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Akhmad Dakhlan
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Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung Jl. Prof. Dr. Sumantri Brojonegoro no.1 Bandar Lampung 35145 Email: jrip@fp.unila.ac.id; jrippeternakan@gmail.com
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Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals)
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25983067     DOI : https://doi.org/10.23960/jrip
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (JRIP) is a scientific journal covering various aspects of animal husbandry science published since 2017. JRIP is published three times a year in April, August and December by the Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. JRIP received numerous research articles spanning the sciences, namely livestock nutrition science, food science, food technology, breeding and genetics, physiology and reproduction, biotechnology, processed products, behavior, health, livestock farming systems, socio-economic, and policy.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 361 Documents
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TINGKAT INFESTASI CACING SALURAN PENCERNAAN PADA KAMBING DI GABUNGAN KELOMPOK TERNAK MENDO SEWU DI KECAMATAN SUKOHARJO KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU Ismail Haryanto; Purnama Edy Santosa; Erwanto Erwanto; Ali Husni; Johan Arfianto
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan: Februari 2022
Publisher : Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

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Abstract

The study which was conducted at a goat farm belonging to a livestock group of Mendo Sewu in Sukoharjo District, Pringsewu Regency, Lampung Province in February-April 2021 aimed to determine the level of intestinal worm infestation in goats. This study used a survey method with data sampling was done by proportional method. The number of samples obtained was 85 samples. The data obtained were presented in tabulated form and then analyzed descriptively. Examination of faecal samples was carried out at the Lampung Veterinary Center using the Mc. Master and Sedimentation. The results showed that the level of intestinal worm infestation in goats kept by livestock groups in Sukoharjo District was 67.05%. The highest worm infestation was found in goats reared by the Mekar 4 and Sidomakmur livestock groups with a value of 81.25%, while the lowest worm infestation was found in goats reared by the Rukun Amri Sentosa livestock group, which was 58.49%. The types of worms found in goats kept by livestock groups in Sukoharjo District were from the Nematoda class (Haemonchus sp., Oesophagostomum sp., Trichostrongylus sp., Strongyloides sp., and Trichuris sp.), Cestoda class (Moniezia sp.), and Trematodes (Fasciola sp.). Gastrointestinal worm infestation rate found in goats reared by Mekar 4, Sidomakmur and Rukun Amri Santosa livestock groups were in a high digestive worm infestation rate of 67.05%. Keywords: Gastrointestinal worms, Goat, Infestation rate
PERFORMA KUALITATIF KAMBING RAMBON BETINA PASCASAPIH (STUDI KASUS DI DUSUN V DESA SUNGAI LANGKA KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN) Rolin Gita Saputra; Arif Qisthon; Muhammad Dima Iqbal Hamdani; Akhmad Dakhlan
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan: Februari 2022
Publisher : Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the qualitative performance of female Rambon goat (Ettawa Grade x Kacang goat) at post-weaning. This reaserch was conducted in January - February 2020 in Dusun V of Sungai Langka village, Gedong Tataan district, Pesawaran regency, Lampung. The research used a survey method with case study in Dusun V of Sungai Langka village, Gedong Tataan district, Pesawaran regency, Lampung. Observation on the qualitative performance of Rambon goat at post-weaning aged 4 months to 1 year included the color of head, the color of the body, the color of legs, the color of the tail, the color of ears, head shape, body shape, ears shape, ayes shape, face shape, face profile, availability of tail hair or not, and the shape of the horns of the goat. Rambon goats used in this study were 47 female goats at post-weaning age. The results of this research showed that qualitative performance of post-weaning female Rambon goat in Sungai Langka village, Gedong Tataan district, Pesawaran regency were more similar to those of Ettawa Grade goat (PE goat) compared to those of Kacang goat. Key Words: Rambon goat, Qualitative performance, Post-weaning
PENGARUH SUPLEMENTASI TEPUNG KROKOT (Portulaca oleracea) TERHADAP TOTAL SEL DARAH PUTIH DAN DIFERENSIAL SEL DARAH PUTIH KAMBING JAWARANDU (Capra aegagrus hircus) Fani Setiawan; Erwanto Erwanto; Sri Suharyati; Siswanto Siswanto
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan: Februari 2022
Publisher : Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Purslane flour on total white blood cells, and white blood cell differential in Jawarandu goats. This research was conducted from February until March 2021 in the Livestock Group of Rambon Asri, Rejo Asri Village, Seputih Raman District, Lampung Tengah Regency, Lampung Province. Examination of white blood cells and white blood cell differential was carried out at the Lampung Veterinary Disease Investigation Center. The experimental design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments were basal ration (P0), basal ration with 5% Purslane flour supplementation (P1), basal ration with 10% Purslane flour supplementation (P2), and basal ration with 15% Purslane flour supplementation (P3). The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance with a significance level of 5% and if a significant effect was obtained, it was continued tested with orthogonal polynomials. The results showed that purslane flour supplementation had a significant effect (P<0.05) on total neutrophils and a very significant effect (P<0.01) on total white blood cells and lymphocytes, but had no significant effect (P>0.05) against monocytes. The best dose of purslane flour supplementation which was optimum for white blood cells, lymphocytes, and neutrophils was 3.01% kg/DM (dry matter) ration, 8.34% kg/DM ration, and 10.51% kg/DM ration, respectively. Keywords: Jawarandu goat, Purslane flour, White blood cell, White blood cells differential
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMBINASI MINERAL SELENIUM, ZINC, DAN VITAMIN E TERHADAP KUALITAS FISIK, KIMIA, DAN MIKROBIOLOGI DAGING BROILER Ratna Ermawati; Muhammad Mirandy Pratama Sirat; Purnama Edy Santosa
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan: Februari 2022
Publisher : Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

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Abstract

Broiler meat could be a medium for the growth and development of microorganisms that could be the cause of meat spoilage. This study aimed to examine the effect of supplementation of the combination of the minerals Selenium, Zinc, and Vitamin E through drinking water on the physical, chemical, and microbiological quality of broiler meat. The study was conducted in May-October 2021. The treatment was given for 30 days in the broiler cage unit in Adimulyo Village, Gading Rejo District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province. This research was using Completely Randomized Design with five treatments and three replications (five tails per replication) so that a total of 75 male broilers. The treatments were P0: drinking water without Vitamin E, Selenium and Zinc (control); P1: drinking water with 0,017 gram/kg body weight; P2: 0,033 gram/kg body weight; P3: 0,050 gram/kg body weight; P4: 0,067 gram/kg body weight. Based on the results of testing at the Laboratory of Veterinary Public Health, Lampung Disease Investigation Center, it was found that the carcasses of this study were of very good quality. This is evidenced from the results of all sample testing that meet the minimum requirements for quality, safe, healthy, intact and halal carcasses according to the standards set by the government in Standar Nasional Indonesia 7388:2009, including no changes in taste, smell, and consistency; no indication of decay by Durante and H2S tests; the total amount of microbial contamination is below the maximum limit (1x106 colonies/gram); and the amount of Eschericia coli contamination below the maximum limit of Standard Nasional Indonesia (1x102 colonies/gram). The conclusion indicates that the administration of the minerals Selenium, Zinc, and Vitamin E in drinking water can increase the stamina and endurance of broilers against infection and unfavorable environmental conditions during rearing, which can have an effect on the health of the broilers and the quality of the carcass produced. Keywords: Broiler carcass, Carcass quality, Selenium, Vitamin E, Zinc
TINGKAT INFESTASI CACING HATI PADA KAMBING DI KELOMPOK TERNAK KECAMATAN SUKOHARJO KABUPATEN PRINGSEWU PROVINSI LAMPUNG Siti Tika Fatmawati; Siswanto Siswanto; Purnama Edy Santosa; Arif Qisthon; Johan Arfianto
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan: Februari 2022
Publisher : Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

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Abstract

Research on liver worm infestation levels in goats was held on 1--30 March 2021 at three livestock groups of Rukun Amrih Sentosa, Mekar 4, and Sido Makmur in Sukoharjo District, Pringsewu Regency. This research aimed to know the infestation level of liver worms in goats. The research method was a survey method with proportional random sampling. The number of samples was 85 goats from the livestock group in Sukoharjo District. Examination of fecal samples was carried out at the Parasitology Laboratory Lampung Veterinary Center using a sedimentation test. The data obtained were presented in tabulation form and then analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the liver fluke infestation level on goats was found at Rukun Amrih Sentosa at 3.77%, while at Mekar 4 and Sido Makmur, the liver fluke infestation was not found (0%). From the results of the examination of samples in Sukoharjo District, it was known that there were 2 positive samples of Fasciola (2.35%) from 85 samples examined, meaning that the level of liver worm infestation in the livestock group of Sukoharjo District was low. Keywords: Goat, Infestation level, Liver worms
PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG AZOLLA (Azolla microphylla) DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP HEMOGLOBIN DAN HEMATOKRIT BROILER JANTAN Muhammad Daffa Ewaldi; Farida Fathul; Madi Hartono; Siswanto Siswanto
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan: Februari 2022
Publisher : Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the best percentage of Azolla microphylla flour substitution in broiler ration on hemoglobin and hematocrit of male broiler chicken. This study was conducted in March—April 2021 at Farm 1 cage 5 PT. Sinar Ternak Sejahtera, Wonodadi Village, South Lampung Regency. Blood samples were analyzed at the Lampung Veterinary Center Laboratory, Bandar Lampung City. This study used 24 male broilers with a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments, namely ration without Azolla microphylla flour substitution (P0), ration with 2,5% Azolla microphylla flour substitution (P1), ration with 5% Azolla microphylla flour substitution (P2), ration with 7,5% Azolla microhpylla flour substitution (P3) and each treatment was repeated three times. The data obtained were arranged in a simple tabulation and displayed in a histogram and then analyzed descriptively by comparing the hemoglobin and hematocrit values of this study with normal standards. The result showed that hemoglobin levels were P0 6,5±0,1 g/dl; P1 6,3±0,2 g/dl; P2 6,3±0,3 g/dl; dan P3 6,1±0,25 g/dl and treatments tends to reduce hemoglobin levels. The hematocrit values of the results of this study are 21,5±1,8%; P1 25,5±0,5%; P2 25,3±0,3%; dan P3 24,8±1,6%. The substitution of Azolla flour in the ration cannot maintain the hemoglobin levels at the normal standard, but can improve hematocrit values. Keywords: Azolla microphylla, hematocrit, hemoglobin, male broiler
PENGARUH SUPLEMENTASI Portulaca oleracea DENGAN LEVEL YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP KADAR TRIGLISERIDA DAN HDL (High Density Lippoprotein) SERUM DARAH KAMBING JAWARANDU (Capra aegagrus hircus) Fitra Taufiqul Hakim; Liman Liman; Sri Suharyati; Erwanto Erwanto
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan: Februari 2022
Publisher : Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of supplementation of Portulaca oleracea with different levels of triglycerides and High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) content of blood serum. This research was conducted in February-March 2021 in the village of Rejo Asri, Seputih Raman District, Central Lampung Regency, Lampung Province. Examination of white blood cells, and white blood cell differential was carried out at the Veterinary Center of Lampung Province. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments were basal ration (P0), basal ration with 5% Portulaca oleracea supplementation (P1), basal ration with 10% Portulaca oleracea supplementation (P2), and basal ration with 15% Portulaca oleracea supplementation (P3). The data obtained were analyzed with analysis of variance with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that Jawarandu goats fed with purslane flour with different levels showed no significantly different results (P> 0.05) which had an average of triglyceride levels of 80.2 ± 5.26 mg/dL (P0), 79.6± 5.46 mg/dL (P1), 92±10.89 mg/dL (P2), and 81.2± 7.38 mg/dL (P3), while for HDL, those were 36.4±5.41 mg/dL (P0), 33.8±4.93 mg/dL (P1), 38.5±3.05 mg/dL (P2), and 31.3± 4.74 mg/dL (P3) which were in the normal range. Keywords: HDL, Jawarandu Goat, Portulaca oleracea, Triglycerides
PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI TEPUNG AZOLLA (Azolla microphylla) DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP TOTAL PROTEIN PLASMA DAN SEL DARAH MERAH BROILER JANTAN Arif Kurniadi; Farida Fathul; Siswanto Siswanto; Madi Hartono
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan: Februari 2022
Publisher : Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

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Abstract

The study aimed to find out the best effect and dose of Azolla microphylla flour substitution in rations on total plasma proteins and red blood cells of male broiler. This research was conducted in March - April 2021 at PT. Sinar Ternak Sejahtera, South Lampung. Blood samples of this study were analyzed at Lampung Veterinary center, Bandar Lampung. The study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. Treatment given was ration without substitution of Azolla flour (P0), rations with substitution of Azolla flour 2.5% (P1), rations with substitution of Azolla flour 5% (P2), and rations with substitution of Azolla flour 7.5% (P3). The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results of descriptive analysis showed that substitution of Azolla flour in rations had no effect on total plasma protein and red blood cells of male broilers which impacted on the health of broiler chickens. The average value of total plasma proteins obtained in each treatment group was 3.47 ± 0.12 g/ml; 3.60 ± 0.10 g/ml; 3.53 ± 0.23 g/ml; and 3.43 ± 0.15 g/ml for P0, P1, P2 and P3, respectively. The average value of red blood cells obtained in each treatment group was 3.51 ± 0.15 x 106/mm3; 2.94 ± 0.11 x 106/mm3; 3.74 ± 0.22 x 106/mm3; and 2.79 ± 0.15 x 106/mm3 for P0, P1, P2 and P3, respectively. Keywords: Azolla flour, Erythrocytes, Male broiler, Substitution, Total plasma protein
APLIKASI COATING BERBASIS PEKTIN CINCAU HIJAU (Premna oblongifolia Merr.) PADA TELUR AYAM RAS Vida Elsyana; Livia Rhea Alvita
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals) Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan: Februari 2022
Publisher : Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

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Abstract

This study was aimed to determine the effect of green cincau pectin concentration as a coating for broiler eggs and the length of storage time at room temperature on egg quality. The research was carried out in May-October 2021 at the Industrial Chemistry Laboratory and Agricultural Products Technology Laboratory, Lampung State Polytechnic. The experimental design used was a Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 replications (triple). The factors studied were the concentration of green cincau pectin and storage time which consisted of several levels. The parameters measured were the percentage reduction in egg weight, yolk index, and Haugh Unit. The research data obtained were analyzed by means of variance (ANOVA) at a significance level of 5% and continued with Duncan's test. The results showed that there was an interaction (p<0.05) between the concentration of green cincau pectin and storage time on the percentage decrease in egg weight, yolk index, and Haugh Unit. The concentration of green cincau pectin showed a significant effect (P<0.05) on the percentage decrease in egg weight and Haugh Unit, but it was not significantly different (P>0.05) on the yolk index, while storage time resulted in a significant effect (P<0.05) on all test parameters. Green cincau pectin concentration 30% w/w tapioca as coating broiler eggs and stored for 6 days was the best combination treatment for the percentage reduction in egg weight, yolk index, and Haugh Unit. Key words: pectin, green cincau, coating, egg
PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI A. microphylla TERHADAP BOBOT KARKAS, PERSENTASE LEMAK ABDOMEN, BOBOT GIZZARD DAN PANJANG USUS BROILER Wilda Rahma; Rudy Sutrisna; Purnama Edy Santosa; Farida Fathul
Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan (Journal of Research and Innovation of Animals) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan: Mei 2022
Publisher : Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jrip.2022.6.2.110-117

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the best percentage of A. microphylla flour on carcass weight, abdominal fat percentage, gizzard weight and intestine length of broiler. This research was conducted in March--April 2021 at PT. Sinar Ternak Sejahtera farm 5 in Wonodadi Village, South Lampung Regency, Lampung Province. Carcass processing was carried out at the Livestock Production Laboratory in the Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments were basal ration (P0), basal ration with substitution of A. microphylla 2.5% (P1), basal ration with substitution of 5% A. micophylla (P2), and basal ration with substitution of A. microphylla 7.5% (P3). The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance with a significance level of 5% and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range test. The results showed that the substitution of A. microphylla on carcass weight and percentage of abdominal fat had a significant effect (P<0.05) and had no significant effect (P>0.05) on gizzard weight and intestine length of broiler. Keywords: A. microphylla, Carcass weight, Abdominal fat percentage, Gizzard weight, Intestinal length

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