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INDONESIA
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis
Published by CV Rewang Rencang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27464075     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Tujuan dari Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis adalah menjadi ensiklopedia, glosarium atau kamus ilmu hukum. Diharapkan Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis dapat menjadi sumber rujukan praktis untuk keperluan sitasi keilmiahan. Adapun ruang lingkup yang dipublikasikan adalah tulisan bertemakan hukum secara umum, seperti nama dari jurnal ini yaitu "Lex Generalis" yang berarti hukum umum.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 1,545 Documents
 151   152   153   154   155 
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Atas Kejahatan Berbasis Algoritma: Evaluasi Model Hallevy dalam Konteks Pembaruan Hukum Pidana Indonesia Danto Herdianto
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 7 (2026): Tema Hukum Pidana
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i7.4728

Abstract

The development of AI raises criminal attribution problems when algorithmic outputs produce consequences that satisfy criminal elements. This normative juridical study examines Gabriel Hallevy’s three models and develops an AI Criminal Liability Matrix using AI autonomy, human fault, control, causation and applicable legal norms. A hierarchy analysis shows that Indonesian law does not specifically establish the Matrix as a legal instrument or AI as an autonomous criminal subject. The resulting condition is a regulatory gap rather than a total legal vacuum. Comparison with the European Union and South Korea highlights risk-based governance, human oversight, documentation and actor-specific obligations. These findings emphasize the need to strengthen a criminal liability framework capable of identifying and attributing fault to actors involved in the development, deployment and use of AI.
Perlindungan Hak Keperdataan Diaspora Indonesia dalam Kepemilikan Aset Properti Ditinjau dari Hukum Perdata Internasional Yenni Novita Wulandari; Nisa Amalina Adlina
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 4 (2026): Tema Hukum Perdata dan Kenotariatan
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i4.4734

Abstract

The complex interplay between citizenship laws and national agrarian regulations often creates uncertainty regarding land rights for the Indonesian diaspora. This study aims to analyze the legal implications of a change in citizenship status on land rights under the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) and Private International Law and to evaluate the effectiveness of postnuptial agreements as a legal instrument for protecting property assets in Indonesia. The findings indicate that transitioning from Indonesian citizenship to foreign citizenship results in the loss of legal capacity to hold *Hak Milik* (full ownership rights) over land in Indonesia. Article 21, paragraph (3) of the UUPA mandates the relinquishment of *Hak Milik* within a one-year timeframe to prevent land sovereignty from passing to foreign parties. Meanwhile, Constitutional Court Decision Number 69/PUU-XIII/2015 has created an avenue for diaspora members in mixed marriages to separate their assets through postnuptial agreements. However, the effectiveness of this mechanism is hindered by bureaucratic obstacles at Land Offices, ambiguities regarding retroactive applicability to existing assets and the potential for third-party disputes. The study concludes that there is a need for procedural unification and regulatory certainty to ensure that the protection of the diaspora's civil rights aligns with the spirit of national agrarian protection.
Pengakuan dan Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Agama Minoritas di Minahasa Toar Kamang Ronald Palilingan; Stefan Obadja Voges; Natalia Lana Lengkong
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 12 (2026): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i12.4735

Abstract

This article examines the legal recognition and protection of religious minorities in Minahasa through the Jewish community and Lalang Rondor Malesung (LAROMA). Their legal positions are not identical: Judaism falls under general guarantees of religious freedom, while LAROMA is administered within the indigenous-belief framework. Using a socio-legal method, the study combines constitutional and administrative-law analysis with empirical scholarship. The findings show that normative recognition does not always produce equal administrative and social protection. Effective protection requires nondiscriminatory public services, accessible remedies and rights-sensitive local administration.
Perlindungan Hukum bagi Perempuan terhadap Eksploitasi dalam Peredaran Narkoba Amara Nur Nabila; Rika Kurniasari Abdulgani
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 12 (2026): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i12.4736

Abstract

Abstract Women’s involvementin drug trafficking is not always based on free will,but can result from deception, pressure, threats, violence, power dynamics, and the exploitation of vulnerable positions. This study aims to analyze the forms of exploitation of women in drug trafficking as well as legal protectionsfor women who are victims of exploitation. The study employs a normative legal method using a legislative approach and case studies. The results of the study indicate that drug trafficking cases illustrate the involvement of women as victims of exploitation through deception, violence, coercion, and power dynamics that result in the loss of free will. Legal protection must be implemented in an integrated manner through the Narcotics Act, the Act onon the Protection of Witnesses and Victims, the latest Criminal Procedure Code, the Law on the Prevention and Eradication of Trafficking in Persons, and Supreme Court Regulation No. 3 of2017. The application of these instruments is necessary to identify the status of women as victims, provide protection and assistance, andensure their recovery without neglecting the law enforcement process against drug trafficking networks.
Temporal Balance Sebagai Model Akuntabilitas Hukum Pers dalam Siklus Pemberitaan Digital: Pengembangan Atas Prinsip Cover Both Sides Stefan Obadja Voges; Lusy Kariana Frililantie Roos Gerungan; Toar Kamang Ronald Palilingan
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 10 (2026): Tema Filsafat, Politik dan Etika Profesi Hukum
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i10.4741

Abstract

Digital news is not fixed after publication; changes, redistribution and postpublication access require balance beyond the cover both sides principle. This article examines press companies' legal responsibility through temporal balance, a legal accountability model whose novelty integrates pre-publication, publication, post-publication and redistribution obligations into one evaluative framework, rather than treating verification, correction and right of reply as separate norms. The research uses doctrinal legal methods with functional comparison across Indonesia, Council of Europe, United Kingdom and South Korea. Findings show the need for continuous accountability distinguishing formal from substantive recovery. This framework positions balance as an obligation that spans the entire lifecycle of a news story, ensuring that legal liability does not cease upon initial publication.
Rekonstruksi Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah dalam Pengawasan dan Penanganan Permasalahan Kawasan Hutan di Indonesia Cobi Elisabeth Mamahit; Josepus Jullie Pinori; Donna Okthalia Setiabudhi
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 10 (2026): Tema Filsafat, Politik dan Etika Profesi Hukum
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i10.4746

Abstract

The allocation of forestry authority in Indonesia creates a gap between the power to make definitive decisions and the capacity to respond to problems at the site level. This normative legal study, using statutory and conceptual approaches, shows that Law 23/2014, Government Regulation 23/2021 and Law 30/2014 provide supervisory and sanctioning instruments, but lack an administrative chain linking local complaints, verification, escalation and cross-level decisions. Unlike prior decentralization studies, this article proposes a Function- and ProblemScale-Based Responsive Forest Area Authority Model binding definitive authority to response through mandatory local verification, limited territorial functions, time-bound escalation and review by competent officials.
Efektivitas Sistem Pendaftaran Tanah dalam Mencegah Kepemilikan Ganda terhadap Sertifikat Hak Milik atas Tanah di Kantor Badan Pertanahan Nasional Kota Medan Sepia Walandari; Tetty Marlina Tarigan
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 9 (2026): Tema Hukum Agraria dan Pertanahan
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i9.4748

Abstract

Land registration is a government initiative aimed at providing legal certainty and protection. However, dual ownership of Certificates of Ownership (SHM) leads to legal uncertainty and land disputes. This study aims to identify the factors causing dual ownership of SHMs and to analyze the effectiveness of the land registration system in preventing it at the Medan City BPN Office. The study employs an empirical legal method using a legislative and case-based approach through interviews with.
Perlindungan Hukum dan Tanggung Jawab Notaris terhadap Hilangnya Minuta Akta Karena Keadaan Forje Majeure Syawal Syahputra; Muskibah; Zulfa Aulia
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 12 (2026): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i12.4751

Abstract

This research explores the legal protection and scope of notaries’ liability concerning the loss of deed minutes resulting from force majeure. A normative juridical method is employed through statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings demonstrate that: (1) Administrative liability may arise from the loss of deed minutes caused by force majeure, whereas civil liability arises only where fault and the applicable legal requirements are established. (2) Preventive and repressive legal measures provide protection to notaries when deed minutes are lost due to force majeure. However, preventive protection remains limited by the ambiguity of Article 16 paragraph (1) letter b of the UUJN does not provide clear norms regarding such circumstances. However, repressive protection is manifested through the decision of a judge in a District Court to reject a tort or tort lawsuit from a client, under Articles 1244 and 1245 of the Civil Code. Recommendations to: 1) The UUJN should expressly establish technical provisions concerning mitigation measures and the scope of notaries’ liability for the loss or damage of deed minutes caused by force majeure. 2) notaries should apply the principle of high level of caution independently in keeping the minutes of the deed and in the event of a disaster or force majeure such as fire or flood, notaries must respond quickly through the procedural obligation to report to the authorities and MPD.
Kepastian Hukum Penanaman Modal Asing dalam Pengembangan Proyek Carbon Capture and Storage (Ccs) Lintas Negara: Studi Komparatif Regulasi Indonesia dan Singapura Dyna Simamora
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 11 (2026): Tema Hukum Lingkungan
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i11.4753

Abstract

Global low-carbon investment increasingly drives cross-border Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) cooperation between Indonesia and Singapore, raising the need for legal certainty for foreign investors across jurisdictions. This study examines the regulation of foreign investment in Indonesia's cross-border CCS projects and compares it with Singapore's legal framework using a normative juridical method with a comparative approach. The findings show that Indonesia builds legal certainty through the Investment Law, the Job Creation Law and Presidential Regulation 14/2024, while Singapore relies on policy stability and international cooperation, yet both countries still need to strengthen cross-border liability arrangements.
Artificial Intelligence dalam Sistem Hukum Indonesia: Tantangan Regulasi dan Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Naufal Noumi Adam P; Mohamad Irfan Latowale; Jemmy Dedi Rengku; Ester Balebu; Suzanna Lumeno
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 10 (2026): Tema Filsafat, Politik dan Etika Profesi Hukum
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i10.4756

Abstract

Rapid AI development in Indonesia has not been matched by a comprehensive regulatory framework. This article examines regulatory challenges and models of legal accountability for AI-caused harm, together with strategies for cross-border enforcement against foreign AI providers through normative legal research using statutory, conceptual and comparative approaches. The findings show fragmented sectoral regulation and limitations of fault-based liability when applied to autonomous and opaque AI systems. The article proposes a risk-based regulatory framework, strict liability combined with the precautionary principle and multitiered accountability among developers, providers and users, supported by proportional criminal and administrative measures for high-risk systems. To overcome the limits of transnational enforcement, it recommends a domestic- anchor strategy comprising local legal representatives, financial security, graduated sanctions and international cooperation.

Page 153 of 155 | Total Record : 1545

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