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INDONESIA
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Published by Yayasan Akrab Pekanbaru
ISSN : 25285130     EISSN : 26209861     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Medicine & Pharmacology
URNAL AKRAB JUARA adalah sebuah jurnal pendidikan dan pengetahuan yang berkaitan dengan ilmu-ilmu sosial untuk para pendidik dan pendidikan yang ingin menungkan hasil karya ilmiahnya dengan nuangsa teknologi pembelajaran serta pengajaran dalam bidang masing-masing keilmuannya.
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Ilmu Farmasi
Articles 2,694 Documents
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CONFLICTS OF LEGAL NORMS AND THE IMPLICATIONS OF LAND EXECUTION VIEWED FROM KARL MARX'S THEORY Nur Huda; Hufron
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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Abstract

Execution (forced eviction) is the final course of action taken when the losing party in a case refuses to comply with a court decision. This measure carries complex consequences, ranging from the loss of residence and livelihood to psychological impacts and the erosion of social and cultural identity. The magnitude of such losses often drives affected parties to struggle for their rights, as exemplified by the residents of Pulosari, Gunungsari Subdistrict, Dukuh Pakis District, Surabaya City, whose homes were forcibly vacated by the Surabaya District Court upon the petition for eviction execution filed by PT Patra Jasa in 2018, based on Decision No. 333/Pdt.G/2013/PN.Sby, dated January 21, 2014. The objective of this study is to examine the existence of a norm conflict in the issuance and implementation of the said eviction order. This research adopts a normative legal methodology, which analyzes the application of legal norms and their social impacts. The research approach used is descriptive-qualitative. The findings indicate that a conflict of norms exists within the Surabaya District Court’s decision (No. 333/Pdt.G/2013/PN.Sby, dated January 21, 2014), which serves as the basis for the execution of eviction. The conflict arises between Article 178 of the Herziene Indonesisch Reglement (HIR) and Law No. 48 of 2009 on Judicial Power. Article 178 HIR prohibits judges from deciding beyond what is demanded (ultra petita), whereas Law No. 48 of 2009 grants judges interpretive discretion in applying legal rules, thereby allowing the issuance of an execution order that diverges from the operative part (dispositif) of the decision. The issuance of an execution order inconsistent with the original ruling reflects a conflict between judicial norms and administrative norms. This condition aligns with Karl Marx’s theory of law, which posits that law functions as an instrument of interest for the ruling or propertied class.
DOCUMENTATION AND ANALYSIS OF THE DAWAT CULTURAL JOURNAL: HISTORICAL AND DISCOURSE STUDY OF RIAU MALAY CULTURE Rosman H; Alvi Puspita; Tengku Muhammad Sum
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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This study aims to document and analyze Jurnal Kebudayaan Dawat as an intellectual archive that reflects the dynamics of Malay cultural thought in Riau during the 1990s. Using a qualitative approach and cultural discourse analysis, the research integrates Hall’s (1997) theory of representation, Fairclough’s (2010) critical discourse framework, and McLuhan’s (1994) concept of media and culture. Data were collected through archival tracing, interviews, and digitalization of four Dawat editions (1994–1996) published by the Center for Malay Language and Cultural Studies, University of Riau. The findings reveal that Dawat functioned as a space of representation and decolonization of knowledge, highlighting three main thematic axes: Malay identity and marwah, oral tradition and literature, and intellectualism and history. The digital preservation of Dawat represents not merely a technical act but an epistemological effort to sustain Malay intellectual heritage. This study emphasizes the importance of preserving local cultural sources through scholarly, collaborative, and technology-based approaches.
PHYSICAL LEARNING REVIEWED FROM THE ASPECTS OF MOTOR SKILLS, PARTICIPATION AND SOCIAL INTERACTION: A CASE STUDY REVIEW IN ELITE AND NON-ELITE KINDERGARTEN SCHOOLS Riduan; Anggri Dwi Nata; Rahmat Sanusi
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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Abstract

The problem in this study is the indication of differences in the implementation of physical education learning between schools with complete facilities and schools with limited facilities. The aim is to describe the quality of physical education learning at the kindergarten (TK) level from three main aspects: motor skills, participation, and social interaction, by comparing two types of schools: elite and non-elite kindergartens. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method. The research subjects included teachers and students from TK Cendekia (an elite school) and TK Negeri Pembina (a non-elite school) in Karimun Regency, Riau Islands. Data collection techniques were conducted through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques, and their validity was tested through source and technique triangulation. The research results show that students in elite kindergartens have more developed motor skills, higher levels of participation, and better social interactions than students in non-elite kindergartens.
JUDICIAL DEFIANCE UNMASKED: SEMA 3/2023 vs MK 34/2013 Fransiscus Nanga Roka; Yovita Arie Mangesti; Erny Herlin Setyorini
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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This research aims to explore whether SEMA NO. 3/2023 indeed functions as a legal constitutional dialogue or an administrative constitutional defiance against binding MK Decision NO. 34/2013. The research problem is twofold, drawn doctrinal: is the reintroduction of PK limitation through SEMA an administrable implementation doctrinally applicable, or it reverses the similar administrative reversibility of constitutional content determined by the Court? Conceptual disambiguation is performed based on a normative juridical method, combined with a doctrinal comparative method. Systematic document study with constitutional text extraction and hierarchical norm-testing are instrumentalized in determining whether the problem is interpretive disagreement or bureaucratic contravention. The results of the research paper found that SEMA3/2023 does not operate as hermeneutic interpretation but as operational bureaucratic command in MK jurisprudence bypassance, and consequently produces constitutional consequence without constitutional adjudication. The key-findings of the research procure found that the normative effect of SEMA 3/2023 doctrinally functions as an administrative constitutional reversal since it reopens the legal path that the Constitution Court has already closed. Comparative analysis with Germany, Italy, and Singapore indicates that civil-law jurisdictions in their design structurally bar administrative constitutional re-constitution of established constitutional meaning. The research thus concludes that SEMA 3/2023 is not a judicial dialogue but an administrative constitutional sabotage in the dual apex configuration formalism of Indonesia.
ANALYSIS OF TRANSPORTATION METHODS IN MANAGING THE DISTRIBUTION OF SOLO ICE TEA IN SOUTH TANGERANG Rani; Ratih Setyo Rini; Ayu Azizah; Khoirul ulum
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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Abstract

The contemporary beverage industry in Indonesia is growing rapidly along with the increasing public interest in fresh and practical products, one of which is Es Teh Solo. In the product distribution process, transportation cost efficiency is an important factor to maintain competitiveness and business sustainability. This study aims to analyze the application of transportation methods as part of operations research in optimizing the distribution costs of Es Teh Solo from the factory in South Tangerang to three destination areas, namely South Jakarta, Bogor, and Depok. The methods used include North West Corner (NWC), Least Cost (LC), Vogel's Approximation Method (VAM), and Stepping Stone (SS). The results show that the NWC, VAM, and Stepping Stone methods produce the same minimum cost, which is Rp 8,650,000, while the Least Cost method produces a higher cost, which is Rp 13,020,000. The Stepping Stone method is used to test the optimality of the solution and proves that the value of Rp 8,650,000 is the optimal solution for the Es Teh Solo distribution system. Thus, the application of transportation methods is proven to be effective in minimizing distribution costs and assisting efficient logistics decision making for the company.
STRENGTHENING RELIGIOUS MODERATION IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS: COUNTERING RADICALIZATION THROUGH TOLERANCE- AND NATIONALITY-BASED EDUCATION Rokimin; Nanang Lidwan; Sofwan Manaf; Wawan Ridwan; Ainur Alam Budi Utomo
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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This study examines the role of Islamic boarding schools (Islamic boarding schools) in promoting religious moderation in Indonesia, focusing on efforts to combat radicalization through education based on tolerance and nationalism. Islamic boarding schools have long been an integral part of shaping a moderate understanding of Islam, which is crucial in preventing radicalization and religion-based violence. However, despite significant efforts to develop religious moderation ideologies, the threat of radicalization remains present in some Islamic boarding schools. This research uses a literature review approach to analyze relevant academic sources related to the role of Islamic boarding schools in promoting the values ​​of religious moderation. The study highlights the importance of Islamic boarding school leaders, particularly Kiai, in promoting an inclusive and tolerant understanding of Islam, which can reduce the influence of extremism. The research also identifies challenges in the implementation of religious moderation, including cultural stigma, curriculum limitations, socio-economic barriers, and the increasing influence of social media in spreading extremist ideologies. The findings emphasize that Islamic boarding schools can serve as a broader model of Islamic education in Indonesia by integrating the values ​​of religious moderation into the curriculum and daily activities, prioritizing tolerance, justice, and peace. Furthermore, the study provides strategic recommendations to strengthen the role of Islamic boarding schools in fostering moderation, such as curriculum reforms, community involvement, and the use of digital platforms to spread moderate teachings. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the development of inclusive and moderate Islamic education, which can effectively address the challenges of radicalization and intolerance in Indonesia.
DEVELOPMENT OF A WARMING-UP GAME GUIDEBOOK FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL PHYSICAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCES LEARNING Rizky Kurniawan; Rahmat Sanusi; Anggri Dwi Nata; Hari Adi Rahmad
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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The primary problem underlying this research is the lack of learning media related to warm-up using small games, and children’s lack of enthusiasm for unvaried warm-up. This research aims to develop a guidebook for small warm-up games for elementary school physical education. The research used R&D (research and development) using the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) development model. The population in this study was 15 people. The sample selection used a saturated sampling technique involving 15 people. The data collection technique used an assesment questionnaire from the material, media, and user validators. To test the effectiveness of the product by looking at the T-Test, namely to see the difference in understanding of physical education teachers before and after using the product. The analysis technique used a likert scale as the assessment score scale and the average for the validation criteria using a percentage score. The validation result of the material expert obtained a score of 90% with a very appropriate statement. The validation result from the media expert obtained a score of 90% with a very appropriate statement. The result of the teacher’s response obtained a score of 82% with a very appropriate statement. The result of the effectiveness test showed that there was a significant influence of the use of the small warm-up game guidebook on the understanding of the KKG physical education teachers in the Meral-Meral Barat sub district with the result of the t-test count of 11,1142857143 which was greater than the t-table value (1,761).
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL SHENANIGANS IN PT PERTAMINA PATRA NIAGA'S FINANCIAL REPORT Ninuk Riesmiyantiningtias; Rizky Amalia; Amalia Tresna Fadhilah
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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This study aims to analyze the financial statements of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga using Common Size Analysis which compares components in the company's financial statements and concludes with the detection that is common in shenanigans. The analysis of the case study of oil and refinery product governance irregularities involving PT Pertamina Patra Niaga was carried out by analyzing in depth the data in the financial statements. The type of research conducted is descriptive with a case study method using a combination of quantitative and qualitative statistical research techniques. The research data obtained is secondary data in the form of financial statements of PT Pertamina Patra Niaga for the period of 2020 – 2023. The results of the study show that there is no significant early detection of financial shenanigans. The company's financial performance is quite good, especially in terms of profitability and liquidity despite fluctuations
“COMMUNICATION STRATEGY OF STARBUCKS INDONESIA'S IN RESPONDING TO THE CRISIS AND REBUILDING BRAND REPUTATION” Sri Wulandari; Nur Ridwan; Windu Tiastuti; Dian Berliansyah Putra
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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Starbucks Indonesia is independently operated by PT Sari Coffee Indonesia and has no direct affiliation with United States foreign policy or geopolitical conflicts involving Israel and Palestine. However, Starbucks remains the target of a consumer boycott in Indonesia due to the widespread and global issues. Starbucks also experienced a communication crisis management, which left customers wavering and its reputation severely shaken. As a result, Starbucks suffered losses and several stores were closed. The method used in this study is a qualitative method to reveal the steps taken by Starbucks Indonesia in overcoming the crisis. Through analysis of social media content and official company statements, it was found that Starbucks Indonesia emphasized transparency, clarification of neutral positions on political issues, and a commitment to the value of diversity. Communication strategies on social media became a primary tool in shaping a positive narrative and strengthening a humanistic brand image. Data collection was carried out from various official online media news sources, social media, official company statements, journal articles, and references from various websites. The results of the study indicate that Starbucks successfully restored its reputation and still enjoys the trust of the Indonesian public in general. These findings contribute to academic understanding regarding the application of SCCT theory and serve as a practical reference for companies facing reputational crises
GAY SELF-PRESENTATION IN SOCIAL INTERACTION (A DRAMATURGICAL STUDY OF THE GAY COMMUNITY IN PALEMBANG CITY) Diah Ayu Nabilah Karimah; Rizki Hidayat; Adelia Octaviani; Ina Novita Sari
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

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The increasing of gay in Indonesia, including palembang, does not make their existence recognized and accepted in society. Society considers that gay groups do not conform to existing religious and customary norms. This study uses the Dramaturgy theory of Erving Goffman, which suggests that human life is like a theater, which has a front stage and a back stage. This study aims to determine the self-presentation of gay people in Palembang City on the front stage and back stage. The research method used is a qualitative research method by conducting observations and in-depth interviews. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the self-presentation of gay people on the front stage and back stage. On the front stage, gay people camouflage and hide their true identity. On the backstage, they are themselves, without hiding the identity that they are gay.

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