Liability Execution Claims Anita Christiani; Sundari Sundari; Monica Dewi Widianingsih
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6209

Abstract

Mortgage as a guarantee agreement gives the creditor the right to execute the collateral object himself. The execution of one's own power is regulated in Article 6 of the Mortgage Law. This means that the execution of the Mortgage object can be carried out without the approval of the Debtor or the court fiat. However, in reality the Mortgage Law has not fully provided legal protection to Mortgage Holders in terms of the execution of Mortgage Rights. The purpose of this research is to find out and examine the juridical factors that cause resistance in the execution of Mortgage objects and to find out and examine how the legal protection is given to Mortgage Holders. The type of research in this study uses normative legal research, through a statutory approach. In data management and conclusion drawing is done by thinking process or reasoning deductively. The results of the research and discussion show that the juridical factors that cause resistance in the execution of Mortgage Rights are that the Mortgage Holder does not carry out the proper procedures, namely stating the creditworthiness of bad debtors and refusal of credit restructuring. Economic factors are also the cause of resistance due to the low auction value, the debtor still feels capable of carrying out his achievements and the debtor wants to sell the object of the mortgage. Legal protection for Mortgage Holders as Preferred Creditors has not been fulfilled and the Mortgage Law does not regulate conditions such as resistance and/or lawsuits from Mortgage Providers.
Effect of Organizational Culture and Competence on Employee Performance at PT Banjar Sari Pribumi Lahat Putri Febri Yanti; Wiwin Agustian
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6741

Abstract

Human resources are the main assets that play a role in utilizing all existing economic resources in the organization. The problem with organizational culture is that there are still employees of PT Banjarsari Pribumi Lahat who are less responsible for the tasks assigned to them, such as ignoring tasks or procrastinating work when the employee is given the task of repairing damaged mining equipment. The selection of quantitative methods with a descriptive approach is based on research that wants to know how much influence competence and organizational culture have on the performance of PT Banjarsari Pribumi Lahat employees. The importance of the company to determine the influence of Competence and Organizational Culture in influencing employee performance. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of competence and organizational culture on the performance of PT BanjarSari Pribumi Lahat employees. Also, to determine the effect of competence on the performance of employees of PT Banjarsari Indigenous Lahat. In addition, through this research, it is hoped that researchers can contribute and provide additional literature on the Effect of Competence and Work Culture on Performance.  
Analysis of Adaptive Scheduling Production Planning in Palembang’s Jumputan Industry Shabila Fitri Aulia; Muhammad Izman Herdiansyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6630

Abstract

Destination Palembang has some cultural heritages, one of that is the jumputan fabric. One of the jumputan fabric production places in Palembang is the Griya Tuan Kentang Industry. However, in the process, the production of jumputan fabric still uses a manual process including scheduling the production process.  This study aims to analyze the management of jumputan production scheduling in the Griya Tuan Kentang Industry.  The population of this study was 20 craftsmen but the researcher only conducted interviews with 1 craftsman as the owner of Juanda jumputan.  This research was conducted using qualitative descriptive analysis methods. Data analysis techniques using descriptive qualitative are one type of research whose research result research is not obtained through statistical procedures or other quantification methods.  The results of this study were carried out by trying the number of orders based on sales history in April 2022Based on sales history in April 2022, there are 6 orders for 735 sheets with a size of 3 x 1.5 m with a total number of workers of 143 persons who have their respective duties and responsibilities per stage so that all orders can be completed within 87 days.
Strategy Directions for the Potential Development of Robusta Coffee Based on Social Forestry with Value Chain and Added Value Approaches Yekti A, R. P.; Anggraeni, O. J; CNAWP, R. Perlambang; Djamali, R. A.; Putra, D. E.
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7139

Abstract

LMDH “Rengganis” Pakis Village, Panti Subdistrict, Jember Regency is one of the social forestry programs that involves forest village communities to use it for productive activities and to improve the economy of rural communities around the forest. However, along the way, it faces many obstacles, including the lack of knowledge of farmers, the facilities for developing agro-industry and cooperative institutions at the village level are still limited. The purpose of this study is to design a strategy for developing the Value Chain of coffee products and Added Value of coffee products, as well as to identify opportunities to increase the economic value of coffee products. The method used is descriptive exploratory by determining the area purposively. The analysis technique used is Value chain analysis (VCA) and added value analysis (AVA). The method of collecting data is using a questionnaire through in-depth interviews. The data used consists of primary data and secondary data. Conclusions: (a) Based on the value chain analysis where the main and supporting activities to build the value chain are carried out entirely in the LMDH "Rengganis" work area including inbound logistics, operations, outbound logistics, marketing, and services. While the supporting activities include: firm infrastructure, HRM, Technology development and procurement that are integrated and coordinated to achieve value added from each coffee product processing segment, (b) The value chain is built from processing cherry coffee to ground coffee as follows: (1) The yield of processing green bean coffee is 48%, roasted coffee 72% and coffee powder 70.25% (from green bean coffee), (b) The added value of processing green bean coffee is Rp. 6,690/kg, roasted coffee is Rp. 58,500/kg and Rp. 20,251 /kg, (c) Percentage of added value for processing green bean coffee 49.78%, roasted coffee 65%, and roasted coffee 13.97%, (d) Labor income for green bean coffee Rp 2500/kg, roasted coffee Rp 1,000/kg , and roasted coffee Rp. 694.44/kg, and (e) Margin to the company's profit from processing green bean coffee Rp. 6.940/kg (60.37%), roasted coffee Rp. 62.000/kg (92.74%), and roasted coffee Rp. 27,041/kg (73.39%).     
Motives and Meanings of Toxic Relationships in Adolescent Interpersonal Relationships in Pontianak City Devi Tassya Tiara Anggreini; Catur Nugroho
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6309

Abstract

This study focuses on adolescents who are entangled in unhealthy relationships in courtship. A toxic relationship is one in which there is no sense of support for each other. This relationship involves emotional violence, toxic parents, and verbal and nonverbal psychological violence. Therefore, this study discusses the phenomenology of motives & the meaning of toxic relationships to find out what the motives are and how to interpret unhealthy relationships, in this study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach to motives and meanings. The results showed that the form of violence experienced by the informant became a form of verbal and digital violence because the actions taken by their partners were acts of limiting freedom. The informant persists because of the habit of living together, great affection, fear of being alone, and the threat given by his partner.
Cross-Cultural Mission in the Context of Multiple Societies in Indonesia Peleliu, Herbie. P
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7035

Abstract

The mission is a divine activity in sending intermediary agents, either supernatural or human, to speak or do God's will to convey the good news to carry out the Great Commission of the Lord Jesus Christ and plural society in Indonesia. The research method used is the descriptive qualitative research method. The research method is used for social and humanities research and theological studies. The results of this study show the importance of evangelism in a pluralistic society with cross-cultural reflection.
Problems of the Action of Euthanasia as Part of Human Rights Febriansyah, Febriansyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7309

Abstract

One of the protections for human rights in the Constitution can be seen from the guarantee provided by Article 27 of the 1945 Constitution which states that "every citizen has the same position before the law and government with no exceptions". Euthanasia or death injections when viewed from the aspects of criminal law and human rights in Indonesia are still experiencing debates that have not found an end, because between the provision of human rights and the conflict of national laws, especially the Criminal Code imposed in Indonesia, but basically that the act of euthanasia is still an act that is prohibited in the criminal law system and health law in Indonesia.

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