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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
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Core Subject : Health,
Articles 5,497 Documents
Effect of Dried Mushroom Powder and Bacillus subtilis on Some Physiological Traits in Broiler Chicks Ameer H. Kadhim Al-Sheikh; Mahdi Abdulkhudhur Ali
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15470

Abstract

Estimation of Root Canal Working Length Using Three Different Apex Locators, An In-Vitro Study Ammar Azeaz Lateef; Samer Aun Thyab; Noor Salman Nadhum
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15471

Abstract

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy of different generations of electricalapex locators (EALs) using different measuring protocols. The accuracy of E-PEX PRO (Eighteeth,Changzhou, China) as newly introduced device, Root ZX (J Morita Corp, Tokyo, Japan), and iPex (NSK,Tochigi, Japan) EALs were evaluated.Methods: In this study thirty extracted human permanent single rooted premolar were used. The workinglength was determined with #15 K-file, then by one of the three EALs, first by introducing the file into thecanal until the EAL reads 0.0 then retracting the file until it reads +1.0, second by proceeding the file until theEAL reads +1.0. The data were analyzed using One-way repeated measure ANOVA test at P value of (0.05).Results: No statistically significant differences were found between the three EALs at either measuringprotocolConclusions: Under the in-vitro conditions of the current study, all tested EALs were accurate in estimatingworking length.
A Comparative Field Survey of Iraqi Camels with Trypanosomiasis between Karbala Governorate and Najaf Governorate Zahra M. Al-Hakak
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15472

Abstract

Assessment for Common Causes of Burn Injuries Patients at Al-Imam Al-Sadiq Hospital Wefaqq Mahdi Hadi; Shatha Saadi Mohammad
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15473

Abstract

Background: Burn injury remain one of the commonest forms of injury and account for a significantproportion of trauma cases in hospital emergencies worldwide. In the United States, up to 1.2 millionpeople experience burn injuries each year.However, continue to cause devastating morbidity and significantmortality.Methodology: A descriptive analytic study design is carried out to explore the common causes of burninjuries among patient which conducted at AL-Imam AL-Sadiq Hospital for the period (15/1/2020-15/3/2020). Non-probability Convenient sample consisted of (50) patients who admitted to the Burn Centeris selected through the used probability sample approach.Result: (50) subject who participated in this study their age ranged from (20-29) years old and constituted(40.0%) of the study sample. Concerning gender, most burned participants were female, which composed(78.0%) and lives in urban areas (60.0%) out total number. Twenty-eight percent were primary schoolgraduated and sixty six were married they work as students.Conclusion: common causes of burn as maximum incidence of burn injury seen in females in adult agegroup from (20-29) years old and lives in urban area. Most burned patients were primary school graduatedand they were married and were burned by flame with moderate in severity.Recommendation: Development of strategy for burn prevention by the Ministry of Health because it isbetter way that makes people more aware and cautious when dealing with risks and preventing as much aspossible exposure to risks and injuries.
Physiochemical Changes in Physical Activity in the Immune System to Prevent Corona Virus in Football Players Raheem Abd Alwihed; Muzaffar Oraibi Baiji; Hamad Lahmood Taherh; Imad Kadem Yasser
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15474

Abstract

The practice of physical activity is of multiple benefits, including strengthening the immune system byincreasing the effectiveness of the blood circulation that contributes to chemical and physical changesin many of the body’s systems, including the immune system and through physical activity, the bodyneeds greater quantities than normal to bridge the deficiency in which it is active. Minor and major bloodcirculation, as well as an increase in horizontal and vertical breathing processes, as well as an increase in theoxidized blood pressure to meet the need of working muscles, and therefore there is a clear change in thespeed of improvement of the immune system from foreign bodies and the speed of disposal in proportion tothe type and size of For the UFOs, the Corona virus is one of the most dangerous foreign bodies that causeharm or death to humans. The practice of physical activity for a period of (20-30) minutes daily contributesto improving the immune system and helps prevent this virus and other foreign bodies.
Purification and Characterization of Arginase from Serum of Healthy and Type II Diabetic Iraqi Patients Noor N.O. Al-Saad; Fayhaa M. Khaleel; Essam F. A. Al-Jumaili
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15475

Abstract

Arginase was purified from human serum of healthy and patient with type II Diabetes mellitus subjects.The purification steps included, DEAE-cellulose chromatography and gel filtration on Sepharoe6B.Themolecular weight of native arginase was find to be (94 Kd), by gel filtration. The purified human serumarginase is characterized by optimum pH of (9.5), optimum pH of stability is between (9-10), optimumtemperature (350C), temperature of stability is between (30-500C) in both healthy and patient subjects.
Medical Image Processing, Human Face Classification, Face Recognition and Medical Imaging: Performance Evolution Histogram of Orientation Gradients Rana Ali salim
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15476

Abstract

In view of the common conditions and the security of the country from all the blackmail that is urging, whetheron the level of the Internet and social communication, there was an urgent need to secure all institutions andalso secure our phones and our possessions from laptops and others using more accurate safety methodsthan these methods I used the method of destination classification, i.e. identifying the destination so that it ispossible to secure We can see you through the fingerprint of the destination, and this method that is popularrecently. In this paper, HoG algorithm was used and this algorithm is considered one of the powerful waysto extract the features that we need in the classification process relying on one of the methods of learning amachine an algorithm was used naive Bayes. After that, the system is evaluated by calculating the accuracy,specificity, and sensitivity and it is found that the efficiency of the system reaches 98%.
The Relationship of Mass Behavior to Sports Perception among Soccer Players Hamad Lahmood Taherh; Addul abbas Abdulrazaq
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15477

Abstract

Sports activity is highly dependent on behavior that greatly affects the level of activity and the result and thisaspect is related to the amount of awareness that the player possesses during his public and private culture.The research aims to know the relationship between these variables among football players. The amount ofculture that players have reached during their athletic careers.
Assessment of the Burnout Level in Health Care Worker During COVD 19 Mustafa Kareem Jawad; Dhiaa Abd Al-Rasoul Abd Al-Reda; Waleed Ali Armeah; Asmaa Jabbar Abdulhussein
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15478

Abstract

Background: Health care workers are considered the first and real repelling line in the face of the COVID19pandemic, and therefore they have an increased workload, and stress. Understanding risk for burnout iscritical to supporting health workers and maintaining the quality of healthcare during the pandemic.Methods: A cross-sectional study design could be used to assessment the level of burnout during COVID19. Included 1000 samples as a healthcare worker involved in the study by used of convenience samplingtechnic , The study has been carried out in Iraqi, conducted throughout the period of April 15th, to July 19th,2020. A self-administered questionnaire and Maslach Burnout Inventory Human Service Survey were usedto collect data.Results: Overall, burnout were high level among 59.9 % of the participants in the study. High workloadand intention to leave were associated with burnout at statistically significant (P<0.05), and high significantrelationship between demographic characteristics (age, gender, level of education, job title, work place ) andlevel of burnout (P<0.05).Conclusions: The high level of burnout identified among health workers is mainly related to the highworkload and psychological stress fronting them during COVID 19, as well as the lack of personal equipmentnecessary to protect themselves from this epidemic.
Anal Fissures in Pediatrics, and Its Non-Surgical Management, A Review Study Alaa Mohammed Ali Al Baazi; Athir Ahmed Kadium; Mahmood Mosa Mahmood
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15479

Abstract

The aim of this study is to show the effect of conservative therapy in management of anal fissures in pediatrics.Study samples were patients presenting to Central Teaching Hospital of Paediatrics between Feb. 2012 to Mar.2013. In prospective descriptive-analytical study,50 cases with anal fissures were evaluated in the pediatricsurgery outpatient clinic. All cases were subjected to medical history and clinical examination. The collecteddata were classified in tables. In history we focused on dietary habits , bowel habits , rectal bleeding, painfuldefecation & constipation. The collected data consisted of age, sex, presentation & location of fissure. In clinicalexamination we assessed the site , presence of skin tags & PR if needed. All cases underwent conservativetreatment for anal fissure by using proctocidar ointment locally 2-3 times daily for 3-6 weeks & lidocaine gel2% applied 10 minutes before defecation to minimize the pain. Lactulose syrup was given 2-3 times dailywith meal to soften the stool & Purgative (Dulcolax) orally in addition to dietary habit instructions. Twopatients only not responded to this regimen , so underwent anal dilatation under general anaesthesia. In ourstudy a total of 50 cases (30 cases 60% Males & 20 cases 40% Females) at age between (6 months - 3years)presented in central teaching hospital of pediatrics mainly as pain during defecation. All were evaluated ,diagnosed & managed during the period from Feb.2012 to Mar. 2013 & followed up for 3-6 weeks. In about48 cases (96%) associated with constipation & 2 cases (4%) associated with diarrhea. 34 cases (68%) hadpain during defecation & 27 cases (54%) had bleeding per rectum (streaks of blood or small drops of blood).All Patients were diagnosed clinically by history from parents & local examination. 45 cases of fissures inano were located posteriorly, 3 were anteriorly located & only 2 cases have fissures on both sides. 48 caseshad history of developing symptoms within 2 weeks period & underwent medical management in the formof laxatives e.g. lactulose & purgatives e.g. dulcolax in addition to lidocaine gel 2% which is topicallyapplied for about 3 to 6 weeks resulting in complete healing. 2 cases (4%) only were not responded to thisregimen & needed anal dilatation. We found that an acute anal fissure is more common than chronic inpediatrics. The most common presenting symptoms were pain during defecation & constipation. Conclusion: Anal fissures can be simply and effectively treated medically by topical proctocidar ointmentand lidocaine gel 2% in addition to lactulose syrup & purgative. These are an excellent combination,associated with a low recurrence rate and minimal side effects.