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Nilawati Nilawati
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Wahana Peternakan
Published by Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung
ISSN : 27746119     EISSN : 25802941     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37090/jwputb.v7i2
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
jurnal yang menerbitkan artikel ilmiah berdasarkan double blind peer-review yang bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan semua informasi yang berkontribusi pada pemahaman dan pengembangan peternakan dengan menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli, artikel telaah pustaka, kasus lapangan, dan gagasan asli. Jurnal ini mencakup semua aspek yang berkaitan dengan Peternakan dan Veteriner dan sudah terakreditasi SINTA 4
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 308 Documents
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Analisis Kandungan Asam Lemak Mudah Terbang dengan Penambahan Buah Sirih dalam Ransum Ruminansia (In-Vitro) Nurtania Sudarmi; Widyaningrum
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Volume 4 Nomor 2 September 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v4i2.210

Abstract

The area of land in West Papua is the main capital in raising cattle. Further socialization is needed regarding the importance of paying attention to the basic nutritional needs of cattle. The use of local plants that are often used by the community, such as betel fruit, is a worthy study to be explored. However, people still do not know the other benefits contained in betel fruit. In order to obtain optimal results, the study was carried out with in vitro experiments. Data processing was performed using factorial completely randomized design with three replications. The treatment factors were differentiated based on the length of the betel fruit immersion process in ice water and the length of storage time. The analysis showed that cold storage of grass with betel fruit was successful in increasing the Volattile Fatty Acid component (P> 0.01). The habits of the people of West Papua in utilizing local plants, especially those with tannin, have been scientifically proven to be useful. Cold storage of betel fruit with the addition of grass as ration for cattle has a very significant effect on the levels of iC4 (as iso butyrate), nC4 (as n butyrate), iC5 (as iso valerate), and nC5 (as n valerate). In addition, the Papuan people's habit of adding local plants, especially betel fruit as additional feed has been scientifically proven to be useful. Keywords: Betel Fruit, Ruminants, Grass, In Vitro, VFA
Peningkatan Kualitas Ampas Kelapa melalui Fermentasi dengan Suplemen Organik Cair sebagai Pakan Ayam Kampung Nurtania Sudarmi; Aswandi; Bersemina Mofu
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Volume 4 Nomor 2 September 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v4i2.212

Abstract

Agricultural people are responsible for providing food, such as meat, eggs and milk. In providing meat, especially chicken, the cost of feed becomes an obstacle for breeders. The local wisdom of plants in Papua is an opportunity to create quality local feed. Utilization of dregs can be used as an alternative ration. The low nutrient content contained in coconut dregs requires a touch of technology to optimize coconut dregs into quality feed. The fermentation process can be a solution to these problems. The experiment used a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and 6 replications. R0 = 100% Basal Feed (BF); R1 = BF 80% + Fermented Coconut Dregs 20%; R2 = BF 60% + Fermented Coconut Dregs 40%. The implementation stages consisted of (1) coconut dregs fermentation stage and (2) In-Vivo test on native chickens with the observed variables: feed consumption, body weight gain and feed conversion. The results showed that fermented coconut dregs could be given as starter phase native chicken feed without disturbing the metabolic process. The average provision of coconut dregs as native chicken feed with variable feed consumption, average daily gain (ADG), and FCR had no significant effect (P> 0.05). This means that the addition of fermented coconut dregs up to 40% has not had a significant effect on ration consumption, ADG, and FCR, so further studies are needed. Keywords: Chicken, Coconut Dregs, Consumption, ADG, FCR
Penggunaan Daun Ubi Kayu (Manihot esculenta) dengan Pengolahan Berbeda terhadap Blood Urea Nitrogen Kambing Peranakan Etawa Jantan Okni Winda Artanti; Silvia Andriani
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Volume 4 Nomor 2 September 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwp.v4i2.213

Abstract

The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of fresh, dried or silage cassava leaf to the blood urea nitrogen (BUN) of male Etawa Crossbreed (EC) goats. Twelve EC goats (grouping based on body weight with a weight range K1: 19-20 kg; K2: 20-21 kg; K3: 21-22 kg; K4: 22 kg) were allocated in housed individually throughout 90-day trial duration (14 days for animal's adaptation to the experimental diets and 7 days of faeces collection). Experimental design was randomized complete block design consisted of 3 treatments and 4 replications: concentrate + fresh cassava leaf (P0); concentrate + dried cassava leaf (P1); and concentrate + silage cassava leaf (P2). Concentrat was given at level of 50% (3% BW) and forage was given ad libitum respectively for each treatments. Variables observed were crude fiber intake, crude fiber digestibility, crude protein digestibility and blood urea nitrogen (BUN). Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), if there were significant effect of treatments were continued using duncan multiple range test. The results of this experiment showed that the processing of cassava leaves increased on crude fiber intake, crude fiber and crude protein digestibibility, but did not effect on blood urea nitrogen (BUN). In conclusion, processing of cassava leaves improved the consumption, digestibility but did not effect on blood urea nitrogen (BUN) of EC goats. Keywords: Blood Urea Nitrogen, Cassava Leaf, Male Etawa Crossbreed Goat
Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Kunyit (Curcuma longa) dalam Ransum Terhadap Performa Produksi Ayam Kampung Super Harmoko Harmoko; Novi Eka Wati; Muki Suhadi
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Volume 4 Nomor 1 Maret 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v4i1.273

Abstract

The aim of the study was to know the effect of Curcuma longa as herbal feed additive on feed consumption, daily body weight gain and feed conversion ratio of super native chicken. The research was conducted at Kemukus Village, Ketapang District, South Lampung Regency. The experimental used 80 unisex of super native chicken 5 weeks old. They were feed a ration with control ration + 0% turmeric flour (P0), control ration + 0,04% turmeric flour (P1), control ration + 0,08% turmeric flour (P2) and control ration + 0,12% turmeric flour (P3) during 30 days. The control ration containing 21% crude protein and 3150 kcal/kg metabolism energy. The study used a quantitative metodh with completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 4 replications. The results showed that the addition of turmeric flour (Curcuma longa) up to 0,12% was affected (P <0,05) on feed consumption but did not effect (P> 0,05) on daily body weight gain and feed conversion ratio.Keywords: daily body weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio, super native chicken, turmeric
Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Temulawak (Curcuma xanthoriza) dalam Ransum Terhadap Efisiensi Pakan Sapi Peranakan Simmental Novi Eka Wati; M. Yusuf
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Volume 4 Nomor 1 Maret 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v4i1.274

Abstract

The aim of the study was to know the effect of Curcuma xanthorhiza as herbal feed additive in the rations on dry matter consumption, body weight gain, feed efficiency and feed cost pergain of Simmental cross cattle. The research was conducted at PGS. Joe Cipir Jati Indah Village, Tanjung Bintang District, South Lampung Regency. The experimental used 12 male Simmental Cross Cattle with an average body weight of 166.25 ± 6.27 kg. The study used a quantitative method with a completely randomized design with 3 treatments and 4 replications. They were fed a complete feeding with control rations + 0% temulawak flour (P0), control ration + 1.5% temulawak flour (P1) and control ration + 3% temulawak flour (P2). The control ration is the usual ration given by farmers every day containing 8.35% crude protein and 59.63% TDN. The study was conducted for 5 weeks, 1 week period of adaptation and 4 weeks period of data collection. The results showed that the addition of temulawak flour had a significant effect (P <0.05) on dry matter consumption, body weight gain, feed efficiency and feed cost per gain of Simmental cross cattle. The 1,5% addition level of temulawak flour from dry matter ration showed the best body weight gain, feed efficiency and feed cost per gain.Keywords:, natural feed additive, production efficiency, Simmental cross cattle , temulawak
Kualitas Fisik Pellet dengan Penambahan Level Tepung Daun Ubi Kayu serta Bahan Perekat yang Berbeda Anwar Efendi Harahap; Wieda Nurwidada Haritsah Zain
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Maret 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v5i1.165

Abstract

ABSTRACT One alternative that can be used for poultry feed is cassava flour (Manihot esculenta) which can be made into pellets. The purpose of this research was to know the physical quality of water content (KA), specific gravity (BJ), stack angle (ST), stack density (KT), stack compaction density (KPT), and impact resistance (KB) of pellet product with utilization of flour cassava (Manihot esculenta). This research using Completely Randomized Design (RAL) Factorial. Factor A consisting of 3 treatments, that were A0: without adding cassava leaf flour, A1: 5% and  A2: 10% in ration formulation and Factor B consisting of 3 treatments binders, that were B0 : basal ration not binders,  B1: tapioca starch and B2: wheat flour. The results showed that the interaction between the addition of cassava leaf flour and binders with different levels can be seen from water content, stack angle and stack compaction density, but on specific gravity, stack density and impact resistance did not occur interaction. It can be concluded that the addition of 10% cassava flour with tapioca flour binders gives the best quality of pellet physical properties to moisture content and stack angle, while other treatment combinations have not been able to improve pellet quality based on specific gravity, stack density, stack compaction density and impact resistance. Keywords: Pellet, Cassava Leaf, Flour, Binders
Hubungan Jumlah Pemberian Hijauan dan Jumlah Pemberian Air Minum Terhadap Umur Pertama Beranak Sapi PO Kunaifi Wicaksana; Dani Nur Arifi
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Maret 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v5i1.248

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze the relationship between the amount of forage and the amount of drinking water given to the age at first birth so that it can be used as material for improvement in management of PO cattle breeding. The research method was in the form of a survey, the data variables were the amount of forage, the amount of drinking water, and the first calving age and the data analysis was descriptive, regression and correlation. The results of the study, the first calving age 3.36 ± 0.50 years was classified as slower. The amount of forage and the amount of drinking water had a very significant effect and was negatively associated with the calving first age. The closeness level of the amount of forage and the amount of drinking water given to the age at first birth was classified as moderate. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that, the first calving age is 3.36 ± 0.50. The amount of forage and the amount of drinking water had a very significant effect and was negatively associated with the first calving age. The level of relationship between the amount of forage and the amount of drinking water for the first calving age is moderate. Key words: The amount of drinking water, the amount of forage, the first calving age, PO cattle.  
pengaruh penambahan air perasan daun pepaya(Carrica papaya L) dalam air minum terhadap performans ayam broiler andy andytriwibowo; Novi Eka Wati; Miki Suhadi
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Maret 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v5i1.264

Abstract

ABSTRACT Herbal plants can be used as feed additive, on of which is the papaya plant (Carrica papaya L). The reseach was conducted on 11-27 September 2020 at street Wolter Monginsidi alley Nuri number 55, Teluk Betung North District, Bandar Lampung. This study aims to determine the effect of adding papaya leaf juice  in drinking water to the performance broiler chickens. The material used was 96 broiler chickens ranging from 5-21 days of age. The method used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments given was control drinking water without additional  (P0), control drinking water + 5 ml papaya leaf juice/liter of water (P1), control drinking water + 10 ml papaya leaf juice/liter of water (P2), control drinking water + 15 ml papaya leaf juice/liter of water (P3). The result showed that the addition of papaya leaf juice up to level 1,5% did not have a significant effect on the performance of broiler chickens at weeks 1, 2, and 3. Based on the reseach result it can be concluded that the addition of papaya leaf juce in drinking water up to level 1.5% has not had a significant effect (P>0,05) on performance broiler chicken. Keywords : Broiler Chicken, Papaya Leaf Juice, Drinking Water, Broiler Performance
Analisis Kebutuhan Telur Pada Penjual Jamu Di Kota Bengkulu lola pitaloka; Johan Setianto; Hardi Prakoso
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Maret 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v5i1.275

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the need for eggs of herbal medicine sellers in Bengkulu City. This research was conducted in July 2018, the research method used is a survey method where data collection uses a questionnaire. The variables observed in this study include age, gender, formal education and length of business. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the overall respondents of herbal medicine sellers in Bengkulu City were male (100%), respondents aged 24-34 were more dominant in selling jamu (40%), had high school education (53.3%), with a length of business of 1 -14 years (46.7%). The eggs needed are 4,860 eggs / week, 19,320 eggs / month and 231,840 eggs / year. Keywords: Needs, Eggs, Herbal Medicine
Evaluasi Manajemen Pemeliharaan Ternak Sapi Bali (Bos sondaicus) pada Peternakan Rakyat di Kecamatan Kabawetan Kabupaten Kepahiang Provinsi Bengkulu riko herdiansah; Dadang Suherman; Sutriyono Sutriyono
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Maret 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v5i1.279

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi manajemen pemeliharaan sapi bali (Bos sondaicus) pada Peternakan Rakyat di Kecamatan Kabawetan Kabupaten Kepahiang Provinsi Bengkulu. Metode yang digunakan adalah sensus dengan sampel 97 orang peternak sebagai responden. Hasil penelitian ini disajikan ke dalam bentuk tabel, selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif anallist. Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Manajemen Pemeliharaan Ternak Sapi Bali (Bos sondaicus) pada Peternakan Rakyat di Kecamatan Kabawetan, Kabupaten Kepahiang Provinsi Bengkulu tergolong baik, dilihat dari pola pemeliaraan yang mereka pilih. Kata kunci : Manajemen, Pemeliharaan, Sapi Bali

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