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INDONESIA
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
ISSN : 27157172     EISSN : 27157164     DOI : 10.15408
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
Journal of Legal Research is a peer-reviewed journal on legal research published quarterly (February, May, August, November) since 2019 by Departemen Legal Studies Faculty of Sharia and Law Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta in cooperation with Center for the Study of Constitution and National Legislation (POSKO-LEGNAS). Journal of Legal Research aims primarily to facilitate scholarly and professional discussions over current developments on legal issues in Indonesia as well as to publish innovative legal researches concerning Indonesian laws. The Review, hence, welcomes contributions from international legal scholars and professionals as well as from representatives of courts, executive authorities, and agencies of development cooperation. The Review basically contains any topics concerning Indonesian laws and legal system. Novelty and recency of issues, however, is a priority in publishing. It aims primarily to facilitate scholarly and professional discussions over current developments on legal issues in Indonesia as well as to publish innovative legal researches concerning Indonesian laws and legal system. Published exclusively in English, the Review seeks to expand the boundaries of Indonesian legal discourses to access English-speaking contributors and readers all over the world. The Review, hence, welcomes contributions from international legal scholars and professionals as well as from representatives of courts, executive authorities, and agencies of development cooperation. The Review basically contains any topics concerning Indonesian laws and legal system. Novelty and recency of issues, however, is a priority in publishing. The range of contents covered by the Review spans from established legal scholarships and fields of law such as privacy laws and public laws which include constitutional and administrative law as well as criminal law, international laws concerning Indonesia, to various approaches to legal studies such as comparative law, law and economics, sociology of law and legal anthropology, and many others. Specialized legal studies concerning various aspects of life such as commercial and business laws, technology law, natural resources law and the like are also welcomed.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 306 Documents
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PRINSIP KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI (FULL DISCLOSURE) DALAM PROSES IPO PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Amiruddin, Nanda Vita Reka; Soefyanto, Soefyanto; Umam, Irfan Khairul
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 5, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v4i6.21900

Abstract

The background of this research issue is based on the importance of information disclosure to companies that conduct public offerings in the capital market as a determinant for investors to make decisions because the Covid-19 pandemic is one of the extraordinary events that greatly affect several sectors, one of which is in the capital market. This thesis aims to review the fulfillment of the principle of information disclosure in the IPO (Initial Public Offering) process during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is library research, examines the momentum that is happening at this time and relates the prevailing laws and regulations to support research. The analysis method used is normative juridical by using statute approach, as well as conceptual approach. In this study using three main legal materials used, namely, the primary legal material consists of Law No. 8 of 1995 on Capital Market, Law No. 8 of 1995 on Capital Market, Law No. 21 of 2011 on Financial Services Authority, and Bapepam Regulation Number IX.A.2 on Registration Procedures in the Framework of Public Offerings. The results showed that OJK issued several regulations for the capital market sector due to the Covid-19 pandemic that had an impact on companies and investors, but OJK has not issued specific regulations for the application of information disclosure principles in the IPO process during the pandemic so that there are still existing regulations related.
Pembuktian Tidak Langsung Dalam Praktik Kartel Pada Industri Minyak Goreng (Studi Putusan Nomor 24/KPPU-I/2009 Jo. Nomor 03/KPPU/2010/PN.Jkt.Pst Jo. Nomor 582k/Pdt.Sus/2011.) Ulya, Rafa'any Darajatanti; Selian, Muhammad Ali Hanafiah; Rahmatullah, Indra
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 6, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v6i2.17788

Abstract

This study aims to examine the application of indirect evidence in handling cartel practices in the cooking oil industry, focusing on a case study of Decision No. 24/KPPU-I/2009 Jo. No.03/KPPU/2010/PN.JKT.PST Jo. Number 582K/PDT.SUS/2011. The research method used is the juridical-normative approach, which relies on legal sources such as laws and regulations, legal principles, norms, principles, and expert opinions to analyze the issues studied. In the KPPU decision No. 24/KPPU-I/2009, the Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU) stated that 21 cooking oil producers were proven to have practiced cartels. However, business actors applied with the Central Jakarta District Court, which then overturned the decision through Decision No. 03/KPPU/2010/PN.JKT.PST. The cancellation was based on the consideration that KPPU only relied on analysis, theories, and definitions considered speculative and not supported by substantial evidence. KPPU then filed an appeal to the Supreme Court, but the Supreme Court rejected the appeal and upheld the settlement of the first-level court through Decision No. 582K/PDT.SUS/2011. This study also highlights that challenges in indirect evidence can be overcome by implementing a leniency program, as has been implemented in various countries. This program incentivizes parties involved in the cartel to disclose information to the competition authority.
Konstruksi Hukum Pembuktian Penuntut Umum Terhadap Sonny Widjaja Dalam Kasus Korupsi PT. ASABRI Fadila, Jihan; Alfitra, Alfitra
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 6, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v6i1.40666

Abstract

Evidence is crucial to the criminal process, especially in corruption cases. This study analyzes the strength of the evidence presented by the Public Prosecutor in the corruption case of the reconstruction of investment funds of PT. ASABRI with Sonny Widjaja's response. The focus of this study is to assess the extent to which the evidence meets the elements of a crime as regulated in Article 2, paragraph (1) of Law Number 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning the Eradication of Corruption. This study uses a normative method with a statutory regulatory approach and a case approach. The study results indicate that the Public Prosecutor proved the elements unlawful, enriching oneself or others and causing losses to state finances with a loss value of Rp22.78 trillion. The evidence was carried out through five main pieces of evidence, namely witness statements, expert statements, letters, statements from prostitutes, and clues, including electronic evidence. The Panel of Judges accepted the evidence and declared the perpetrator guilty based on the primary charge, thus imposing a prison sentence of 18 years and a fine of Rp750 million. This study confirms that a strong evidentiary strategy by the Public Prosecutor plays an essential role in shaping the judge's conviction and upholding justice in large-scale corruption cases.
Menyoal Efektivitas Asas Erga Omnes Dalam Konsep Eksekutorial Dan Hukum Islam (Studi Putusan MK Nomor 91/PUU-XVII/2020) Armanda, Rizki; Abdurrofiq, Atep
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 6, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v6i2.38573

Abstract

The validity of the erga omnes principle is reflected in the provision stating that the Constitutional Court's decision can be implemented directly without any consideration of the decision of the relevant authorized official unless other regulations and laws regulate it. This provision reflects the binding legal force and comprehensive nature (between parties), which generally applies to the parties to the case. Problems arise when the Constitutional Court's decision is not implemented by the parties to the case, state institutions, state administrators, and related parties for various reasons. This research is a normative legal research with secondary data. The results of the study show that the logistical consequences of the erga omnes principle, which requires all levels of citizens to implement the decision, impact parties with various interests so that they feel disadvantaged. In a situation like this, the parties can no longer take other legal measures except to obey and comply with the punishment.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pemilik Kondominium Atas Pailitnya PT. Dwimas Andalan Bali Sebagai Pengembang Mulyawan, Kiasnabila; Hasani, Ismail; Alam, Faris Satria
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 6, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v6i1.33232

Abstract

The bankruptcy of a developer company often directly impacts condominium owners who have made a sale and purchase transaction, in the case of the bankruptcy of PT. Dwimas Andalan Bali condominium owners experience legal protection because the units that have been purchased are included in the bankruptcy estate. This study analyzes the developer's responsibility towards consumers in bankruptcy conditions and the legal status of condominium objects that are part of the bankrupt assets. The method used is normative legal research with a case approach focusing on the Supreme Court Decision Number 437 K / Pdt. Sus-Pailit / 2019. The study results show that in bankruptcy conditions, developers still have legal obligations to consumers who have fulfilled their achievements in the sale and purchase transaction. Based on Article 36 of Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy and Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations, consumers have the right to submit a request to the curator to ensure the process of extending condominium ownership rights to the Deed of Sale and Purchase (AJB) stage. Consumers are entitled to compensation or damages if these obligations are not met. In the case of developer bankruptcy, consumer rights must still be protected through available legal mechanisms, either through an application to the curator or other legal efforts. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen legal protection for consumers so that they are not harmed in bankruptcy-related property transactions.
Efektivitas Undang-Undang Hak Cipta Dalam Menanggulangi Penyebaran Spoiler Film Di Media Sosial Tiktok: Studi Kasus Film Mencuri Raden Saleh Yaumil, Syahrul; Nahrowi, Nahrowi
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 6, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v6i2.33541

Abstract

The effectiveness of the Copyright Law in dealing with the practice of spreading movie spoilers on TikTok social media, with a case study of the film Mencuri Raden Saleh. The phenomenon of movie spoilers on social media is a problem that impacts the economic and moral rights of creators of cinematographic works. This study uses a sociological, legal approach to understand the interaction of society with applicable legal norms. The study results indicate that TikTok's policies are not yet in line with copyright protection regulations in Indonesia, so copyright infringement in the form of spoilers and film piracy is still difficult to control. Although Law Number 28 of 2014 has provided legal protection for copyright holders, its implementation is still hampered by the nature of the complaint offense, which requires copyright owners to file a report first so that the legal process can run. In addition, the low public legal awareness of copyright is also a significant factor in the rampant practice of movie piracy on social media. Therefore, a more comprehensive regulatory update is needed, as increased supervision of digital platforms and wider socialization to raise public awareness of the importance of copyright protection in the digital era.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pekerja Dari Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja Sepihak Akibat Union Busting Analisis Putusan Nomor 229/Pdt.Sus-Phi/2019/Pn.Bdg dan Nomor 436 K/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2020 Izza, Amalia Sofa; Sulaiman, Abdullah
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 6, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v6i1.32484

Abstract

Unilateral termination of employment due to union-busting practices is a serious problem in industrial relations in Indonesia. This study analyzes legal protection for workers against unilateral termination of employment due to union busting, referring to the Industrial Relations Court (PHI) Decision Number 229/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2019/PN.Bdg and the Supreme Court Decision Number 436 K/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2020. This study uses a normative juridical method with a case approach, a regulatory approach, and data collection techniques through literature studies. The results of the study indicate that PT. Asmo Indonesia (PT. Denso Manufacturing) is predicted to have carried out union-busting practices by unilaterally terminating the employment of the union chairman without going through the bipartite and tripartite mechanisms by the provisions of the regulations. Although there are indications of violations of the right to associate as regulated in Law Number 21 of 2000, the courts at the PHI and cassation levels do not explicitly summarize the practice of union busting in their legal considerations. Unilateral termination of employment of active workers in trade unions can be charged as an unlawful act. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen legal protection for workers to prevent discriminatory and repressive actions by employers against freedom of association. In addition, judges in industrial relations cases need to consider more comprehensively the aspects of Human Rights and the principle of justice in every decision related to employment.
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Tokopedia Terhadap Konsumen Atas Ketidaksesuaian Barang Dalam Jual Beli Online Rahmawati, Zahra
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 6, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v6i2.22618

Abstract

This study discusses Tokopedia's legal responsibility towards consumers for non-conformity of goods in online sales transactions. Although regulations regarding electronic commerce have been established, there are still weaknesses in consumer legal protection. Consumers often experience losses due to goods received that do not match the description without receiving proper compensation. This study uses a normative-empirical method with a regulatory-statutory approach and case studies to analyze Tokopedia's responsibility and legal protection for consumers in electronic transactions. The study results indicate that the available settlement mechanisms, such as online dispute resolution, have not fully provided justice for consumers. Tokopedia, as a platform provider, is responsible for ensuring that consumer rights are protected and providing more effective settlement solutions. In addition, consumer legal awareness of their rights in electronic transactions is still low, so they are willing to take their position in dealing with sales with sellers. This study highlights the need to strengthen regulations and implement more effective consumer legal protection in the e-commerce ecosystem. An active role is needed from the government and e-commerce platforms to ensure a transparent complaint mechanism supporting consumer protection to create a safer and fairer digital trade ecosystem.
Analisis Yuridis Pemberhentian Sepihak Direksi Perseroan Terbatas Berdasarkan Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1888 K/Pdt/2020 Syabrina, Erica Dwi
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 6, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v6i1.32093

Abstract

Legal protection against unilateral termination of the direction of a Limited Liability Company (PT) through a General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) is an important issue, as seen in the Supreme Court Decision Number 1888 K/Pdt/2020. This study analyzes legal protection as a direction terminated without clear reasons and the opportunity to defend itself. This study uses normative legal research with a case and regulatory approach. The results of the study show that the unilateral termination of the directors of PT Multi Daya Wonua was carried out verbally without a strong legal basis, so it is contrary to Law Number 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies, especially Article 105 which stipulates that directors must be allowed to defend themselves before being dismissed. Although the court ruled that the GMS has the authority to dismiss, the decision did not consider aspects of justice and the right of direction. This can be justified as an unlawful act. Directors who are unlawfully terminated are entitled to legal protection in the form of cancellation of the GMS decision or compensation according to the remaining term of office. Therefore, fairer law enforcement and stronger protection for the direction are needed to prevent arbitrary actions in the management of PT.
Penggunaan Strict Liability Dalam Pertanggungjawaban Secara Perdata Pada Sengketa KLHK Melawan PT. Waringin Agro Jaya Kurniawan, Denis
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 6, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v6i1.39129

Abstract

The right to access a good and healthy environment is a right for all citizens guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution. The right to obtain a good and healthy environment is not only limited by the rights of the current generation but also a right that future generations can feel with pro-environment sustainable development. The state's right to sue the central government through the Ministry of Environment and Forestry is an effort to protect the environment from polluters and/or environmental destroyers, one of which is filing a civil lawsuit. This research is a normative or doctrinal legal research with a statute, conceptual, and case approach. This study concludes that the legal liability carried out by PT Waringin Agro Jaya can be justified based on strict liability because, in principle, strict liability is a liability without fault in every business or activity categorized as Abnormally Dangerous Activity.

Page 28 of 31 | Total Record : 306

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