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INDONESIA
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
ISSN : 27157172     EISSN : 27157164     DOI : 10.15408
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
Journal of Legal Research is a peer-reviewed journal on legal research published quarterly (February, May, August, November) since 2019 by Departemen Legal Studies Faculty of Sharia and Law Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta in cooperation with Center for the Study of Constitution and National Legislation (POSKO-LEGNAS). Journal of Legal Research aims primarily to facilitate scholarly and professional discussions over current developments on legal issues in Indonesia as well as to publish innovative legal researches concerning Indonesian laws. The Review, hence, welcomes contributions from international legal scholars and professionals as well as from representatives of courts, executive authorities, and agencies of development cooperation. The Review basically contains any topics concerning Indonesian laws and legal system. Novelty and recency of issues, however, is a priority in publishing. It aims primarily to facilitate scholarly and professional discussions over current developments on legal issues in Indonesia as well as to publish innovative legal researches concerning Indonesian laws and legal system. Published exclusively in English, the Review seeks to expand the boundaries of Indonesian legal discourses to access English-speaking contributors and readers all over the world. The Review, hence, welcomes contributions from international legal scholars and professionals as well as from representatives of courts, executive authorities, and agencies of development cooperation. The Review basically contains any topics concerning Indonesian laws and legal system. Novelty and recency of issues, however, is a priority in publishing. The range of contents covered by the Review spans from established legal scholarships and fields of law such as privacy laws and public laws which include constitutional and administrative law as well as criminal law, international laws concerning Indonesia, to various approaches to legal studies such as comparative law, law and economics, sociology of law and legal anthropology, and many others. Specialized legal studies concerning various aspects of life such as commercial and business laws, technology law, natural resources law and the like are also welcomed.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 306 Documents
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Akibat Hukum Actio Pauliana Terhadap Akta Yang Dibuat Notaris Dalam Perkara Kepailitan Kartika Sari; Bernard Nainggolan; Marni Emmy Musthofa
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 6 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v5i1.30909

Abstract

Notaris merupakan pejabat umum yang satu-satunya berwenang untuk membuat akta otentik mengenai semua perbuatan, perjanjian dan penetapan yang diharuskan oleh suatu peraturan umum atau oleh yang berkepentingan dikehendaki untuk dinyatakan dalam suatu akta otentik, menjamin kepastian tanggalnya, menyimpan aktanya dan memberikan grosse, Salinan dan kutipannya, semua sepanjang pembuatan akta itu oleh suatu peraturan umum tidak juga ditugaskan atau dikecualikan kepada pejabat atau orang lain. Dalam penelitian ini teknik analisa bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah analisis dengan penafsiran sistematis yakni untuk mengadakan identifikasi terhadap pengertian-pengertian, pokok/dasar dalam hukum, yakni masyarakat hukum, subyek hukum, hak dan kewajiban, peristiwa hukum, hubungan hukum dan obyek hukum. Dalam penelitian ini penulis membahas mengenai Actio pauliana hanya dapat dilakukan dan dilaksanakan berdasarkan putusan hakim pengadilan. Adanya gugatan Actio Pauliana sudah barang tentu didahulukan dengan adanya gugatan kepailitan.Kata Kunci: Notaris; Actio Pauliana; Kepailitan
Legal Politics of Death Penalty Application in Indonesia Suhendar Suhendar; Nur Rohim Yunus; Annissa Rezki
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 6 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v4i6.30949

Abstract

In Indonesia, the criminal law system is the one that decides the appropriate punishment for crimes and other legal transgressions. The use of the death sentence is still permitted under Indonesia's Criminal Code (KUHP), as well as some extra-criminal provisions. A translation of the Wetboek van Strafrecht voor Nederlandsch-Indie, which has been in effect in the Dutch East Indies (now known as Indonesia) since 1918 under the administration of the Dutch colonial government, can be found within the articles of the Criminal Code that govern the use of the death penalty. However, the Netherlands did away with the death sentence in 1870. Instead, a literature-based approach is used employing a qualitative research method currently being used. The study's findings indicate that significant crimes and the use of the death penalty throughout the history of criminal Law are two aspects of the problem that are strongly related. The legal system reserves the death penalty for those who have committed the most severe crimes. Therefore, many believe that the death penalty is the most severe punishment. 
Efektivitas Proses Pengurusan Pertanahan Berbasis Online Oleh Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah Dikaitkan Dengan Sistem Pendaftaran Tanah Desni Irwini Savitri; Ramlani Lina Sinaulan; Anriz Nazaruddin Halim
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 6 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v5i1.31040

Abstract

Today's globalized society is emerging due to advances in information and transportation technology related to complex public affairs, including the issue of online land registration at PPAT offices, an area that is emerging in parallel with the modernization process in all countries. As social and environmental changes affect the development of land management, including the government's intention to serve the community, the traditionally manual field of land management has shifted to a technology-based administrative bureaucracy. In this study, the authors used qualitative research methods and normative research types. As for the results of this study, online service applications in land registries still cannot effectively support PPAT in the execution of specific tasks related to transfer of land rights in land registration data maintenance, as online applications do not change the process, online time and cost PPAT is easier to practice effectively and efficiently, it takes longer because there are many hurdles like repetition, NIB exam and drawing are not online, so registration documents, even if they are online, have to be checked at the state office.
Efektivitas BPJS Kesehatan Sebagai Syarat Dalam Proses Jual Beli Tanah Dalam Mewujudkan Kepastian Hukum Akta Jual Beli Khalida Galuh Fauzia; Ramlani Lina Sinaulan; Erny Kencanawati
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 5, No 1 (2023): ARTICLES IN PRESS
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v5i1.30942

Abstract

Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) adalah badan hukum yang dibentuk dengan Undang-Undang untuk menyelenggarakan perogram jaminan sosial. BPJS menurut UU Nomor 40 Tahun 2004 Tentang Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional adalah trasformasi dari badan penyelenggara jaminan sosial yang sekarang telah berjalan dan dimungkinkan untuk membentuk badan penyelenggara baru sesuai dengan dinamika perkembangnan jaminan sosial. BPJS Kesehatan adalah badan hukum publik menurut UU BPJS. Terkait dengan Inpres Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 yang tersiar akan berlaku mulai 1 Maret 2022, kartu BPJS kesehatan menjadi syarat untuk melakukan transaksi jual beli tanah dan rumah. Syarat baru itu diperuntukkan masyarakat yang ingin melakukan transaksi jual beli tanah di Kementerian ATR/ BPN Nomor HR 02/ 152-400/11/2022. Terkait dengan Inpres Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 yang tersiar akan berlaku mulai 1 Maret 2022, kartu BPJS kesehatan menjadi syarat untuk melakukan transaksi jual beli tanah dan rumah. Syarat baru itu diperuntukkan masyarakat yang ingin melakukan transaksi jual beli tanah di Kementerian ATR/ BPN Nomor HR 02/ 152-400/11/2022. Dalam tulisan ini penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Untuk memperoleh data yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini dipergunakan teknik pengumpulan penelitian kepustakaan atau studi dokumen dipelajari bahan-bahan hukum yang merupakan data sekunder. Pertama dihimpun semua peraturan-peraturan yang berkaitan dengan hukum yang menjadi objek penelitian, dan selanjutnya dari bahan-bahan tersebut dipilih doktrin, ketentuan-ketentuan lainnya. Hasil yang diperoleh disusun dalam sebuah kerangka sistematis, sehingga akan memudahkan dalam melaksanakan analisis terhadap permasalahan penelitian ini.Kata Kunci: BPJS, Jual Beli Tanak, Akta Jual Beli   
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pihak Yang Dirugikan Atas Salinan Akta Partij Yang Diubah Oleh Notaris Bersama Pihak Lainnya Dalam Akta Tanpa Sepegetahuan Pihak Yang Dirugikan Richard Siahaan; Jelly Nasseri; Felicitas Sri Marniati
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 6 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v5i1.30943

Abstract

Berdasarkan Pasal 1 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris Nomor 30 Tahun 2004 tentang Jabatan Notaris menyebutkan, “Notaris adalah Pejabat Umum yang berwenang untuk membuat akta autentik dan memiliki kewenangan lainnya sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Undang-Undang ini atau berdasarkan Undang-Undang lainnya.” Sehubungan dengan jabatan Notaris yaitu “suatu jabatan kepercayaan bagi masyarakat dan secara transparan yang sudah dijelaskan bahwa akta Notaris mempunyai karakter yuridis yang individual atau tersendiri pada pembentukannya yang menggunakan lambang negara, dimana dalam penggunaan lambang negara burung garuda sebagai stempel dan cap pada aktanya, sebagai salah satu bukti yang autentik sebagai salah satu bukti adanya pelimpahan wewenang dari Negara bagi Notaris dalam hal perbuatan hukum, serta sebagai salah satu alat bukti yang autentik didalam bentuk keabsahan formal dan untuk menjamin suatu kepastian hukum. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan bahan-bahan hukum dilakukan dengan cara mengindentifikasi dan menginventarisasi aturan hukum positif, meneliti bahan pustaka (buku, jurnal ilmiah, laporan hasil penelitian), dan sumber-sumber bahan hukum lainnya yang relevan dengan permasalahan hukum yang dikaji. Bahan-bahan hukum yang sudah terkumpul, selanjutnya klasifikasi, diseleksi dan dipastikan tidak bertentangan satu sama lain, untuk memudahkan analisis dan konstruksi. Kata Kunci: Notaris, Akta Partij, Perlindungan Hukum  
The Impact of the Constitutional Court's Decision on the Revocation of Authority of the Prosecutor submits a Judicial Review Nur Rohim Yunus; Suhendar Suhendar; Annissa Rezki
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 5, No 1 (2023): ARTICLES IN PRESS
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v5i1.31993

Abstract

The right to justice, and human rights more generally, requires the filing of a judicial review (PK) in Indonesia. A judicial review (PK) can be requested by an individual who believes that his rights have been infringed or that the court's judgment is incorrect. The cassation decision can be challenged in court by either the convicted person or the prosecution if they believe it violates basic principles of fairness and legal certainty. However, the Constitutional Court can in its decision revoke the prosecutor's authority to submit a judicial review (PK) because it is considered contrary to human rights, especially in terms of recognition, guarantees, protection and fair legal certainty and equal treatment before the law. This study used a qualitative research method with a statutory and literature approach. The results of the study stated that it was very important for the prosecutor to have the right to submit a judicial review (PK) on the cassation decision of the Supreme Court which was deemed not to have fulfilled legal certainty and justice for the victim and the state. If this is omitted, it will cripple law enforcement. The reason for submission, guarantee, protection and legal certainty for the convict cannot be fully recognized, because there are still rights to guarantee, protection and legal certainty for the victim and the people of Indonesia which must also be maintained and respected. 
Kepastian Hukum Terhadap Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah Terkait Hutang Piutang Yang Obyeknya Sedang Dalam Jaminan Ryanto Sirait; Wira Franciska; Felicitas Sri Marniati
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 5, No 1 (2023): ARTICLES IN PRESS
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v5i1.31946

Abstract

Campur tangan hukum dalam kehidupan manusia di dalam masyarakat semakin luas. Efektivitas penerapan hukum menjadi semakin penting untuk dipertimbangkan. Teori penyelesaian sengketa dalam penelitian ini merupakan teori yang mengkaji dan menganalisis tentang kategori atau penggolongan sengketa atau pertentangan yang timbul dalam masyarakat, faktor penyebab terjadinya sengketa dan cara-cara atau strategi yang digunakan untuk mengakhiri sengketa tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode Yuridis Normatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bagaimana mengetahui tentang penyelesaian sengketa peralihan hak atas tanah secara sepihak oleh kreditur yang sedang dalam jaminan dan juga mengetahui tentang kepastian hukum terkait peralihan hak atas tanah yang didasari perjanjian hutang piutang.Kata Kunci: Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah, Hutang Piutang, Obyek Sedang Dalam Jaminan
The Role of BMT Amanah in Empowering Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) in Bekasi in the Perspective of Islamic Law Syaeful Anwar; Irvan Iswandi; Ahmad Asrof Fitri
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 6 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v4i6.32170

Abstract

BMT Amanah Sariah provides savings, financing, payment, deposits services, focusing on serving MSMEs using easy procedures and mechanisms, and being in the midst of small or rural communities. BMT as an extension of Islamic Banks can channel the financing that has been entrusted to it. The research objective was to determine the role of financial institutions in empowering small micro enterprises. This type of research is qualitative research. The data obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that BMT Amanah Syariah Bekasi has good potential and role in supporting the empowerment of MSMEs that provide financing services to the community. In this case BMT Amanah Syariah Bekasi has also played a very important role in helping small communities who want to open a business, starting from starting a customer's business so that the customer's business develops. The roles of BMT Amanah Syariah Bekasi are: helping the capital of its members; Developing the entrepreneurial spirit of its members; Reducing usury practices; Improving the welfare of small communities; Improvement of human resources.
Kebijakan Pemerintah Indonesia Dalam Menanggapi Isu Keamanan Nasional Di Era Pandemi COVID-19 Rifdah Syifa Rabbani; Ida Susilowati; Nasywa Tsabita Amelia; Savira Maulida
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 6 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v4i6.32176

Abstract

COVID-19 was declared a national epidemic in March 2020, three months after this outbreak first appeared in Wuhan, China. The Covid-19 phenomenon has had an impact on socio-political instability in various countries and has become a threat to the country's socio-economic security, such as; poverty, health and education. The government's role is the main element in handling human security issues during the Covid-19 era. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analytical type of research. Data collection techniques were carried out using the literature study method, namely through literature research from books, scientific journals, theses, and theses. The results of the study show that the government, through its role as state administrator, has issued several policies in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic, including through several policies, including; closing schools and workplaces, limiting religious activities and limiting public activities in order to inhibit the spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia.
Efektifitas Pelaksanaan Sertifikasi Tanah Wakaf Di Kecamatan Mojoroto Kota Kediri Muhammad Saiful Bahri; Abbas Sofwan Matlail Fajar
JOURNAL of LEGAL RESEARCH Vol 4, No 6 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jlr.v4i6.32180

Abstract

The obligation to submit an application for a waqf land certificate is regulated in Government Regulation Number 25 of 2018 Article 51 A Paragraph (1) that "Institutions or parties who will use waqf land are required to submit applications for waqf certificates on behalf of Nazhir for replacement land to the local land office no later than 10 (ten) working days after obtaining written permission from the Minister or Head of Regional Office as referred to in Article 51”. This research was conducted to find out what is the function of certifying waqf land in Mojoroto District, Kediri City? What is the process of certifying waqf land in Mojoroto District, Kediri City and the obstacles it faces? How effective is the implementation of waqf land certification in Mojoroto District, Kediri City?

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