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JURNAL INOVASI KESEHTAN MASYARAKAT
Published by INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA DELI TUA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27161366     DOI : 10.36656/jikm
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM ) is a scientific journal which published original articles of public health. The editors welcome scientifict articles relevant to national and international public health issues. The journall welcomes submissions from around the world as well as from Indonesia. Published twice Times a year. Aims and Scope JIKM: 1. Epidemiology 2. Health Education and Promotion 3. Environmental Health 4. Occupational Health and Safety 5. Health Administration and Policy 6. Biostatistics 7. Reproductive Health 8. Hospital Management 9. Nutrition Science 10. Health Information System 11. Medical aplication technologi Morever Author can submit articles on any issue relating to public health with editor consideration.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 124 Documents
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GAMBARAN IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN RUMAH SAKIT (SIMRS) DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING DELI TUA TAHUN 2024 Tanjung, Lina Febriani; Tampubolon, Elmina; Sitorus, Friska Ernita; Sinaga, Jon Piter
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v6i1.2246

Abstract

Sistem Informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) diterapkan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi operasional, mempercepat pencatatan serta akses data pasien, dan mendukung pengambilan keputusan berbasis data yang akurat. Di RSUD Sembiring Deli Tua, SIMRS telah digunakan sejak tahun 2021, namun integrasinya masih terbatas di beberapa unit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan SIMRS, khususnya di unit rawat jalan, guna mengeval_uasi efektivitas sistem dan dampaknya terhadap kualitas layanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional dan dilakukan di RSUD Sembiring Deli Tua dengan melibatkan karyawan serta pasien sebagai responden. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memberikan penilaian positif terhadap implementasi SIMRS, dengan 83,3% karyawan dan 97,3% pasien menyatakan kepuasan mereka. Meski demikian, masih terdapat beberapa aspek yang perlu diperbaiki, terutama dalam hal teknologi dan sumber daya manusia. Sebanyak 26,7% karyawan dan 14,9% pasien menilai bahwa teknologi yang digunakan dalam SIMRS masih kurang optimal, sementara proporsi yang sama juga menilai bahwa kompetensi sumber daya manusia dalam menjalankan sistem ini. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan SIMRS di RSUD Sembiring Deli Tua telah berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan mutu layanan kesehatan, meskipun masih terdapat kendala yang perlu diselesaikan. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar rumah sakit memperkuat infrastruktur teknologi, mengadakan pelatihan berkala bagi karyawan, serta mengoptimalkan sistem agar lebih mudah digunakan. Dengan perbaikan tersebut, diharapkan efektivitas SIMRS dapat terus meningkat, sehingga pelayanan kesehatan menjadi lebih efisien dan berkualitas.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MINAT KUNJUNG ULANG PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI RSU SEMBIRING DELI TUA Putri, Rizqi Nanda; Azhary, Muhammad Rifqi; Tampubolon, Elmina; Sitorus, Friska Ernita
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v6i1.2319

Abstract

The intention to revisit is a key component of patient loyalty, which can be strengthened through repeated use of hospital services. One of the primary factors influencing patient satisfaction is service quality. In the context of hospital services, service quality refers to providing healthcare that adheres to quality standards, ensuring that patient and family needs and expectations are met. This leads to greater satisfaction and ultimately enhances trust in the hospital. This study utilized an observational research design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 80 respondents who met the sample readiness criteria at the time of the study. Chi-square analysis was conducted, and the findings revealed that three service quality variables had a significant relationship with outpatient revisit interest at Sembiring Hospital: physical evidence (p = 0.001), reliability (p = 0.001), and responsiveness (p = 0.004). To enhance patient satisfaction and encourage revisit intention, Sembiring Hospital should improve service quality based on patient assessments, particularly in aspects that do not yet meet their expectations. Conducting staff training programs to enhance healthcare professionals’ skills and improve service quality and human resource (HR) performance is also recommended. Additionally, ensuring a comfortable and patient-friendly healthcare environment can make outpatient services more appealing and encourage repeat visits. By implementing these improvements, Sembiring Hospital can increase patient satisfaction, build loyalty, and strengthen trust in its healthcare services.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Masyarakat dengan Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Desa Panjang Baru Kec. Susoh Kab. Aceh Barat Daya Tahun 2024 sembiring, efrata; Damanik, Yunita Syahputri
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v6i1.2386

Abstract

Masalah sampah domestik masih menjadi perhatian lingkungan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengeval_uasi hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat dengan perilaku pengelolaan sampah di Desa Panjang Baru. Menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan desain potong lintang, sebanyak 67 responden dipilih melalui accidental sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil menunjukkan pengetahuan tidak berhubungan signifikan dengan perilaku pengelolaan sampah (p = 0,303), sementara sikap memiliki hubungan yang signifikan (p = 0,000). Intervensi berbasis pembentukan sikap direkomendasikan untuk peningkatan perilaku pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga.
ANALISIS KINERJA PERAWAT DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RSUD DOLOKSANGGUL KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN sartika, dewi
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v7i1.2479

Abstract

To improve good health services as well as to increase patient satisfaction, hospitals need to implement one of the health service concepts that is difficult for many hospitals to implement in Indonesia, which has also been implemented by many developed countries to improve the quality of health services so that one of the health service quality indicators is achieved, namely by implementing Patient Centered care or what is also called PCC. The type of research was Quantitative Research using a Cross-Sectional approach. This research was carried out at Subulussalam City Regional Hospital. The research period started from December 2024 to March 2025. The population in this research was all Social Health Insurance Administration patients in the Subulussalam City Hospital Inpatient Room who were being treated at the time of the research with a total of 718 patient visits per month. The research respondents were 100 respondents. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. In consecutive sampling, all subjects who come and meet the selection criteria were included in the study until the required number of subjects is met. The results of the research shown that there is a statistical relationship between Health Services and Emotional Support (p = 0.04), Physical Comfort (p = 0.001), Information and education (p = 0.012), Service Coordination (p = 0.001) and Service Access (p = 0.003) in the Subulussalam City Hospital Inpatient Room in 2025. The Service Coordination variable is the most related to Health Services in the City Hospital Inpatient Room. Subulussalam seen from the Sig value. Service Coordination (0.001) and Service Coordination have a 4.471 chance of improving Health Services in the Subulussalam City Hospital Inpatient Room in 2025.
PENGARUH SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN RUMAH SAKIT DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM HAJI MEDAN TAHUN 2024 Khairunnisa, Nadza Aqila
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v7i1.2509

Abstract

Electronic medical records are needed for hospitals to organise vital health services. To record and report all hospital activities, a Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) must be in place. Structural or functional units, such as nursing, are responsible for implementing SIMRS within the hospital organisation. All members of the healthcare team must work together efficiently for hospitals to provide high-quality service. To determine how Haji General Hospital Medan's Hospital Management Information Systems (system quality, information quality, and service quality) affected nurse performance in 2024, this study used a quantitative research strategy based on a cross-sectional design. All nurses working at Haji General Hospital Medan make up the study population, and 75 participants were chosen using the Slovin formula. There is a statistically significant relationship between system quality (p=0.005), information quality (p=0.003), and nurse performance, as determined by Chi-square tests. However, there is no significant relationship between service quality and nurse performance (p=0.306). With a p-value of 0.003 and a regression coefficient of 1.124 for information quality, multivariate analysis revealed that in 2024, nurse performance at Haji General Hospital Medan was most affected by this component. As a whole, healthcare service delivery might be improved if Haji General Hospital Medan invested in its infrastructure, especially its IT systems, eval_uated itself frequently, trained its nurses, and recognised their achievements.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN SECTIO CAESAREA (SC) PADA IBU BERSALIN DI RSU SUNDARI Kasum, Nurhadimah
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v7i1.2516

Abstract

Every woman wants her birth process to run smoothly and normally. The birthing process can be spontaneous, but there is also a birthing process that has problems so that an operation called a caesarean section is required. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence the decision to caesarean section among women giving birth at Sundari RSU Medan in 2023. Quantitative (type) and section latitude (design). Mothers giving birth at RSU Sundari Medan (population). The bivariate test obtained results of maternal age, choice of birth date, history of SC delivery and complications during pregnancy. The multiple logistic regression test showed that the variable that had the most influence on the decision to have a caesarean section was complications during pregnancy. It is recommended to mothers in labor that mothers in labor dig up information regarding childbirth via caesarean section so that later they can make appropriate birth decisions that are correct and in accordance with the condition of the mother and baby and to staff, especially at the midwifery clinic at RSU Sundari Medan, so that they can correctly and appropriately carry out anamnesis and examination of pregnant women because it will have an impact on the type of delivery.
HUBUNGAN PENERAPAN SMK3 DENGAN ANGKA KEJADIAN KECELAKAAN KERJA DI PT PUPUK ISKANDAR MUDA TAHUN 2025 Tampubolon, Elmina
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v7i1.2522

Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health (K3) is a crucial aspect in the world of work to protect workers from the risk of accidents and occupational diseases. The development of the industrial world, the world of work is always faced with new challenges. Various new challenges emerge along with the development of the era. However, this development is always accompanied by new problems, one of which is work accidents. The Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3) regulated in PP No. 50 of 2012 is designed to increase the effectiveness of K3 protection in a planned and measurable manner. However, the implementation of SMK3 in various industrial sectors still faces various obstacles. This study aims to Analyze the Relationship between the Implementation of SMK3 and the Number of Occupational Accidents at PT Pupuk Iskandar Muda in 2025. This study uses a quantitative descriptive research method. The study population is all employees at PT Pupuk Iskandar Muda. The total population of PT Pupuk Iskandar Muda workers as of January 2025 was 547 with a sample size of 85 people. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and logistic regression. Based on the results of the study, there is a relationship between Policy (P-Value 0.007), Planning (P-Value 0.005), Plan Implementation (P-Value 0.007), Performance Monitoring and eval_uation (P-Value 0.02), Performance Review and Improvement (P-Value 0.04) with the number of work accidents. Based on the results of the multivariate analysis, it was found that the most dominant factor related to the Number of Work Accidents is Plan Implementation with a p-value of 0.01 where the Exp (B) value is 3.6. It is hoped that the Management of PT Pupuk Iskandar Muda can strengthen the implementation of the K3 plan that has been prepared by ensuring that all K3 work programs are carried out according to schedule, not just stated in formal documents.
ANALISIS BIAYA SATUAN SECTIO CAESAREA (SC) ENHANCED RECOVERY AFTER CAESAREAN SURGERY (ERACS) DENGAN METODE ANALISIS BASED COSTING (ABC) DI RS Prof. dr. CHAIRUDDIN PANUSUNAN LUBIS UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA (RS CPL USU) tampubolon, santi meyana
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v7i1.2551

Abstract

RS CPL USU has implemented the Enhanced Recovery After Caesarean Surgery (ERACS) method to improve post-caesarean recovery. Although ERACS has been implemented to improve recovery outcomes after caesarean section, the hospital's current tariff system does not yet reflect the actual service cost. This study aims to determine the actual unit cost of SC ERACS services using the Activity-Based Costing (ABC) method to support more efficient budgeting and accurate tariff determination. This quantitative study applied a descriptive cross-sectional approach using observation, questionnaires, and interviews. The total unit cost was IDR 4,797,548. with direct costs of IDR 3,279,681 and indirect costs of IDR 1,517,867. The ABC method revealed that the actual unit cost is lower than the applied tariff, indicating potential for profit reallocation to improve service quality.
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN MAKANAN, STRES DAN AKTIFITAS FISIK DENGAN HIPERTENSI PADA WANITA MENOPAUSE DI PUSKESMAS SIHAPAS Harahap, Ipa Zuryani
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v7i1.2552

Abstract

Those above the age of 45 had the highest rates of hypertension deaths. Women really experience higher rates of hypertension compared to men. There is a 6% male preval_ence and an 11% female preval_ence in Sumalteral Utalral. One of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in women is hypertension, often known as menopause. This study aims to identify the factors that contribute to hypertension in menopausal women, including food intake, stress, and physical activity. Centre for Health. Research of this kind is known as qualitative research. Of the 64 participants in this preliminary Kualntitaltif dengaln desalin Calse Control investigation, 64 were males. Maly in June 2025 was the site of the study. Only the primary and secondary data were used for the meal measurement of the valrialbles. Potential research challenges include high blood pressure, low sodium levels, stress, and physical activity. This study used logistic regression for multivariate analysis, Spearman rank test for bivariate analysis, and Logistic Regression for univariate analysis. Physical activity, stress, failure to improve (p = 0.001), sodium intake (p = 0.001), and hypertension (p = 0.017), according to the findings from the Sihalpals Health Centre. When compared to other factors, the logistic regression results reveal that thalt sodium intalke hals a higher risk for hypertension (p = 0.021). Hypertension affects as many as 70% of women who experience menopause symptoms. At the Sihalpals Health Centre, there is a significant correlation between stress factors, physical activity, fat intake, and sodium intake with hypertension and menopause.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN FAKTOR DOMINAN DENGAN KINERJA KARYAWAN NON MEDIS DI RSU KARYA HUSADA PERDAGANGAN Silitonga, Rini Santya
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v7i1.2565

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to identify the factors that contribute to the positive or negative work environment, employee morale, and productivity among non-medical staff at RSU Karya Husada Perdagangan. Quantitative studies using a cross-sectional design were the norm. The 47 non-medical staff members of RSU Karya Husada Perdagangan made up the study's population. A total of 47 people participated in the survey. We employed the census sampling method for our sample technique. Questionnaires measuring work ethic, work discipline, and satisfaction with work environment and performance served as the main data set, which was subsequently analyzed using the Kendall tau test. The majority of RSU Karya Husada Perdagangan's non-medical staff members shown adequate levels of motivation, self-control, and satisfaction with their working conditions. A substantial association between work enthusiasm, work discipline, and perceptions of work facilities and performance was shown by the results of the Kendall tau correlation test, which yielded a p value of 0.026 <α = 0.05. There was a strong enough association between performance and factors including work excitement, work discipline, and eval_uations of work facilities (r=0.313). The study's authors concluded that non-medical staff at RSU Karya Husada Perdagangan can be more engaged, disciplined, and satisfied with their work and the hospital's facilities if the administration prioritizes their comfort and well-being, treats both current and prospective employees with respect, and fosters a sense of community.

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