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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,350 Documents
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Internal Displacement in Nigeria: Causes, Effects and Prevention Adeola Oluwafunke Adeleye
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7531

Abstract

According to the findings of this research, the phenomenon of internal displacement in Nigeria is a substantial problem that can be traced back to a wide range of causes, such as armed conflict, community violence, and natural disasters. The repercussions of internal displacement are widespread and encompass a variety of negative outcomes, including physical and psychological damage to people, as well as disruptions to communities' social and economic systems. It is essential to address the underlying reasons of internal displacement and put effective techniques for risk reduction, early warning, and reaction into place if one want to forestall its occurrence. This may involve actions such as resolving conflicts, managing the risks of natural disasters, and using community-based ways to meeting the needs of people who have been displaced inside their own country. This study posits that there is also a need for an improved level of dedication and cooperation on the part of the government, in addition to help from international organisations, in order to solve the problem of internal displacement in Nigeria. 
Online Learning Communication Model During the Covid-19 Pandemic at Palu City Vocational High School Jamaluddin M Arif; Muhammad Khairil; Ilyas Lampe
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7572

Abstract

This study aims: 1) To understand and analyze the conceptualization of online learning at Vocational High Schools in Palu City, 2) To understand and analyze the communication model in online learning at Vocational High Schools in Palu City, and 3) To understand and analyze what patterns of online learning are expected by students of the Palu City Vocational High School. This research is qualitative research using a case study approach. The unit of analysis in this study is SMK Negeri 2 Palu and SMK Negeri 5 Palu. The informants of this study were school principals, committee members, parents/guardians, teachers and students. Data collection was carried out through observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The research results show that first, the conceptualization of online learning refers to the circular letter of the Ministry of Education and Culture No. 4 of 2020 regarding the implementation of education policies during the emergency period of the spread of Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19), that the learning process is carried out online. Second, the communication model in online learning is predominantly one-way, with a scheme for government regulations regarding technical online learning in Vocational High Schools (SMK) carried out by teachers and students using online applications, namely via whatsapp, cloud-x, zoom, google classroom, google meets with the aim of students remaining active in learning and receiving learning materials even in a pandemic situation. Third, the online learning pattern expected by students is varied, fun, exhilarating and interesting.
Research on Child-Rearing Support for Fathers Required from Nursery school Childcare Workers Yasuhiro Okamura
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7545

Abstract

This study aimed to clarify the type of parenting support required by day care center nursery staff for fathers whose children are enrolled in these centers. In this study, ten fathers who met the selection criteria were interviewed, and their data were analyzed using the systematic cause analysis technique. The storylines were divided into “support for raising one’s own child,” “provision of knowledge about children,” “opportunities for socialization among parents,” and “support tailored to individual needs.” Although fathers saw day care centers as child-rearing centers, other facilities were not deemed social resources for fathers’ child-rearing support. Therefore, day care centers and childcare providers must create an environment conducive enough for fathers to feel comfortable approaching them as a social resource regarding child-rearing support. In light of the aforementioned, day care center nursery providers must foster a climate where fathers feel comfortable approaching them for social support. In doing so, it became clear that the social work principle of intervening at the point of contact where people and the environment interact and providing support based on individualization as well as providing specific support, such as childcare workers, should be involved in a way that fathers feel they can consult with them.
Evaluation Study of Use of Interactive Multimedia 4.0-Based Teaching Materials Mesterjon Mesterjon; Suwarni Suwarni; Dwi Rulismi; Sudarwan Danim
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7536

Abstract

The evaluation carried out on the Utilization of Interactive Multimedia-Based Teaching Materials in student development courses is based on changes in "adaptation to the use of technology 4.0" which tend to change in trend, so this is inline with an interactive learning model, in encouraging student curiosity about knowledge, it becomes important to find out student strategies in using interactive learning media to improve the abilities of these students, the abilities intended include the abilities students use to communicate, both in the form of writing, speech, and the operation of technological devices and applications used. In an effort to reveal the facts from the findings when this research was conducted, the method used in this study was a quantitative method and data analysis techniques in this study the researchers used the CIPP model to evaluate the use of interactive multimedia-based teaching materials with 12 indicators and 53 questions related to utilization interactive multimedia-based teaching materials for early childhood students with an average score of 69%. Declared relevant and can be utilized in learning in early childhood. In its implementation, the samples from this study were tested on a limited scale and also tested on a large scale. For the limited-scale trial, it consisted of two parts of lecturers and one part of the student class, the number of which was randomly sampled, while for the large-scale test, it consisted of two parts of lecturers and two parts of student classes whose numbers were taken randomly. To support the required data iteration, in this study the implementation of collecting data used direct observation and oral tests. The data analysis technique applied uses the average score, percentage and t-test. It was concluded that the development of interactive multimedia-based teaching materials is feasible to use to improve language skills based on limited tests and broad tests. And the development model is effective in improving children's language skills significantly, seen in t_hitung > t_tabel.
Microfinance Institutions in Ekiti State: A Tool to Poverty Alleviation Peter Oluwaseun Oyewale
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7577

Abstract

This study is to examine the impact of microfinance institution to poverty alleviation in Ekiti State considering the case of LAPO- (Lift Above Poverty) in Ekiti State. To manage the data to achieve the main objective of this Study, this study takes LAPO Microfinance institution to alleviate poverty in Ekiti State in order to: Carry out an Historical analysis of LAPO microfinance; To also investigate the introduction of LAPO microfinance bank in Ekiti; To investigate the structure and organisation of LAPO microfinance bank; Finally, to determine the effect of LAPO microfinance bank on poverty alleviation in Ekiti state. The  paper  obtained  it's  data  from  both primary and secondary sources which are made up  of oral interview, books, journal articles, newspaper reports and government publications relevant  to  the  topic.
The Role of UPT Library in Digital Literacy at Tadulako University Amil Amrillah; Achmad Herman; Sitti Murni Kaddi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7565

Abstract

The aims of this research are: 1) to find out the role of UPT Libraries in digital literacy at Tadulako University. 2) To find out the obstacles to implementing digital literacy at UPT. Tadulako University Library. The type of research used is action research with data analysis techniques, namely by doing data reduction, data presentation, and data validation and drawing conclusions. In the discussion there are 3 UPT roles. Untad Library in digital literacy, namely: 1) As a digital literacy media, 2) as a digital information manager, 3) as a bearer of digital literacy culture. The results of the study explain that the role of the UPT. The Untad Library as an information medium through the proQuest electronic journal, Android-based E-Books, Pocadi services (Digital Reading Corner) and provision of internet service rooms. The role of information management consists of; Processing of the SLIMS database, repository, and Tadulako University e-library. In the role of carrier of literacy culture, UPT Library Untad conducts socialization of digital services, carries out webinars, library exhibition activities. From the results of this role research it has been implemented and found obstacles to role optimization, namely the quality of human resources, budgetary resources, and the lack of policies on digital literacy services. and there are also external constraints, namely the lack of effective librarian communication with users, lack of collaboration between university libraries, ineffective internet network, and also user interest in reading are constraining factors in maximizing the role of the UPT Library in digital literacy at Tadulako University.
The Role of Elderly Cadres in Increasing Elderly Participation in Posyandu Activities in Margoyoso Village, Jayaloka District Siti Rohana; Azizah Husin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7541

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of elderly cadres in increasing the participation of the elderly in posyandu activities in Margoyoso Village, Jayaloka District. In this study using a type of qualitative descriptive research. With data collection methods using interviews, observation and documentation. The research subjects were posyandu cadres, elderly cadres, and the elderly. The research results obtained were: elderly cadres at posyandu activities in Margoyooso village in increasing the participation of elderly cadres in posyandu activities, namely there were four stages, namely the approach, communication, activity implementation, and service stages. The results obtained from the role of levels in these 4 aspects are quite good, but not optimal. The approach is only carried out at the start of the scheduled Posyandu. The communication carried out by elderly cadres is to convey information about the implementation of posyandu activities. Posyandu activities are carried out starting from elderly cadres preparing tools and places for carrying out activities, accompanying the elderly in having their health checked by health workers. Services performed by elderly cadres only provide promotive and preventive services and curative and rehabilitative services are provided by health workers or village midwives.
An Assessment of Facilities and Services Offer by Selected Modern Transport Companies of Peace and Young Shall Grow Mass Transit Limited in Ogoja Local Government Area and Their Implication to Tourism Development in Nigeria Ajoma Simon Okwoche; Tawo Alfred Oyong; Odey Christopher Lifu
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7532

Abstract

Transportation has been an integral part of tourism industry. A good surface transport system can improve tourism and better the economy of the nation as a whole. Thus, the qualities of facilities and service offer are prerequisites in modern transport companies for successful tourism development. Since transportation play a crucial role in tourism. Industry, a good surface transport system and qualities of service offer can bring a pull (motivation) of a tourist to embark on travel and tourism. Therefore the studies try to identify the various facilities and service offer by modern transport companies which can induce a tourist to use a particular transport company. Mixed method of qualitative and quantitative data collection was adjudged useful for the study 30 respondent were interview.
Analysis of Influencer Marketing Communication in Using the Live Feature on the Tiktok Application Jentayu Jentayu; Sori Monang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7573

Abstract

The Indonesian Tiktok application is widely used for creativity and business by the community. Currently there are several influencer marketing who use the live feature to run their business with their own style of language or personal branding. Speech style is the use of the richness of a language by someone in speaking or writing. In addition, the use of certain varieties can also be interpreted as achieving certain effects or the general characteristics of the language of a literary group. The purpose of this study is to analyze influencer marketing communication strategies to attract customers through live tiktok functionality when doing business. This research method uses AIDA's essence theory (Awareness, Interest, Desire, and Action). The results of this study were obtained from the Tiktok account@ddhivaaaaa. The use of this research is not only to add insight and knowledge, but also to provide information about the use of the language-style Tiktok application for influencer marketing, especially in live functions.
The Influence of Application Quality and Trust on Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention of Traveloka Consumers Diah Yulisetiarini; Rasikh Hardilegawa Catureswara; Kristian Suhartadi Widi Nugraha; Susanti Prasetiyangtyas; Nadifa Diendara; Azimatul Mauna
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7546

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and examine the effect of application quality and trust on the satisfaction and repurchase intention of Traveloka consumers. There are taken into consideration by Traveloka in determining strategies to maintain consumer repurchase intention through satisfaction by increasing application quality and trust in the future. Further research is expected to add other variables, such as brand image, price, sales promotion, and so forth. This research design employs an explanatory research design. The population in this study involves all Traveloka consumers. The sampling technique applied non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling method. The sample was obtained from 140 respondents with the criteria of consumers who have made a purchase on the Traveloka application more than once in a year and are 16 years old or have an ID card. This study uses quantitative data. The source of data is primary data. Methods of data collection using a questionnaire via a google form. The analytical method used is path analysis. The results show that: Application quality and trust has a significant effect on satisfaction, application quality and trust has a significant effect on repurchase intention, satisfaction has a significant effect on repurchase intention.

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