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Miracle Journal Of Public Health (MJPH)
Published by UNIVERSITAS MANDALA WALUYA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26227762     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36566/mjph/Vol3.Iss2/174
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH) merupakan jurnal berkala ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Mandala Waluya dengan eISSN 2622-7762. Publikasi jurnal rutin dilakukan 2 kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan Juni dan Desember sejak Desember 2018. Di tahun 2019, Jurnal MJPH telah berlangganan sebagai anggota Turnitin oleh karena itu semua artikel yang terbit dalam jurnal ini telah melewati uji kesamaan/similarity. Jurnal MJPH juga telah terindeks Google Scholar dan telah memiliki DOI (Digital Object Identifier). Fokus dan scope Jurnal MJPH meliputi perkembangan ilmu kesehatan masyarakat yang terdiri dari epidemiologi/biostatistik, kesehatan lingkungan dan kesehatan kerja, administrasi dan kebijakan kesehatan, promosi kesehatan, gizi kesehatan masyarakat, dan kesehatan reproduksi. Jurnal ini menerima tulisan ilmiah berupa laporan penelitian (Original article research paper) dalam hal membantu kemajuan ilmu kesehatan masyarakat dan mendiseminasikan hasil penelitian.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 177 Documents
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Mental Health and Academic Outcomes in Jakarta Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study Yanni, Daffa Arkananta Putra
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH)
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v8i1.410

Abstract

Adolescence is a vulnerable period marked by rapid changes and increasing mental health challenges, which can significantly affect academic performance. In Jakarta, this issue is exacerbated by academic pressure and urban stressors. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between mental health and academic performance among adolescents in Jakarta. A cross-sectional, quantitative study was conducted involving 14 purposively selected 8th and 9th-grade students from MTs Umdatur Rasikien, East Jakarta. Mental health was assessed using the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20) before and after counseling interventions, while academic performance was measured by the number of subjects graded “C” or below. Individual and group counseling sessions were provided over two weeks. Data were analyzed using paired-sample t-tests and Pearson correlation in SPSS 25. Post-intervention SRQ-20 scores significantly decreased (p = 0.000), indicating improved mental health. Eight out of 14 students showed better academic performance, while five worsened. Correlation analysis revealed a weak, non-significant negative association between post-test mental health scores and academic performance (r = -0.168, p = 0.565), suggesting complex and indirect effects. Counseling interventions effectively improved mental health, though their direct impact on academic performance was limited, emphasizing the need for integrative, multi-faceted school-based support.
Salted Fish Consumption Factors on the Incidence of Nasopharyngeal Cancer: A Systematic Review Syafira, Seftiani; Siregar, Salwa Febriana Ekasari; Saputra, Diki; Febriansyah, Rafa Ilham; Ariyanto, Januar
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH)
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v8i1.411

Abstract

Nasopharyngeal cancer (NPC) is a squamous cell cancer that originates from the epithelial lining of the nasopharynx. The issue of salted fish consumption is a concern because the salt preservation process can produce carcinogenic nitrosamine compounds. The nitrosamine content is formed from the reaction between nitrite, nitrate, and secondary amines, which has the potential to cause cell changes to become malignant if consumed in the long term, especially from an early age. This study aimed to systematically review the consumption pattern of salted fish based on age, frequency of consumption, and its potential risk of NPC and to identify gaps in the results of previous studies. The method used was a systematic review by searching the literature on online databases such as Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Garuda. A total of 126 articles were obtained, and 11 articles met the criteria. The results of the analysis showed that there are differences in salted fish consumption patterns based on age and frequency that may increase the risk of NPC, especially in individuals who started consuming in childhood and high amounts. This study highlights the need for further research that considers genetic aspects, types of salted fish, and processing methods in different regions to clarify the causal relationship.
The Influence of Parental Roles on Adolescents' Knowledge of Puberty at MTS BI Islami Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Basri, Zaenal; Nurleliana, Nurleliana; Ibrahim, Aliya Az Zahra
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH)
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v8i1.412

Abstract

Adolescents' lack of knowledge about puberty greatly affects the behavior of young people. Adolescents who lack information can trigger bad behavior; curiosity is more dominant, so it results in fatal things if not balanced with assistance from parents. The Role of Parents as the Main and Trusted Source The purpose of the study was to determine the role of parents in adolescent knowledge about puberty in class VIII students at MTS BI Islami. The type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all VIII grade students, totaling 34 students, with a sample size used in this study of 31 students, while sampling techniques by means of simple random sampling. The instrument used in data collection is a questionnaire. To test the hypothesis, the data analyst used inferential statistics: simple linear regression. The results showed that the role of parents of students in the category of sufficient by 3%, good at 39%, and very good at 58%, while the knowledge of adolescents about puberty was in the medium category at 42% and high by 58% with high knowledge. The conclusion from the results of the data analysis showed. ????????????= 0.030 means , which means there is a significant influence of the role of parents on adolescents' knowledge about puberty.
Identification of Characteristics of E-Cigarettes (Vape) in Jayapura City Wahyuti, Wahyuti; Mamoribo, Sherly N.; Violita, Fajrin
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH)
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v8i1.413

Abstract

The problem of e-cigarette (vape) use in Indonesia is increasingly worrying, especially among adolescents and young people. The assumption that vaping is safer than conventional cigarettes has contributed to the increase in young users. This study aims to describe the characteristics of vape users in Jayapura City with a quantitative descriptive design and cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in 4 sub-districts with a total sample of 300 people, selected by accidental sampling of vape users in various cafes. Data were collected through interviews using a questionnaire and analyzed univariately with SPSS. The results showed that the majority of users were aged 15-24 years (51.4%), male (69.3%), highly educated (52.7%), Protestant (59.3%), Non-Papuan (76.0%), unmarried (85.3%), and lived with parents (52.3%). The most common duration of use was 3-4 years (48.3%), the most commonly used device was Box Mod (36.3%), and most used less than three types of liquid (65.7%). These results suggest the need for education specifically targeted at young and highly educated groups regarding the long-term health risks of e-cigarette use.
The Effect of Human Development Cadre Mentoring on Knowledge and Attitude of Stunting Prevention in Pregnant Women in Sragen Eny, Eny; Dwiyanti, Danik
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH)
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v8i1.414

Abstract

Stunting is a condition that is said to be malnourished, thus affecting infants both before birth and early after birth which is analysed from several factors including maternal size, nutrition during pregnancy, and fetal growth. The lack of information obtained by pregnant women affects knowledge and attitudes, especially about preventing stunting during pregnancy. This study aims to determine the effect of development cadre assistance (KPM) on knowledge and attitudes in preventing stunting in first and second trimester pregnant women in Sragen. This study used a Quantitative approach, this type of research is experimental, quasi-experimental design with a sub-design of one group pre-test and post-test only one group, without a control group. The sample was determined using purposive sampling, the intervention was given to 38 pregnant women in trimester 1 and 2, data analysis using the Friedman test. The results showed that there was an effect of KPM assistance on knowledge and attitudes in preventing stunting. So with these significant results, it is hoped that the sragen district government can empower KPM so that data collection on the 1000 HPK target, besides that KPM can become a companion, especially in providing education related to stunting prevention.
Determinants of Personal Hygiene Behaviour of Adolescent During Menstruation in Junior High Schools in Jakarta Trimawartinah, Trimawartinah; Azzahra, Hashifah Salma
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH)
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v8i1.420

Abstract

Adolescent girls are prone to infections of the reproductive organs during menstruation, this can occur if they do not perform good menstrual hygiene. This study aims to determine the determinants of adolescent personal hygiene behaviour during menstruation at SMPN X Jakarta in 2024. This study used a cross-sectional design with stratified random sampling technique. The total population was 429 in all classes VII, VIII and IX, with a sample size of 94 who met the inclusion criteria. Data collection used a questionnaire instrument that was filled in directly by the respondent. Descriptive data analysis uses frequency counts and percentages, while relationship analysis with the chi-square test with a degree of significance of 5%. The results of the research data showed that more than half behaved well on personal hygiene during menstruation 79 students (84%), had high knowledge 72 students (76.6%), thought that Water, Hygiene and Sanitation (WASH) facilities were adequate during menstruation as many as 55 students (58.5%), and received peer support 62 students (66%). The results of the relationship test stated that there was a significant relationship between personal hygiene behaviour and the variables of knowledge (p value= 0.045) and peer support (p value= 0.044), but there was no significant relationship on the variable of school facilities related to water, hygiene, and sanitation (p value= 0.874). It is recommended that there should be a continuous health programme between increasing knowledge and increasing peer support, so that the problem of female reproductive organ hygiene can be resolved.
Incidence of Dermatitis in Urban Communities: A Study in Tallo Village, Makassar City Dewi, Chitra; Syam, Ilham; Syahrir, Muhammad; Sahida, Muti; Sarkol, Martha Celsi
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH)
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v8i1.439

Abstract

Dermatitis is a skin inflammation that is often considered trivial but has a high prevalence in Indonesia. In Makassar, 97,331 cases were recorded in 2012 and 2,030 cases (15.63%) in Rappokalling Health Centre in 2015. Personal hygiene and environmental sanitation factors contribute to this incidence. The study aimed to describe the incidence of dermatitis in Tallo Village, especially RT 01/RW 04. The study used a descriptive design; the population was all people in RT 01 RW. 04 Tallo Village, Tallo District, Makassar City, as many as 321 people and a sample of 178 respondents were selected by accidental sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and observation and analyzed univariately. The results showed 95 respondents (53.4%) suffered from dermatitis. One hundred sixty-nine respondents (94.9%) had good personal hygiene behavior, but the cleanliness of towels (44.9%) and bed/bed linen (27%) was still low. All respondents used clean water that met the requirements but did not have proper waste disposal facilities. The conclusion of this riset are incomplete personal hygiene, poor environmental sanitation, and waste management contributed to the high number of dermatitis cases. Routine education on personal hygiene and the provision and supervision of proper waste disposal facilities by the government and health centers are recommended to prevent dermatitis in the community.

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