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Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS)
Published by Universitas Ngudi Waluyo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26863812     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v2i1
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Menerima hasil penelitian dalam bidang kesehatan, keperawatan, kebidanan, dan farmasi. Jurnal ini diterbitkan pada bulan Maret dan September
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 226 Documents
 18   19   20   21   22 
Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Glover–Nilsson Smoking Behaviour Questionnaire (GN-SBQ) Versi Bahasa Indonesia: Validity and Reliability Test of Glover–Nilsson Smoking Behavior Questionnaire (GN-SBQ) Indonesian Version Gipta Galih Widodo
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v7i1.582

Abstract

Smoking addiction remains a significant public health issue in Indonesia, and accurate measurement of smoking behavior is essential to support effective interventions. The Glover–Nilsson Smoking Behaviour Questionnaire(GN-SBQ) is designed to assess psychological and behavioral aspects of tobacco dependence but has not yet been validated in an Indonesian-language version. This study aimed to examine the validity and reliability of the Indonesian version of the GN-SBQ as a tool for measuring behavioral smoking dependence. A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted with 102 active smokers aged ≥40 years. Cultural adaptation of the GN-SBQ involved forward-backward translation, pre-testing, and cognitive interviews. Content validity was evaluated using the Content Validity Index (CVI), construct validity was assessed through exploratory factor analysis (EFA), and internal consistency was measured using Cronbach’s alpha. All items demonstrated I-CVI values ≥ 0.8, and the overall scale S-CVI/Ave was 0.93. The Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin value was 0.860, and Bartlett’s Test of Sphericity was significant (p < 0.001), confirming sampling adequacy for factor analysis. EFA identified two main components—habitual smoking behavior and emotional/situational response—that together explained 63% of the total variance. All items had factor loadings above 0.4. The overall Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was 0.767, indicating acceptable internal consistency. The Indonesian version of the GN-SBQ is a valid and reliable instrument for assessing behavioral aspects of smoking dependence. It is suitable for use in clinical practice and research settings in Indonesia and can support more comprehensive and culturally relevant smoking cessation interventions.   ABSTRAK Kecanduan merokok merupakan permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan di Indonesia, dan pengukuran yang akurat terhadap dimensi perilaku merokok diperlukan untuk mendukung intervensi yang efektif. Glover–Nilsson Smoking Behaviour Questionnaire (GN-SBQ) merupakan instrumen yang dirancang untuk menilai aspek psikologis dan perilaku dari kecanduan merokok, namun belum tersedia dalam versi Bahasa Indonesia yang tervalidasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas GN-SBQ versi Bahasa Indonesia sebagai alat ukur kecanduan merokok berbasis perilaku. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan melibatkan 102 perokok aktif berusia ≥40 tahun. Proses adaptasi budaya dilakukan melalui tahapan forward-backward translation, pre-testing, dan wawancara kognitif. Uji validitas mencakup validitas isi (Content Validity Index), validitas konstruk melalui analisis faktor eksploratori (exploratory factor analysis), serta uji reliabilitas menggunakan koefisien Cronbach’s Alpha. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa semua item memiliki I-CVI ≥ 0,8 dan S-CVI/Ave sebesar 0,93. Nilai KMO sebesar 0,860 dan Bartlett’s Test signifikan (p < 0,001), menunjukkan data layak untuk analisis faktor. EFA mengidentifikasi dua faktor utama yang menjelaskan 63% total varians, yaitu dimensi kebiasaan merokok dan respons emosional/situasional. Seluruh item memiliki factor loading > 0,4. Nilai Cronbach’s Alpha sebesar 0,767 menunjukkan reliabilitas internal yang baik. GN-SBQ versi Bahasa Indonesia terbukti valid dan reliabel untuk mengukur kecanduan merokok berbasis perilaku. Instrumen ini layak digunakan dalam penelitian dan praktik klinis di Indonesia, serta dapat mendukung upaya intervensi penghentian merokok yang lebih komprehensif dan kontekstual.
Hubungan Motivasi Kerja dengan Kinerja Perawat di Rumah Sakit Paru Dr. Ario Wirawan Salatiga: The Relationship Between Work Morivation and Nurse Performance at The Pulmonary Hospital Dr. Ario Wirawan Salatiga Neti Ariftaningsih; Susilo, Eko
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v7i1.583

Abstract

Performance is the result of work carried out by an individual in fulfilling their duties and responsibilities. Nurses’ performance is influenced by various factors, one of which is work motivation. Nurses with high motivation tend to demonstrate better performance. This study employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive correlational design and a cross-sectional method. The sample consisted of 57 nurses, selected using probability sampling and the Slovin formula from a population of 124 inpatient nurses at Dr. Ario Wirawan Pulmonary Hospital in Salatiga. Data were collected using a valid and reliable questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test at Dr. Gondo Suwarno Regional Hospital in Ungaran. The results showed that the majority of nurses had moderate motivation (52.6%), while 47.4% had high motivation. Meanwhile, 80.7% of the nurses demonstrated high performance, and 19.3% were categorized as having moderate performance. The statistical test showed a significant relationship between work motivation and nurse performance (p = 0.031). It can be concluded that there was a significant correlation between work motivation and nurse performance. Although most nurses had only moderate levels of motivation, they were still able to demonstrate high performance, indicating that other factors may also contribute to performance.   ABSTRAK Kinerja merupakan sebuah hasil kerja yang dilakukan seseorang dalam melaksanakan tugas dan tanggung jawabnya. kinerja perawat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah motivasi kerja. Perawat dengan motivasi tinggi cenderung menunjukkan kinerja yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelasional dan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 57 perawat didapatkan dengan teknik probability sampling dan Rumus slovin dari populasi 124 perawat rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Paru dr. Ario Wirawan Salatiga. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan uji kuesioner valid dan reliable serta dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square di RSUD dr. Gondo Suwarno Ungaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas perawat memiliki motivasi cukup (52,6%) dan (47,4%) kategori tinggi, sementara itu (80,7%) menunjukkan kinerja tinggi dan (19,3% ) kategori kinerja cukup. Berdasarkan hasil uji didapatkan nilai (p=0,031) Maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara motivasi kerja dengan kinerja perawat. meskipun sebagian besar perawat hanya memiliki motivasi kerja dalam kategori cukup, mereka tetap mampu menunjukkan kinerja yang tinggi, yang mengindikasikan adanya faktor lain yang juga berkontribusi terhadap kinerja.
Personal Hygiene pada Anak Retardasi Mental Cukup Baik : Personal Hygiene in Children with Mental Retardation is Fairly Good Yoanita Ezharyan Putri; Devi Oktarina, Natalia
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v7i1.584

Abstract

Personal hygiene is an effort made to maintain and care for personal hygiene in order to achieve health. Children with mental retardation have limitations in maintaining personal hygiene due to cognitive and motor limitations. The inability of children with mental retardation to perform self-care can make children susceptible to infectious diseases. This study aims to describe the personal hygiene behavior of children with mental retardation at SLB Negeri Ungaran. This study uses a descriptive design with a descriptive study approach. The research sample was all children with mental retardation (mild mental retardation) at SLB Negeri Ungaran, totaling 51 children. Data were collected using a questionnaire covering three behavioral domains: knowledge, attitude, and action. The results showed that 66.7% of children had fairly good behavior, while 33.3% others behaved well. The knowledge domain showed that 52.9% of children had insufficient knowledge, while in the attitude domain there were 82.4% of children showing good attitudes, and in the personal hygiene action domain there were 58.8% who had good actions. The majority of SLB N Ungaran students have personal hygiene behavior in the fairly good category (60.8%).   ABSTRAK Personal hygiene merupakan upaya yang dilakukan untuk menjaga dan merawat kebersihan diri guna mencapai kesehatan. Anak retardasi mental memiliki keterbatasan dalam menjaga kebersihan diri akibat keterbatasan kognitif dan motoriknya. Ketidakmampuan anak retardasi mental dalam melakukan perawatan diri dapat menyebabkan anak rentan menderita penyakit infeksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan perilaku personal hygiene pada anak retardasi mental di SLB Negeri Ungaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi deskriptif. Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh anak retardasi mental (tunagrahita ringan) di SLB Negeri Ungaran yang berjumlah 51 anak. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang mencakup tiga domain perilaku: pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 66,7% anak memiliki perilaku cukup baik, sementara 33,3% lainnya berperilaku baik. Domain pengetahuan menunjukkan bahwa 52,9% anak memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang, sedangkan pada domain sikap terdapat 82,4% anak menunjukkan sikap baik, dan domain tindakan personal hygiene terdapat 58,8% memiliki tindakan yang baik. Mayoritas siswa SLB N Ungaran memiliki perilaku personal hygiene dalam kategori cukup baik (60,8%).
Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Kekerasan Seksual: Teenagers' Knowledge About Sexual Violence Kristiningrum, Wahyu; Putri, Andini; Irawati, Arista Candra
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v7i1.585

Abstract

The adolescent age range is defined as 10 to 24 years and unmarried, marking the transitional period from childhood to adulthood. Over the past 20 years, there has been a significant increase in incidents of sexual violence. The lack of knowledge and understanding among adolescents regarding sexual harassment renders them more vulnerable to such acts. Therefore, it is essential for adolescents to protect themselves better through adequate skills and knowledge. This study aims to describe adolescents’ knowledge regarding sexual violence. The research employed a quantitative approach using a descriptive method with a cross-sectional design. The population of the study consisted of 426 individuals, and the sample size was determined using Slovin’s formula, resulting in 81 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, and the instrument utilized was a questionnaire. The collected data were then tabulated and the frequencies calculated to facilitate percentage analysis. The results showed that the majority of respondents were aged between 16 and 21 years, totaling 46 respondents (56.7%). Most of the respondents had only a basic level of education, totaling 37 respondents (45.7%), and the majority were female, totaling 62 respondents (76.5%). Furthermore, most respondents had a moderate level of knowledge, with 32 respondents (39.5%) falling into this category. These findings are expected to support government policies, healthcare professionals, and social organizations in enhancing promotional and mentoring activities aimed at preventing sexual violence among adolescents.   ABSTRAK Rentang usia remaja ialah 10 hingga 24 tahun dan belum menikah, dapat diartikan remaja ialah masa pergantian dari anak-anak menuju dewasa. Dalam kurun waktu 20 tahun terakhir ditemukan peningkatan yang signifikan terhadap kekerasan seksual. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman remaja terhadap pelecehan seksual membuat mereka rentan mengalami pelecehan, hal ini mengharuskan remaja memberikan perlindungan yang lebih baik terhadap dirinya melalui keterampilan dan pengetahuan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan remaja tentang kekerasan seksual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 426 orang dan penentuan sampel menggunakan rumus slovin berjumlah 81 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive Sampling serta alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dilanjutkan tabulating lalu menentukan frekuensi untuk memudahkan dalam perhitungan persentasenya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usia responden sebagian besar berusia  16-21 tahun sebanyak 46 responden (56,7%), sebagian besar responden berpendidikan dasar yaitu sebanyak 37 responden ( 45,7 %), dan sebagian besar responden berjenis kelamin perempuan yaitu sebanyak 62 responden ( 76,5 %), serta sebagian besar responden berada pada kategori pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 32 responden (39,5%) sehingga diharapkan semakin mendukung kebijakan pemerintah, tenaga kesehatan dan organisasi sosial untuk meningkatkan kegiatan-kegiatan promosi dan pendampingan kepada remaja untuk mencegah kekerasan seksual pada remaja.
Pengaruh Inhalasi Pepermint terhadap ISPA pada Balita: The Effect of Peppermint Inhalation on ISPA in Toddlers Pratiwi, Wilda; Christiani, Ninik
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v7i1.586

Abstract

ARI (Acute Respiratory Tract Infection) is an acute infectious disease that can attack one or more of the respiratory tract. ARI that are commonly felt in children are coughing, shortness of breath, flu, decreased appetite or fever. One alternative treatment to of ARI is simple peppermint inhalation therapy. The results of a preliminary study conducted in the work area of the Tengaran Community Health Center, Semarang Regency, in 2021 there were 187 people with a prevalence aged 1-5 years, 11 people were found, in 2022 there were 173 people with a prevalence of 1-5 years old, 15 people were found, whereas in 2023 There were 126 with a prevalence of 1-5 years old, 14 people were found. This research is quantitative using a quasi- experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were toddlers experiencing ISPA in December-January 2024 there were 24 ISPA toddlers with research instruments using checklist sheets. Used univariate and bivariate analysis and the Wilcoxon Rank test statistical test. That there was a significant effect between before and after being given simple peppermint steam inhalation therapy in patients with ARI disorders with a p-value of 0.000 or less than 0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. There is an effect between peppermint inhalation and ARI in toddlers in the working area of the Tengaran Public Health Center, Semarang Regency.   ABSTRAK ISPA (Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut) adalah penyakit infeksi akut yang dapat menyerang salah satu atau lebih dari saluran pernapasan. Tanda dan gejala ISPA adalah batuk, sesak napas, flu, nafsu makan menurun ataupun demam. Salah satu pengobatan alternatif ISPA yaitu terapi inhalasi sederhana peppermint. Hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Tengaran Kabupaten Semarang, pada tahun 2021 didapatkan sebanyak 187 orang prevelensi usia 1-5 tahun didapatkan 11 orang, pada tahun 2022 terdapat 173 orang dengan prevalensi usia 1-5 tahun didapatkan 15 orang, sedangkan pada tahun 2023 penderita ISPA sebanyak 126 orang dengan prevalensi usia 1-5 tahun didapatkan 14 orang.  Penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif Quasi eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest-postest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah balita mengalami ISPA dan yang datang pada bulan Desember-Januari 2024 berjumlah 24 balita. Instrument penelitian menggunakan lembar Cheklist. Analisis data mengunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dan uji statistik Wilcoxon Rank test. Ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi inhalasi uap sederhana peppermint pada pasien dengan gangguan ISPA dengan p-value 0.000 atau kurang dari 0.05 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Ada pengaruh antara inhalasi peppermint dengan ISPA pada balita diwilayah kerja puskesmas Tengaran, Kabupaten Semarang.
Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Infografis Interaktif Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Remaja Mengenai Diabetes Mellitus : Health Education with Interactive Infographics Increases Teenagers' Knowledge of Diabetes Mellitus Deshinta Adelia Arisna Putri; Yudanari, Yunita Galih
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v7i1.589

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder that causes abnormal increases in blood sugar levels. According to the health sector's Minimum Service Standards (SPM) data for Semarang Regency, as of April 30, 2024, there were 9,493 recorded cases of diabetes mellitus. This indicates that risk factors among adolescents may also be increasing. Health education through interactive infographics is expected to enhance adolescents' knowledge of diabetes mellitus. The research wad determine the effect of health education using interactive infographics on students' knowledge of diabetes mellitus at SMP Negeri 1 Banyubiru. This study employed a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The study population consisted of eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Banyubiru, with a total sample of 67 respondents. The instrument used was the Indonesian version of the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ-24).The research data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test, yielding a p-value of 0.000 (< alpha: 0.05). There was an increase in students' knowledge of diabetes mellitus before and after receiving health education using interactive infographics. It is recommended that health education on Diabetes Mellitus using interactive infographic media be continuously implemented at SMP Negeri 1 Banyubiru as a prevention and management effort for Diabetes Mellitus.   ABSTRAK Diabetes Mellitus (DM) merupakan gangguan metabolik yang menyebabkan peningkatan gula darah yang tidak normal. Menurut data capaian SPM Bidang Kesehatan Kabupaten semarang, penderita diabetes mellitus di kabupaten Semarang tercatat sebanyak 9.493 orang pada 30 April 2024 hal ini dapat menjadi indikasi bahwa faktor resiko pada remaja juga ikut meningkat. Pendidikan kesehatan melalui media infografis interaktif diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang diabetes mellitus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan  menggunakan media infografis interaktif terhadap tingkat pengetahuan diabetes mellitus siswa SMP Negeri 1 Banyubiru. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan one group pre test – post test design. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Banyubiru dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 67 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner pengetahuan diabetes DKQ-24 versi Indonesia. Hasil penelitian di uji dengan uji statistik Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test, didapatkan nilai P = 0,000 (< alpha: 0,05). Hasil analisis menyimpulkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan Diabetes Mellitus siswa SMP Negeri 1 Banyubiru sebelum dan setelah diberi pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media infografis interaktif, sehingga peneliti menyarankan penggunaan media infografis interaktif sebagai media dalam pendidikan kesehatan.
Strategi Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Melalui Edukasi Menggunakan Media Video Animasi: Strategies to Increase Adolescent Reproductive Health Knowledge Through Education Using Animated Video Media Ahmad Ali Rohman; Umi Aniroh
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v7i1.594

Abstract

Adolescence is a phase of self-discovery, where high curiosity often drives them to try new things, including behavior that threatens reproductive health. Lack of information and strong environmental influences can increase the likelihood of adolescents engaging in risky behavior, such as premarital sex, which has the potential to cause Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), Unintended Pregnancy (KTD), and HIV/AIDS. Therefore, an effective and interesting educational strategy is needed, one of which is through animated videos, which can be an effective educational strategy to present information interactively, help adolescents understand their limitations, and make wiser decisions.  The research design was a pretest-posttest one group design with a sample of 87 respondents using a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used animated videos and questionnaire sheets. The results obtained before being given health education, the average knowledge of reproductive health was 9.21, while knowledge after being given health education was 15.85. Based on the Wilcoxon Rank statistical test, p-value 0.000 or less than <0.05, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This shows that there is a difference in knowledge before and after being given health education about reproductive health with animated video media at SMK Negeri H. Moenadi Ungaran.   ABSTRAK Masa remaja merupakan fase pencarian jati diri, dimana rasa ingin tahu yang tinggi sering kali mendorong mereka untuk mencoba hal-hal baru,termasuk berperilaku yang mengancam kesehatan reproduksi.  Minimnya informasi  dan pengaruh lingkungan yang kuat dapat meningkatkan kemungkinan remaja terlibat dalam perilaku berisiko, seperti hubungan seksual pranikah, yang berpotensi menimbulkan Infeksi Menular Seksual (IMS), Kehamilan Tidak Diinginkan (KTD), dan HIV/AIDS. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan strategi edukasi yang efektif dan menarik, salah satunya melalui video animasi, yang dapat menjadi strategi edukasi yang efektif untuk menyajikan informasi secara interaktif, membantu remaja memahami keterbatasan mereka, dan membuat keputusan yang lebih bijak. Desain penelitian ini adalah  experiment quasy with pretest- posttest one group design dengan sampeliberjumlah i87irespondenidenganiteknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian mengunakan video animasi dan lembar kuesioner. Didapatkan hasil sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan  rata-rata pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi sebesar 9,21, sedangkan pengetahuan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan sebesar 15,85. Berdasarkan uji statistik Wilcoxon Rank  p-value 0,000 atau kurang dari <0.05 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, hal  ini menunjukan bahwa ada perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dengan media video animasi di SMK Negeri H. Moenadi Ungaran.  Diharapkan  hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi dasar  dalam melakukan penelitian selanjutnya dengan menganalisis efektifitas media edukasi lainnya yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi remaja yang harapannya dengan pengetahuan yang cukup memadai akan membangun sikap dan perilaku penjagaan kesehatan reproduksi remaja  dengan baik
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Berisiko terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja: Factors of Risky Health Behaviors of Adolescents in the Sukabumi Region Soejarwo, Fazar Kumaladewi; Apreliasari, Helmy; Risnawati
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v7i1.595

Abstract

Adolescent reproductive health is a healthy condition involving the reproductive systems, functions, components and processes possessed by adolescents. Adolescents who are unable to maintain their reproductive health can lead to risky behavior, risky behavior, which is defined as a behavior that is risky to health. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between the role of parents, the role of teachers, the role of health workers on the risk behavior of adolescent reproductive health at YASPIM Vocational High School 2020. Adolescent reproductive health can also be defined as a healthy condition that concerns the reproductive systems, functions and processes of adolescents. Behavior is a reaction / activity due to stimulation by a person to something, which can be observed or cannot be observed by others. Role is a form of behavior expected of a person in certain social situations. This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design, as it takes samples from one population, namely Class X of Yaspim Vocational School, using total sampling technique amounting to 88 people. The instrument used is a questionnaire with chi-square data analysis technique. The validity test results show that the table r value is 0.444. If the calculated r value > table r, it means it is valid. The research results indicate that there is a relationship between reproductive health risk behaviors and the role of parents with a value of (p=0.009 with OR 0.04). There is a relationship between reproductive health risk behaviors and the role of teachers with a value of (p=0.001 with OR 0.05), and there is a relationship between reproductive health risk behaviors and the role of healthcare providers with a value of (p=0.005 with OR 0.06). The author hopes that parents can increase their role towards adolescents, and for teachers to be able to provide reproductive health knowledge for students, as well as health workers to improve the promotion of reproductive health for adolescents.   ABSTRAK Kesehatan reproduksi remaja adalah suatu kondisi sehat yang menyangkut sistem, fungsi, komponen, dan proses  reproduksi yang dimiliki oleh remaja. Remaja yang tidak dapat menjaga kesehatan reproduksinya dapat menimbulkan perilaku berisiko, Perilaku berisiko, yang dimaksud  adalah perilaku yang berisiko terhadap kesehatan Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan peran orangtua, peran guru, peran petugas kesehatan terhadap perilaku beresiko kesehatan reproduksi remaja SMK YASPIM Sukabumi Tahun 2024. Kesehatan reproduksi remaja dapat diartikan juga suatu keadaan  sehat yang menyangkut sistem, fungsi dan proses reproduksi yang dimiliki oleh remaja. perilaku adalah reaksi/aktivitas karena rangsangan yang dilakukan seseorang terhadap suatu hal, baik yang dapat diamati atau tidak dapat diamati oleh orang lain. Peran adalah bentuk dari perilaku yang diharapkan dari seseorang pada situasi sosial tertentu.  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional, karena mengambil sampel dari satu populasi yaitu Kelas X SMK Yaspim dengan teknik total sampling berjumlah 88 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dengan teknik analisa data chi square. Hasil uji validitas diperoleh angka r tabel sebesar 0,444. Jika nilai r hitung > r tabel berarti valid.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ada Hubungan Antara Perilaku Beresiko Kesehatan Reproduksi dengan Peran Orang Tua diperoleh nilai (p= 0,009 dengan OR 0,04). Ada Hubungan Antara Perilaku Beresiko Kesehatan Reproduksi dengan Peran Guru diperoleh nilai (p= 0,001 dengan OR 0,05), dan Ada Hubungan Antara Perilaku Beresiko Kesehatan Reproduksi dengan Peran Tenaga Kesehatan diperoleh nilai (p= 0,005 dengan OR 0,06). Penulis mengharapkan orangtua dapat meningkatkan peran nya terhadap anak remaja, dan bagi para guru agar dapat memeberikan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi untuk para siswanay, serta petugas kesehatan dapat meningkatkan promosi kesehatan reproduksi untuk remaja.
Hubungan Obesitas dan Psikosomatis pada Orang Dewasa di Indonesia: The Relationship between Obesity and Psychosomatic Disorders in Adults in Indonesia Setyawan, Yuswanto
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v7i2.540

Abstract

Obesity is one of the psychosomatic disorders influenced by complex psychosocial factors that affect its clinical management. The prevalence of obesity in Indonesia in 2023 was 23.4% among individuals aged over 18 years (adults). Among people with obesity, experiences of bullying often stemming from social rejection gradually reduce activity levels and negatively affect communication behavior. The novelty of this study lies in its focus: while previous research examined obesity-related stigma and its impact on individuals and society, this study specifically investigates the relationship between obesity and psychosomatic mental disorders. One of the consequences of this process is social isolation, which disrupts interpersonal relationships.The objective of this study is to explore the relationship between obesity and psychosomatic complaints among obese adults over the age of 18, including both males and females in Indonesia. This research employed a quantitative descriptive method using SPSS software, with Chi-square and Spearman correlation tests. Data were collected using purposive sampling from obese adults, measured using Body Mass Index (BMI), and assessed through the Psychosomatic Symptoms Questionnaire. The population in this study included all obese adults weighing between obesity type 1 and type 2, and a total sample of 200 individuals experiencing psychosomatic symptoms was selected.The analysis showed that the p-values were below 0.05, indicating a significant relationship. The most frequently reported symptom was confusion or brain fog (19.5%), while the strongest correlation was found between obesity and symptoms of stomach pain and nausea, with a Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.884. These findings demonstrate that obesity is not only associated with physical health issues but is also strongly related to the emergence of various psychosomatic symptoms, including neurological, cognitive, and gastrointestinal manifestations. The study concludes that obesity is significantly associated with psychosomatic conditions among adults in Indonesia. ABSTRACT Obesity is one of the psychosomatic disorders influenced by complex psychosocial factors that affect its clinical management. The prevalence of obesity in Indonesia in 2023 was 23.4% among individuals aged over 18 years (adults). Among people with obesity, experiences of bullying often stemming from social rejection gradually reduce activity levels and negatively affect communication behavior. The novelty of this study lies in its focus: while previous research examined obesity-related stigma and its impact on individuals and society, this study specifically investigates the relationship between obesity and psychosomatic mental disorders. One of the consequences of this process is social isolation, which disrupts interpersonal relationships.The objective of this study is to explore the relationship between obesity and psychosomatic complaints among obese adults over the age of 18, including both males and females in Indonesia. This research employed a quantitative descriptive method using SPSS software, with Chi-square and Spearman correlation tests. Data were collected using purposive sampling from obese adults, measured using Body Mass Index (BMI), and assessed through the Psychosomatic Symptoms Questionnaire. The population in this study included all obese adults weighing between obesity type 1 and type 2, and a total sample of 200 individuals experiencing psychosomatic symptoms was selected.The analysis showed that the p-values were below 0.05, indicating a significant relationship. The most frequently reported symptom was confusion or brain fog (19.5%), while the strongest correlation was found between obesity and symptoms of stomach pain and nausea, with a Spearman correlation coefficient of 0.884. These findings demonstrate that obesity is not only associated with physical health issues but is also strongly related to the emergence of various psychosomatic symptoms, including neurological, cognitive, and gastrointestinal manifestations. The study concludes that obesity is significantly associated with psychosomatic conditions among adults in Indonesia.
Perbedaan Edema Fisiologis Ekstremitas Bawah pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Sebelum dan Sesudah Diberikan Rendam Kaki dengan Air Kencur Hangat di Puskesmas Leyangan: Differences in Physiological Edema of the Lower Extremities in Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester Before and After Being Given a Foot Soak in Warm Galangal Water at the Leyangan Community Health Center Af'idatunnisa; Eko Mardiyaningsih
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v7i2.581

Abstract

Pregnant women experience physiological changes that cause discomfort in pregnant women in the third trimester, one of which is edema. Data obtained at the Leyangan Health Center showed that there were 157 pregnant women in the third trimester, 44 of whom experienced edema in the legs or lower extremities. Warm water foot soak therapy can reduce stress levels by stimulating the production of endorphins which have analgesic properties. This warm water foot soak therapy can reduce pulse rate and lower blood pressure by widening blood vessels, thereby reducing afterload, increasing blood circulation back to the heart, thereby reducing edema. The use of warm water soaks can be combined to more effectively reduce leg edema, namely with kencur. This type of research is quantitative research, using the Quasi-experimental method (one group Pretest-Posttest design). The population in this study was 157 pregnant women in the third trimester, with a sample size of 44 people. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The research instrument used a degree scale observation sheet. The results of the study before being given foot soaks, there were 36 respondents (81.8%) experiencing grade II, while after being given foot soaks, 25 respondents (56.8%) experienced grade I. Based on the statistical analysis, a p-value of 0.000 <0.05 was obtained. This shows that 0.000 is less than 0.05, namely Ha is accepted. So there is a difference in physiological edema in pregnant women in the third trimester before and after being given foot soaks with warm kencur water at the Leyangan Health Center. There is a difference in physiological edema in pregnant women in the third trimester before and after being given foot soaks with warm kencur water at the Leyangan Health Center.   ABSTRAK Ibu hamil mengalami perubahan fisiologis yang mengakibatkan ketidaknyamanan pada ibu hamil trimester III, salah satunya adalah edema. Di dapatkan data di Puskesmas Leyangan ada 157 ibu hamil TM III, ada 44 orang ibu hamil TM III yang mengalami edema di kaki atau ektresmitas bawah. Terapi rendam kaki air hangat mampu mengurangi tingkat stress dengan cara merangsang produksi endorphin yang memiliki sifat analgesik. Terapi rendam kaki air hangat ini mampu menurunkan frekuensi nadi dan menurunkan tekanan darah dengan cara pelebaran pembuluh darah, sehingga menurunkan afterload, meningkatkan sirkulasi darah kembali ke jantung sehingga mengurangi edema. Penggunaan rendam air hangat dapat dipadukan untuk lebih efektif mengurangi edema kaki yaitu dengan kencur. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan metode Quasi eksperimen (one group Pretest-Posttest design). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 157 orang ibu hamil TM III, dengan jumlah sampel 44 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan puposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi skala derajat. Hasil penelitian sebelum diberikan rendam kaki terdapat 36 responden (81,8%) mengalami derajat II, sedangkan sesudah diberikan rendam kaki responden mengalami derajat I sebanyak 25 responden (56,8%). Berdasarkan dari analisis statsitik didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000 < 0,05. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 yaitu Ha diterima. Sehingga ada perbedaan edema fisiologis pada ibu hamil trimester III sebelum dan sesudah diberikan rendam kaki dengan air kencur hangat di Puskesmas Leyangan. Ada perbedaan edema fisiologis pada ibu hamil trimester III sebelum dan sesudah diberikan rendam kaki dengan air kencur hangat di Puskesmas Leyangan.

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