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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,350 Documents
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The Development of Nickel-Based Smelter in the Central Sulawesi Region Case Study in Morowali District Jiang Liangliang; Ji Liang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7645

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has large nickel reserves in the world. In addition to nickel being used for export, currently the government has made it mandatory to downstream nickel domestically. In addition, the potential for nickel in Indonesia also plays a role in increasing investment for state revenue, through smelter investments. Through the policy of banning the export of nickel ore, the continuity of the supply of crude nickel in the long term for the needs of domestic smelters is maintained.In the mineral mining industry, smelters are part of the production process, minerals mined from nature are usually still mixed with other materials, requiring further processing. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The case studies raised in this research are nickel mining companies in South Sulawesi, especially in Morowali Regency, which have integrated smelter processing facilities to produce matte nickel, which have many impacts on stakeholders, especially for the environment. The benefits generated by nickel processing smelter activities to stakeholders, namely the company, government, community and the surrounding environment.the future of the Indonesian nickel smelter industry depends on precise regulations and real implementation from the government to build a highly competitive domestic smelter industry so that independence in the national energy sector can be realized.
How does Islamic Work Culture and Leadership, as well as Organizational Citizenship Behavior Improve Teacher Performance in Vocational High Schools (SMK)? Nurul Qomariah; Zahrotul Janah; Dwi Cahyono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7610

Abstract

Vocational High School is a high school that prepares its graduates to be ready to enter the world of work. Currently the government is trying to improve the quality of graduates from this vocational school. This study has 3 (three) objectives, namely the first to determine the effect of Islamic work culture on teacher performance, the second objective to determine the effect of leadership on teacher performance and the third objective to determine the effect of OCB on teacher performance at SMK Muhammadiyah Banyuwangi. The population is all teachers who teach at SMK Muhammadiyah Banyuwangi, totaling 345 teachers. By using the Slovin formula, it is known that the number of samples is 185 teachers who are the respondents. Statistical analysis of the description is used to determine the description of the respondents and the research variables used. The data analysis used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) using WarpPLS 7.0. The calculation results show that Islamic work culture variable (X1) has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance (Y), leadership variable (X2) has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance (Y) and organizational citizenship behavior (X3) has an effect on teacher performance at Muhammadiyah Vocational Schools Banyuwangi.
Persuasing Text E-Modin Development Contents Love the Environment for Class VIII Students SMPI Al Fattaiyyah Tulungagung Qoyyimun Nafal; Dyah Werdiningsih; Sri Wahyuni
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7641

Abstract

This study aims to determine the development of E-modin persuasive texts with love for the environment for class VIII students of SMPI Al Fattaiyyah Tulungagung. This research uses a development research model or is called the R&D (Research and Devolepment) model. The result of the research is that the product evaluation of the development of e-modin persuasive texts with love for the environment for class VIII students of this junior high school is based on the stated objectives, which include the results of product development and feasibility. The results of the development are in the form of the resulting product, while the feasibility of the product is in the form of an assessment of the product seen from the learning design aspects, material/content aspects, linguistic aspects, and media aspects. Eligibility is used to indicate the ease and suitability of using e-modin. Data regarding the analysis of development research needs were found by researchers during field surveys and literature studies. The information obtained by the researcher was 1) the persuasion text teaching materials used were in the form of textbooks from the Ministry of Education and Culture, 2) persuasion texts were the most difficult texts to teach and mastered by students, 3) teaching materials from the Ministry of Education and Culture contained material that was general and less specific and less interactive so that it requires accompanying teaching materials so that the material delivered is more varied, and 4) practice questions for persuasive texts need to be added or enriched, not just making example sentences, answering questions, and identifying texts.
Nickel Hilirization as Added Value in Strengthening Indonesia's Economy Audrey G. Tangkudung; Jemmi Y. Kaseger
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i2.7647

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries that has the largest nickel reserves in the world. In addition to nickel being used for export, currently the government has made it mandatory to downstream nickel domestically. Besides that, the potential for nickel in Indonesia also plays a role in increasing investment for state revenue, through smelter investments. Through the nickel export ban policy, the continuity of the supply of crude nickel in the long term for the needs of domestic smelters is maintained. But there are issues in society due to the export ban affecting the selling price of nickel, especially impacting business activities. This paper discusses the extent of the downstream nickel policy, the ban on nickel ore exports, the added value obtained and the obstacles faced. The research method used is explorative and descriptive method, Data collection for analysis purposes, among others, was obtained from various literature, regulations and laws and regulations, media coverage and various other relevant secondary data sources.The findings show that nickel downstream actually creates added value and pushes nickel prices in a positive direction, thus encouraging investors to come to Indonesia thereby strengthening the Indonesian economy in a better direction.
Library Book Collection Information System (Case Study: Labuhanbatu University) Tika Ade Kusuma; Masrizal Masrizal; Irmayanti Irmayanti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7695

Abstract

The Labuhanbatu University Library has the goal of supporting information needs, increasing the number of visitors, interest in reading and the number of books borrowed. Every year this library procures a new collection of books, so it is important to know the types of books that are a priority for increasing the number. But currently the library is facing problems in the process of grouping book collections which are still done manually. This process takes a long time and requires high accuracy to avoid errors in grouping books. Therefore, an appropriate solution is needed by utilizing technology to assist librarians in grouping book data quickly and easily. The results of this study succeeded in designing a Book Collection Grouping Information System at the Labuhanbatu University Library. Based on the results of the Blackbox test, it shows that the system created is in accordance with user needs and has successfully passed all the tests carried out, thus indicating that the system can be used by the Labuhanbatu University Library.
Managerial Implementation of Private Private Communication to Improve Teacher Performance through Clinical Supervision at Santa Lusia Private Elementary School, Sei Rotan Ester Justina Sinaga; Rosnelli Rosnelli; Wildansyah Lubis; Nathanael Sitanggang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7659

Abstract

The three main elements in teaching and learning activities are teachers, students and schools. If a school principal has good communication skills with teachers, it is not impossible that it will improve teacher performance. Supervision activities are carried out in an effort to improve and control all activities so that they are carried out optimally. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the principal's managerial competence on improving teacher performance through clinical supervision at SDS Santa Lucia Sei Rotan. The research subjects for this school action research were teachers at the Santa Lucia Sei Rotan Private Elementary School who were active in learning activities with a total of 15 people who actively taught in semester II of the 2022/2023 school year. This research was conducted at Santa Lucia Private Elementary School located on Jl. Medan-Batang Quiz KM 14 No. 123 Sei Rattan, Kec. Percut Sei Tuan Kab. Deli Serdang Prov. North Sumatra 20371. and the time of this research is planned for 3 months in March-May 2023. The data collection technique used in this research is observation and documentation. The research instrument uses a sheet of teacher assessment criteria. The data analysis used in this study is a comparative descriptive analysis technique. The results showed 2. The data analysis used in this study is a comparative descriptive analysis technique. The results showed 2. The data analysis used in this study is a comparative descriptive analysis technique. The results showed 2.     In cycle II of 15 teachers who attended clinical supervision through the Principal's communication, the teacher's performance score was 8 (53%) teachers got Very Good scores, 6 (40%) teachers got Good scores, 1 (7%) teachers got Fair scores , no teacher got Less and Failed grades.
Decision Making When Implementing Supervision of Learning Implementation at Deli Murni Bandar Baru Private High School Yohanes Kefi; Saut Purba; Yuni Selia
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7683

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to describe the implementation of learning supervision in terms of decision-making at Deli Murni Bandar Baru private high school and the problems encountered in the implementation of learning supervision related to decision-making at Deli Murni Bandar Baru private high school. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The research subject was the school principal, while the informants were two teachers. Data collection techniques are observations, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study showed that: The implementation of learning supervision by the principal to the teacher was carried out at the beginning of the first semester using an assessment rubric, including teacher effective assessment. Teacher's professional attitude. Assessment of teacher teaching skills. The learning supervision document is in the form of a file/questionnaire to assess teacher performance. The problems encountered in the implementation of learning supervision at Deli Murni Bandar Baru Private High School are the lack of supervision coaching time available by the school principal for teachers, lack of facilities that support the implementation of learning supervision, such as available learning media, lack of readiness of teachers to take part in supervising school learning.
The Influence of the Role of Parents as Educators and Peers on the Character of Discipline and Tolerance Dayu Rika Perdana; Muhammad Nurwahidin; Loliyana Loliyana; Erni Erni; Amrina Izzatika
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7752

Abstract

The aims of this study are to find out the influence of the role of parents as educators and peers on the character of discipline and tolerance. The type of research that researchers use is quantitative research. The result of this stusy shows that Based on the results of the research and discussion, it was concluded that there was a positive and significant influence on the role of parents as educators and peers on the character of discipline and tolerance of fifth grade students at SD Negeri Gugus R.A. Kartini East Metro District. Following are the complete results of data analysis. 1) There is a positive and significant influence on the role of parents as educators on the character of discipline and tolerance of fifth grade students at SD Negeri Gugus R.A. Kartini East Metro District, indicated by a correlation coefficient of 0.411 with a variable contribution of 16.89% is in the "Moderate" criteria. 2). There is a positive and significant influence on the role of peers on the character of discipline and tolerance of fifth grade students at SD Negeri Gugus R.A. Kartini, East Metro District, indicated by a correlation coefficient of 0.657 with a variable contribution of 43.16% is in the "Strong" criterion. 3). There is a positive and significant influence on the role of parents as educators and the role of peers on the character of discipline and tolerance of fifth grade students at SD Negeri Gugus R.A. Kartini, East Metro District, indicated by a correlation coefficient of 0.705 with a variable contribution of 49.70% is in the "Strong" criterion.
BUMN, MSMEs and Development Disparity in Jember, Banyuwangi, Bondowoso and Lumajang Districts Yusron Rozzaid; Bayu Wijayantini; Nurul Qomariah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7740

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the existence of state-owned Perum Perhutani land, PT Perkebunan Nusantara XII and the role of MSMEs and their relation to welfare and development disparities. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis using the Williamson index. While presenting the data in the form of maps using ArcGIS, quadrant analysis, and explanatory using Pearson correlation and path analysis. The results showed that high disparities occurred in Jember Regency with an IW of (0.73). Low disparities occur in Lumajang (0.20), Bondowoso (0.24) and Banyuwangi (0.25). The results of the covariance-based Structural Equation Model (SEM) in the form of path analysis with AMOS software obtained a model where MSMEs are in the trade, hotel, restaurant sector; MSMEs in the Financial Services sector have a direct positive and significant effect on per capita income with a path coefficient of 0.3 each. The existence and area of land have a negative and significant effect with a path coefficient of -0.77. MSME service sector has a significant indirect effect on income per capita. Based on the findings, the local government needs to invite PTPN XII to participate in development that has a direct impact on the welfare of the community around the land, through the development of natural potential and land for tourism purposes which is supported by the development of MSME products for the local community.
Analysis of Teacher Service Quality on Student Satisfaction at SMA Deli Murni Bandar Baru Yohanes Kefi; Nathanael Sitanggang; Wildansyah Lubis; Rosnelli Rosnelli
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v6i3.7674

Abstract

The data analysis technique used was simple linear regression analysis, t test and determination test. The results of the study concluded that the variable of teacher service quality affects student satisfaction. This can be seen from the ahsil t-test through the value of t-count > t-table, which is 6.777 > 1.656 and p value 0.000 < 0.05 , as well as the value of t-count

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