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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,350 Documents
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The Effect of Investment, Liquidity, Profitability, Company Growth, And Company Size on Dividend Payout Ratio (Empirical Study of Consumption Goods Sector Companies Listed On the Indonesia Stock Exchange, 2017-2020) Mesrawati Mesrawati; Elprika Girsang; Don Fera Binjori; Meli Samosir; Dina Arfianti Siregar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7588

Abstract

The dividend payout ratio is the ratio between the total dividends paid to shareholders and the company's net profit. This study aims to identify the factors that influence the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) in 17 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data used in this study are annual financial reports from the period 2017 to 2020. Multiple linear regression analysis is used to analyze the data by testing the determinant coefficient, simultaneous test (f test), and partial test (t test). The variables studied include Investment, Liquidity, Profitability, Company Growth, Company Size, and Dividend Payout Ratio as the dependent variable. The results of the analysis show that the Profitability and Company Growth variables have a significant effect on the Dividend Payout Ratio, while the Investment, Liquidity, and Company Size variables have no significant effect on the Dividend Payout Ratio.
The Influence of NPL and LDR on Profitability with Car as a Mediation Variable at PT BPR Dana Mandiri Bogor Nana Arisma
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7595

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Non Performing Loans (NPL) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) on Profitability (ROA) at PT. BPR Dana Mandiri Bogor from 2017 to 2021, with the capital adequacy ratio (CAR) as a mediating variable. This research effort contained a total of thirty samples. Non-participant observation is the method used in this study to obtain data. The data analysis technique used in this particular study project is tabular analysis. The results and interpretation of the analysis of this study indicate that both NPL and LDR have a significant effect on ROA, while CAR does not have a significant positive or negative effect on ROA. The relationship between NPL and ROA is only moderated by CAR.
Bjorka: A Cyber Crime Phenomenon Which Gets Support from the Community Using Analysis of Criminological Perspective Hegar Gagah Anantaka; Eva Achjani Zulfa; Surya Nita
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7600

Abstract

Indonesia is experiencing several cybercrimes mostly in the form of online fraud and extortion, phishing and hacking. Since the Covid-19 pandemic hit, Indonesia has been faced with several hacking cases containing Indonesian people's personal data where this data was traded illegally on internet sites. One case that has received a lot of attention from the public in a longer period of time than usual is the hacking case by a hacker named Bjorka. However, the cyber crime case in the form of hacking and doxing that was carried out by Bjorka actually received support from the majority of Indonesian people rather than criticism. The criticism of the Indonesian people was actually directed at the government and this criticism was getting stronger driven by the hacktivism carried out by Bjorka. The research was compiled with the aim of knowing the background and factors that made the Bjorka cybercrime case different and popular among the public and thus gained support through a criminological perspective. The method used to compile this research is a qualitative method with literature study. This paper concludes that according to the RAT (Routine Activity Theory) Bjorka's cybercrime has succeeded in attracting the attention of the Indonesian people because Bjorka has the right motivation as an actor and target of victims, besides that government agencies are unable to maintain national cyber security with solidity. This study also has the conclusion that Bjorka received public support through his hacktivism on social media.
Sibolga Coastal Nominal Phrases Siti Aisyah; Mulyadi Mulyadi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7589

Abstract

This study discusses the structure of noun phrases in Pesisir Sibolga language. The main objective of the research is to find noun phrases in Pesisir Sibolga language which are used generally by the speaking community. The structure is analyzed based on X-bar theory, which is a theory that specifically discusses the problem of phrase structure. This study uses a qualitative research design with interview methods. The research data is primary data. Data presentation was carried out through interviews with native speakers of the Sibolga coastal language using in-depth interviews. The resource persons are people who live in the Barus sub-district and the city of Sibolga. In this study, seven patterns of noun phrases were found, namely:FN àN'; Spes, FNàN'; N, FNàN'; V, FNàN'; Adj, FNàN'; FP, FNàFNum; N, FNàN'; Kl Rail; Spes.
Analysis of Successful Acquisition of PT Siloam International Hospital Tbk in the Indonesia Stock Exchange Rossherleen Clarissa Halim
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7596

Abstract

The acquisition was made by PT Siloam International Hospitals TBK on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The value obtained after selecting the acquisition will be greater than the total value before making the acquisition. Another advantage given to companies that choose to acquire their companies is the increased ability in the fields of marketing, research, managerial skills, technology transfer, and efficiency of the company. The research method used is a literature review method with the help of document data collection techniques. The results showed that the acquisition decision made by the company with the intention of being a means of developing financial performance was declared not achieved based on the profitability ratio.
Basic Techniques and Approaches in Preserving the Endangered Betawi Language Iskandarsyah Siregar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7603

Abstract

One of the most important aspects of civilisation that must be preserved is language. Similarly, the processes of civilisation are exerting growing strain on the Betawi language. Determining the optimum method for preserving, maintaining, and rehabilitating the Betawi language is critical. This page is the result of a decades-long investigation of the Betawi language. The interdisciplinary method considerably aids researchers in locating, analysing, and concluding evidence. Because of the numerous circumstances in the subject, researchers attempt to employ all ways to identify the optimal way. Finally, multidimensional, holistic, and comprehensive methodologies and approaches are used to choose the best course of action to save the Betawi language from extinction. Measurable steps taking into account various aspects are the key to obtaining the expected research results, so they can be directly applied to achieve tangible benefits to the community.
The Influence of Brand Image and Product Placement on Scarlett's Product Purchase Decision in Korea Today's Webtoon Drama through Purchase Interest as an Intervening Variable Fitri Fadhila; Nur Hajati; Ridwan Basalamah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7590

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of buying interest in mediating brand image and product placement on purchasing decisions. The sample of this research is Scarlett Whitening users who are in Malang City with the criteria of having watched the Korean drama Today's Webtoon. The sample in this study used a purposive sampling technique totaling 80 respondents. The data analysis method is descriptive quantitative. Quantitative analysis was performed using SmartPLS. In this study get the result that. Brand image has a significant effect on purchase intention, product placement has a significant effect on purchase intention, brand image has a significant effect on purchase decisions, product placement has no significant effect on purchase decisions, purchase intention has a significant effect on purchase decisions, brand image has a significant effect on purchase decisions through interest purchase, product placement has no significant effect on purchasing decisions through buying interest
Analysis of the Need for Mathematics Student Worksheets Oriented Towards Discovery Learning to Enhance Critical Thinking Abilities Fitriyani Fitriyani; Nurhanurawati Nurhanurawati; Ryzal Perdana
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7616

Abstract

Critical thinking ability is a 21st-century learning skill that students must possess. Students with low critical thinking skills will encounter difficulties in problem-solving. The critical thinking skills of students are still lacking due to the use of inadequate teaching materials that do not meet the students' needs. This research aims to analyze the need for student worksheets (LKPD) oriented towards the Discovery Learning model to enhance students' critical thinking skills. This research is of a qualitative analysis type. The study was conducted at MIN 2 West Lampung. The subjects of this research were 1 teacher and 25 students in Grade VA. Data collection was conducted through observation and interviews. The activities carried out during the observation phase involved observing teaching and learning activities, analyzing lesson plans (RPP), and analyzing the learning resources used in the classroom. During the interview phase, the research results indicate that both teachers and students require student worksheets (LKPD) oriented towards discovery learning that can enhance critical thinking skills.
The Efforts to Improve the Investigators’ Performance in the Disclosure of Cyber Fraud Criminals by Subnit I Cyber-Crime Criminal Reserse of West Jakarta Metro Police Resort Joshua Oktavianus Siagian
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7642

Abstract

This study analyzes the investigators’ performance in Subnit I Cyber Crime Criminal Reserse of West Jakarta Metro Police in the disclosure of cyber fraud crimes. During 2018 and 2020, the cyber fraud cases have been increased significantly. Consequentially, the optimal investigators’ performance in disclosing the crime is required in order to continue their duty as the protector of the community. The qualitative approach was used with the type of field study research. To analyze the performance of investigators, the performance theory, the law enforcement theory, the resource theory, and information technology theory, were used, along with some relevant Perkapolri and prevailing laws regulations. The results of the study show that the investigators' performance at the investigation and inquiry stage to uncover the cyber fraud crimes has not been optimal. West Jakarta Metro Police has been working to improve the investigators’ performance by implementing PPDLT, specific allocation, and smart policing, but the efforts have not been sufficient. Several factors that hinder the optimal efforts to improve the investigators’ performance are limited personnel, request to increase the budget that has not been approved, no specific methods have been implemented to resolve the stack of cases, and the unavailability of technical SOP. Thus, it is necessary to transform the training and education methods for the investigators to tackle cyber fraud, to reform and trim bureaucratic procedures, and to strengthen the synergy with various parties that can help the investigations and both internally and externally.
The Influence of Financial Attitude, Self Control, and Hedonism Style on Financial Management Behavior of Student Shopee Paylater Users in Jember District Melia Feralda; Achmad Hasan Hafidzi; Ira Puspitadewi Samsuryaningrum
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7606

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial attitude, self control and hedonism style on financial management behavior of female students of Shopee PayLater in Jember Regency. This research uses quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The population in this study were female students in Jember Regency who had used Shopee PayLater. The number of samples in this study were 385 respondents. In this research using Non Probability Sampling technique with purposive sampling technique and proportional sampling technique. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the financial attitude variable has a significant positive effect on the financial management behavior of female Shopee PayLater users in Jember Regency, the self control variable has a significant positive effect on the financial management behavior of female Shopee PayLater users in Jember Regency, the hedonism style variable has a significant negative effect on management behavior the finance of student Shopee PayLater users in Jember Regency.

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