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Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis
Published by CV Rewang Rencang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27464075     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Tujuan dari Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis adalah menjadi ensiklopedia, glosarium atau kamus ilmu hukum. Diharapkan Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis dapat menjadi sumber rujukan praktis untuk keperluan sitasi keilmiahan. Adapun ruang lingkup yang dipublikasikan adalah tulisan bertemakan hukum secara umum, seperti nama dari jurnal ini yaitu "Lex Generalis" yang berarti hukum umum.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 1,007 Documents
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Analisis Penegakan Hukum dan Perlindungan Konsumen terhadap Praktik Penagihan dalam Layanan Pendanaan Bersama Berbasis Teknologi Informasi Chris Leo Yonatal Gurning; Christin Septina Basani
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 12 (2025): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i12.2101

Abstract

The rapid development of financial technology (fintech), particularly Peer-to-Peer Lending services or Layanan Pendanaan Bersama Berbasis Teknologi Informasi (LPBBTI), has provided easier access to financing for the public. However, it has also raised serious concerns regarding unethical debt collection practices, often involving intimidation and privacy violations. This research aims to analyze the legal framework governing debt collection and consumer protection in fintech, as well as to assess the effectiveness of law enforcement against such violations. The study employs a normative juridical method using the statute and conceptual approach, examining regulations such as Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection, Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection, OJK Regulation (POJK) No. 40 of 2024, and the AFPI Code of Conduct. The findings indicate that although the legal framework establishes principles of transparency, fairness, data protection, and a prohibition on intimidating collection practices, its implementation remains far from optimal. The Financial Services Authority (OJK) recorded thousands of complaints related to unethical collection methods, highlighting the gap between normative law and actual practices in the industry. Enforcement through administrative, ethical, and criminal sanctions has not provided sufficient deterrent effect nor ensured remedies for consumers, particularly regarding immaterial losses. Therefore, strategic measures are required, including strengthening supervisory mechanisms, integrating complaint platforms, mandating compensation for consumers as part of administrative sanctions, and enhancing public financial literacy to achieve effective and fair consumer protection in the fintech sector.
Kepastian Hukum Alasan Kemanusiaan sebagai Dasar Pertimbangan Para Pihak dalam Melakukan Restorative Justice Nashwa Nawra Rahardja; Christin Septina Basani
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 12 (2025): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i12.2103

Abstract

The implementation of restorative justice in Indonesia faces significant challenges in maintaining legal certainty, particularly when humanitarian grounds are used as the basis for terminating prosecution. In practice, law enforcement officers often consider the offender’s socio-economic conditions, health, and vulnerability as reasons for applying restorative justice, even when the formal requirements stipulated in legislation are not fully met. In addition to a statutory and conceptual approach and case studies, this study uses a normative juridical method by examining pertinent laws and regulations, including Law Number 11 of 2021 on the Prosecutor's Office, the Attorney General's Regulation Number 15 of 2020, the Chief of Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021, and the Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2024. The findings reveal that humanitarian considerations can serve as a legitimate basis for terminating prosecution to achieve substantive justice. However, this flexibility risks creating disparities if not more clearly regulated. Therefore, more detailed and uniform guidelines are needed to ensure that the application of restorative justice on humanitarian grounds remains consistent with the principles of legal certainty, human rights protection, justice values, and the concept of progressive law that places human welfare above rigid legal formalities.
Hak Digital Lansia sebagai Pelaku Begging Digital di Live Video TikTok Fatohu Jonathan Marunduri; Ai Permanasari
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 12 (2025): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i12.2115

Abstract

The act of Digital begging or online begging carried out by elderly people in live videos on the TikTok platform has sparked controversy, raising the question of whether the elderly have digital rights that must be protected, as such activities have the potential to cause negative impacts. This study aims to answer two main questions: (1) how can the digital rights of the elderly be understood in the context of their role as perpetrators of digital begging on TikTok, (2) what is TikTok's responsibility in providing digital rights to the elderly as perpetrators of digital begging on TikTok live videos, and (3) how can the law provide protection for the digital rights of the elderly Using a normative juridical approach, this study examines relevant legal rules and norms such as Law Number 14 of 1998 concerning the Welfare of the Elderly, Law -Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, as well as international regulations such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), and draws on best practices from other countries. The results of the study show that the elderly are permanent legal subjects who have digital rights, including as perpetrators of digital begging on live TikTok videos, and in this case, Indonesia has a legal vacuum regarding the digital rights of the elderly. Therefore, regulatory updates are needed that explicitly regulate the digital rights of the elderly, either through the revision of Law Number 14 of 1998 concerning Elderly Welfare or integration into Law - Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions and Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection.
Implikasi Hukum Kesehatan terhadap Kasus Keracunan Makanan dalam Program Makan Bergizi Gratis di Indonesia Arif Susanto
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 12 (2025): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i12.2127

Abstract

The Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG), launched by the Indonesian government in 2025 to improve children's nutrition, has led to serious legal and health issues following thousands of food poisoning cases. This study explores legal health responsibilities, accountable parties, law enforcement mechanisms, and preventive measures. Using normative and empirical juridical approaches with qualitative analysis, the findings reveal violations of health and food safety rights, subject to criminal, civil, and administrative sanctions. Regulatory reform is essential to ensure the safe and responsible continuation of the MBG program.
Analisis Komparatif Undang-Undang Penanaman Modal Asing Indonesia (UU No. 25 Tahun 2007) dengan Foreign Business Act Thailand (B.E. 2542): Implikasi terhadap Daya Tarik Investasi Asing dalam Perspektif Hukum Investasi Internasional Bunga Wahyuni
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Tema Hukum Internasional
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i1.2146

Abstract

Investment policy plays a crucial role in attracting foreign investors to a country. This study compares foreign investment regulations in Thailand and Indonesia, based on the Foreign Business Act of 1999 and Indonesia’s Law No. 25 of 2007. Thailand enforces strict sectoral restrictions, while Indonesia adopts a more open approach through incentives and simplified licensing. Thailand excels in legal stability and cultural protection, whereas Indonesia appeals to investors seeking flexibility and innovation. The study recommends a balanced policy between national protection and global openness to enhance investment competitiveness across Southeast Asia.
Perbandingan Sistem Hukum Indonesia dan India terhadap Tindak Pidana Pemerkosaan dalam Perkawinan (Marital Rape) Berdasarkan CEDAW Andi Wulan Rahmadania
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Tema Hukum Internasional dan Perbandingan Hukum
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i1.568

Abstract

This study aims to determine the comparison of the Indonesian and Indian legal systems regarding the crime of rape in marriage. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the legal unity in Indonesia and India regarding the crime of rape in marriage (marital rape). And how the differences or comparisons of the Indonesian and Indian legal systems regarding the crime of rape in marriage. The findings of this study indicate that in the context of comparative law regarding marital rape in Indonesia and India, the approach of these two theories can be seen from how both countries handle the issue without explicit recognition of marital rape as a crime. In Indonesia, marital rape is not specifically regulated in the Criminal Code and is only recognized in the context of domestic violence if there is an element of coercion, as stated in the Domestic Violence Act. In India, marital rape is also not recognized in the Indian Penal Code (IPC), unless the victim is under 18 years old.
Dasar Pertimbangan Hukum Tindak Pidana Pengeroyokan: Kajian Ratio Decidendi Putusan Nomor 355/Pid.B/2017/PN Bkn Annisa Diana Pratiwi; Yana Indawati
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 7 (2025): Tema Hukum Pidana
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i7.854

Abstract

The crime of mob violence at the Bangkinang District Court has increased in the last 5 (five) years. Based on these reasons, decision No. 355/Pid.B/2017/PN Bkn, stated that the defendants were acquitted of all charges of the public prosecutor. The panel of judges in their decision stated that there was no intent or mens rea on the part of the defendants to commit the crime. During the trial, evidence was presented in the form of witnesses, experts and letters to support the victim's loss report. The results of the panel stated that by using the theory of judge's consideration, the theory of the crime of beating and the theory of evidence, the element of mens rea and the fulfillment of Article 170 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code can be fulfilled. The decision should have been to punish the defendants in accordance with the provisions of Article 170 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code.
Pelaksanaan Penerapan Diversi pada Kasus Perkara Tindak Pidana Penganiayaan oleh Anak di Kepolisian Sektor (Polsek) Pemulutan Ogan Ilir Hernawan Hurairo; Hambali Yusuf; Cholidi Zainuddin
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 7 (2025): Tema Hukum Pidana
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i7.884

Abstract

The handling of child abuse cases often presents new challenges. To address this, the government has issued regulations concerning children in conflict with the law. This study examines the implementation of diversion in child abuse cases at the Pemulutan Ogan Ilir Sector Police and the obstacles investigators face. Using an empirical and descriptive-analytical approach, the study finds that while diversion efforts align with Law No. 11 of 2012 and Law No. 17 of 2016, they remain ineffective due to difficulties in reaching agreements. Additional challenges include investigator professionalism, limited resources, and societal perceptions favoring imprisonment as the best punishment.
Tinjauan Hukum Terhadap Efektivitas Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Berencana oleh Polres PALI Ahmad Adinata
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 7 (2025): Tema Hukum Pidana
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i7.1143

Abstract

This study examines the investigation of premeditated murder by PALI Police involving Agus Saputra alias Bimo in the death of Juleni. An empirical juridical method was used, based on documents and interviews. The investigation followed legal procedures, including arrest and evidence collection. Article 340 of the Penal Code was fulfilled based on the suspect’s confession and evidence. The study highlights the importance of professionalism and coordination among law enforcement in handling premeditated murder cases
Putusan Bebas Terdakwa Tindak Pidana Korupsi oleh Majelis Hakim Pengadilan Negeri Palembang Albadrul Maniru
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 7 (2025): Tema Hukum Pidana
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i7.1144

Abstract

This study examines the implementation and legal consequences of acquittal verdicts in corruption cases by the Panel of Judges at the Palembang District Court. Corruption is categorized as an extraordinary crime with a significant impact on the state and society. However, in several instances, defendants have been acquitted due to insufficient legal evidence. Using a normative-juridical approach, this research analyzes the legal reasoning of the judges and its implications for anti-corruption efforts in Indonesia, particularly regarding the independence of the judiciary and public trust in the judicial system.

Page 84 of 101 | Total Record : 1007

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