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Miracle Journal Of Public Health (MJPH)
Published by UNIVERSITAS MANDALA WALUYA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26227762     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36566/mjph/Vol3.Iss2/174
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH) merupakan jurnal berkala ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Mandala Waluya dengan eISSN 2622-7762. Publikasi jurnal rutin dilakukan 2 kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan Juni dan Desember sejak Desember 2018. Di tahun 2019, Jurnal MJPH telah berlangganan sebagai anggota Turnitin oleh karena itu semua artikel yang terbit dalam jurnal ini telah melewati uji kesamaan/similarity. Jurnal MJPH juga telah terindeks Google Scholar dan telah memiliki DOI (Digital Object Identifier). Fokus dan scope Jurnal MJPH meliputi perkembangan ilmu kesehatan masyarakat yang terdiri dari epidemiologi/biostatistik, kesehatan lingkungan dan kesehatan kerja, administrasi dan kebijakan kesehatan, promosi kesehatan, gizi kesehatan masyarakat, dan kesehatan reproduksi. Jurnal ini menerima tulisan ilmiah berupa laporan penelitian (Original article research paper) dalam hal membantu kemajuan ilmu kesehatan masyarakat dan mendiseminasikan hasil penelitian.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 177 Documents
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Relationship Between Service Quality and Patient Loyality In The Installation of Labuang Baji Hospital Makassar Mangindara; Dian Ekawaty; Sriyani Windarti; Andi Nailah Amirullah; Nurul Azizyah Aksha
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v6i1.303

Abstract

Service quality is measured by how well it meets the target audience's expectations. There seems to be some variation in the number of inpatients, as the number of re-hospitalized patients at Labuang Baji Makassar Hospital fell from 6,245 in 2019 to 5,448 in 2020 and 6,145 in 2021. The hospital is faced with a dilemma with the declining number of outpatient visits. The hospital's ability to operate and the quality of services provided to inpatients over the past year will be affected by the decrease in the number of patients treated at the hospital. Researchers at Labuang Baji General Hospital in Makassar set out to explore this question in order to better serve inpatients. This study used a cross-sectional descriptive quantitative research design. A total of 512 participants and 225 replies were included in the analysis. Bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test. With a p-value of 0.042 for professionalism and skill, a p-value of 0.042 for attitude and behavior, a p-value of 0.049 for reliability and trust, a p-value of 0.047 for service recovery, and p-value 0.027 for communication, this study found a correlation between service quality and patient loyalty. With a p value of 0.057, physical variables are considered unimportant. The conclusion in this study is that there is a relationship between professionalism and skill, attitude and behavior, reliability and trustworthiness, service recovery, communication with patient loyalty.
The Influence of Public Service Motivation on The Performance of Nurses at The Syekh Yusuf Hospital, Gowa Regency Sriyani Windarti; Dian Ekawaty; Nurmulia Wunaini N; Mangindara; Fadillah Al-Afiana
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v6i1.305

Abstract

Public service in Indonesia are still in the poor category. This is due to one of them because of the motivation of public service that have not been optimally embedded in the government apparatus so that in Indonesia the public services provided tend to be oriented only to fulfill the rules or personal interests without thinking about the welfare of the community. Based on the initial data obtained, it shows that from 2019-2021 there are still many medical record files collected that are not timely and incomplete. This shows that the performance of HR in inpatients is still not optimal. This study aims to determine the effect of public service motivation on the performance of nurses. The type of research used is quantitative research with a cross-sectional study approach. The population is 297 nurses. The sample in this study is 170 nurses. The sampling technique used in this study is non-probability sampling using a purposive sampling method. The tests used were chi-square analyzed using SPSS. The results of the Chi-Square analyzed in this study showed that of the four variables studied, there was only one variable that had an influence on the nurse’s performance, namely the self-sacrifice variable with p-value = 0.006 < 0.05. So it can be concluded that of the four variables studied, only one influential variable is the self-sacrifice variable.
Laboratory-Based Surveillance of Tuberculosis Disease in BTKLPP Ambon Zusana Lena Tulak; Budi Santoso; Richard D. Nahumury; Sahriyana
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v6i1.308

Abstract

Tuberculosis is still a health problem that is a global burden. Indonesia is the third-ranked country in the world with the highest TB burden, and in Ambon City, there are 1296 TB sufferers. The purpose of this laboratory-based surveillance is to describe the situation of TB disease in the Ambon Class II BTKLPP service area during 2022. This activity is operational research that monitors and evaluates the results of an examination of TB specimens sent by health facilities or those taken by themselves by Ambon Class II BTKLPP officers in TB screening activities in special places. Materials and tools used in examining TB specimens include sputum, TCM GeneXpert-TB, and other supporting materials. The results of the TB specimen examination are recorded in the TB Information System (SITB), which is a TB surveillance tool used to monitor TB cases in Indonesia. The results of this activity included: of the 347 TB samples examined, 15% were drug-sensitive TB, 1% were rifampicin-resistant TB, 2% were error, and 82% were negative. The conclusion there are still drug-sensitive TB and resistant TB in the Ambon BTKLPP service area. This activity needs to be continued so that TB cases in service areas can be monitored.
Risk Factors of Repeat Diarrhea In The Mining Region Community In Morosi District Titi Saparina L; Solihin; Mona Marsita
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v6i1.309

Abstract

Morosi sub-district is one of the sub-districts located in mining areas that have low access to latrine sanitation and clean water sources where many people are still affected by recurrent diarrhea. with data in 2019 totaling 216 cases, in 2020 totaling 278 cases and in 2021 totaling 310 cases. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for recurrent diarrhea in the community in the mining area of ​​Morosi District. This type of research uses a case-control study with a retrospective approach. The population in this study amounted to 310 people. The sampling technique used is a simple random sampling technique. The sample in this study amounted to 152 samples of which 76 cases and 76 controls. The analysis method uses the Chi-Square Test and the Odds Ratio Test. The results of the Odds Ratio test for latrine ownership obtained an OR value of 3.735. The results of the Odds Ratio test for nutritional status obtained an OR value of 0.903. The results of the Odds Ratio test for clean water sources obtained an OR value of 3.483. The community is also expected to be able and willing to improve the prevention and control of risk factors for recurrent diarrhea in a comprehensive and sustainable manner.
The Impact of Sexually Transmitted Infections on Male and Female Infertility: Literature Review Yunita Amraeni; Hasda; Abdul Kadir Bahar; Wa Ode Israyani
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v6i1.311

Abstract

Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI) are a global issue with 374 million new infections globally and a prevalence of 6% in 2022 in Indonesia. Sexually transmitted infections have potential causes of infertility. The purpose of this study is to describe the impact of STIs on infertility for both men and women. The research design is a literature review by looking systematically at journals and articles on Google Scholar, Garuda Portal, and Science Direct. The inclusion criteria in this study were journal publications spanning 2018-2022, the outcome studied was to find out that sexually transmitted infections have an impact on the incidence of infertility in men and women. Reviews of 5 selected articles describing the correlation between sexually transmitted infections and infertility, including reviews of men with Chlamydia trachomatis or men and women positive for Human papillomavirus or women with vaginal lactobacilli have the potential for infertility. Microbiological association with experiments using IVF (In Vitro Fertilisation) or pregnancy attempts using IVF shows that 85.7% of microbiologically positive couples have a success rate of 7.5%. Therefore, it can be concluded that sexually transmitted infections have an impact on the incidence of infertility, especially in men compared to women, which are mostly caused by bacteria and viruses that cause sexually transmitted infections. In addition to sexually transmitted infections, it is also caused by poor lifestyle factors such as using drugs, alcoholic beverages and smoking. Efforts are needed to detect symptoms of infertility early, especially in STI sufferers with HIV and AIDS cases.
Factors Associated with Open Defecation Behavior in Communities in Wakeakea Village, Central Buton Regency Wa Ode Nurhidayati; L M Zainul
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v6i1.312

Abstract

The issue of sanitation is one of the world's major concerns. The World Health Organization (WHO) explains that sanitation is an effort to control all factors of the human physical environment that will cause things that are detrimental to physical development, health, and endurance Regarding open defecation, Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020, states that Indonesia is the second largest country in the world that still practices defecation amounting to 9.36% or around 25 million people, Indonesia is ranked second or in practice below India. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors of open defecation behavior in the Wakeakea community in the working area of the Rahia Health Center, Central Buton Regency in 2022. This type of research is quantitative with Cross Sectional design The population of this study is heads of families or wives in Wakeakaea Village, Gu District, totaling 246 households. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Data analysis was conducted univariate and bivariate The results showed that latrine ownership (p-value = 0.000), mileage (p-value = 0.000), and attitude (p-value = 0.000) had a significant relationship with defecation behavior. Advice to community leaders and related agencies to carry out community empowerment as a promotional effort related to the provision of healthy and well-behaved latrines not to defecate.
Analysis Level Smartphone Addiction in Pre Clinic Student at Faculty of Medicine Halu Oleo University Fauziah Ibrahim; Halimah; Sri Asia; Ayu Kadek; Ramadhan Tosepu; Devi Savitri Effendy; Sri Susanty
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v6i2.316

Abstract

One proof of the development of information and communication technology is the creation of smartphones. However, using smartphones has both positive and negative effects. One of the negative impacts of using smartphones, such as smartphone addiction, which has an impact on physical health, also has an impact on psychological and mental health in the form of loneliness, anxiety, stress, depression, life satisfaction, and environmental relations. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of smartphone addiction among pre-clinical students at the Faculty of Medicine, University Halu Oleo Kendari. Research design descriptive. The research was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine, Halu Oleo University, on April 6–11, 2023. The sample was 83 students from the Faculty of Medicine at Halu Oleo University. Sample Obtained using stratified random sampling techniques. Data was obtained using the Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS) questionnaire. Data processed with SPSS, is displayed in the frequency distribution table. The results of the study found smartphone addiction among students at the Faculty of Medicine, Halu Oleo University, with a low addiction level. The highest number is between 17-19 years. There are more women than men. It was concluded that the level of smartphone addiction among students of the Faculty of Medicine at Halu Oleo University was in the mild category. Most occurrences are in women, aged 17–19 years. Influence factors of smartphone addiction include a high desire to explore new things in information and technology.
Analysis of HIV/AIDS Response among Adolescents in Kendari City Southeast Sulawesi Province, Indonesia Sry Yulisti; Rudi Latoso; Ida Kusumajaya; Sitti Nurmayang Sari; Ramadhan Tosepu; Devi Savitri Effendy; Sri Susanty
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v6i2.317

Abstract

A case HIV/AIDS remains a global public health problem, including in Indonesia. It is estimated that the wide variety of HIV/AIDS patients in Indonesia will continue to grow. Some of the strategic initiatives have been implemented to achieve the SDGs and target indicators. HIV/AIDS in young people HIV/AIDS PDP Kendari city hospitals and health centres work areas. This examination makes use of a qualitative technique mixed with a descriptive case observation. Information series techniques through interviews, observations and statistics (documentary research). HIV/AIDS strategy and control in Kendari city consists of promotion strategies (HIV/AIDS education for the community and key population groups), prevention strategies (prevention of infection and provision of HIV testing services), treatment strategies (HIV/AIDS treatment facilities, mitigation of the effects of HIV/AIDS). The development of strategies and efforts to combat HIV/AIDS in Kendari City is strongly influenced by partnerships with external agencies, cross-sectoral coordination and an increased role of civil society through AIDS treatment groups, political implementation approach groups, and the willingness of target groups to. follow the policy.
Description of the Level of Early Marriage Cases in Langkowala Village Community, Konawe Islands Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Muh. Kemal Ikhsan Rusydi; Mutmainah; Elda Wehamali; Sitti Nuraena; Ramadhan Tosepu; Devi Savitri Efendy; Sri Susanty
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v6i2.318

Abstract

Early marriage is a marriage carried out before the age of 18, occurring during adolescence. Where more than 700 million women alive today were married before the age of majority, namely 18 years. Southeast Sulawesi itself is in the top 10 provinces that have marriage rates among teenagers under 19 years of age, with a percentage of 22.29% of early marriage cases occurring in Southeast Sulawesi. The purpose of writing this article is to describe the number of cases of early marriage that occur in the Langkowala village community, Konawe Islands. The study design used is a descriptive method. The population is teenage couples who have married under the age of 18 years with a total of 39 people. The total sample in the study was 39 people. The results of the data obtained from Langkowala village, West Wawonii District, Konawe Islands are dominated by economic factors which are still low (64.11%), the low level of education of young couples which is only on the average up to middle school level (51.28%), the lack of knowledge about reproductive health for couples who marry young (71.79%), as well as a large number of sexual activities outside of marriage (58.97%). Suggestions, there is a need for more intensive socialization of child protection with the target being parents in the aspects of early marriage on reproductive health as well as the need for adolescent health services to expand coverage to at least a periodic program.
Analysis of Job Satisfaction of Health Workers at Bahteramas Hospital Sumarti Sumarti; Muharni; Syamsiah; Candra; Ramadhan Tosepu; Devi Savitri Effendy; Sri Susanty
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v6i2.321

Abstract

Employee job satisfaction is characterized by a low proportion leaving the organization and low employee absenteeism. The survey on the job satisfaction of health workers at the Bahteramas Hospital BLUD showed 46% were satisfied at work such as conducive working conditions, and incentives received according to workload while 54% were dissatisfied because there was no compensation related to time of attendance. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between working conditions, incentives, work performance and satisfaction of health workers. This research is a quantitative (Observational) research design cross-sectional study. The research was conducted from 1 to 20 February 2023 in the inpatient rooms of Bahteramas Hospital with 139 from 213 health workers using the Cluster Random Sampling technique. Data collection used a questionnaire and carried out a chi-square test and a closeness test. The results of the study found that more respondents with supportive working conditions were satisfied (p=0.006, j=0.233). Respondents with appropriate incentives were more satisfied with their job satisfaction (p=0.000, j=0.302). Furthermore, respondents with appropriate organizational policies were more satisfied with their job satisfaction, (p=0.005, j=0.237). The conclusion is that there is a moderate relationship between working conditions, incentives and achievement with health worker satisfaction in the BLUD Inpatient Room of Bahteramas Hospital.

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