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Contact Name
Fahruddin
Contact Email
fahruddin@upy.ac.id
Phone
+6282134949368
Journal Mail Official
fahruddin@upy.ac.id
Editorial Address
https://journal.upy.ac.id/index.php/karmawibangga/about/editorialTeam
Location
Kota yogyakarta,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
KARMAWIBANGGA: Historical Studies Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27154483     DOI : 10.31316
Core Subject : Education, Social,
The journal publishes writings on (1) historiography, (2) philosophy of history, (3) history of education, and (4) history educaiton. Historiography means the writing of history based on the critical examination of sources, the selection of particular details from the authentic materials in those sources, and the synthesis of those details into a narrative that stands the test of critical examination. Historiography studies cover chronologically various themes, such as local history, social history, cultural history, economic history, political history, military history, intellectual history, environmental history, and other historical studies. Philosophy of history, the study either of the historical process and its development or of the methods used by historians to understand their material. History of education is a study of the past that focuses on educational issues. These include education systems, institutions, theories, themes and other related phenomena in the past. History education includes studies of how history teaches in school or society, curriculum, educational values in events, figures, and historical heritage, media and sources of historical learning, history teachers, and studies of textbooks.
Articles 99 Documents
Arti Penting Strategi Perang Toyotomi Hideyoshi dalam Mempersatukan Jepang Tahun 1554-1598 Pandu, Rifqy Pandu
KARMAWIBANGGA Historical Studies Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/fkip.v2i2.1169

Abstract

This study aims: 1) to know the background of Toyotomi Hideyoshi to unite Japan, 2) to know Toyotomi Hideyoshi's war strategy to unite Japan 3) to know the political policies initiated by Toyotomi Hideyoshi The method used is the literature method. Collecting data by collecting sources in books, journals, theses and the internet. The steps in the research are as follows, heuristics, source criticism and interpretation and historiography. The research results describe that 1) Toyotomi dedicates himself to Oda Nobunaga who has a vision, and is innovative in various fields, making Toyotomi Hideyoshi a factor in becoming a leader who later replaced Oda Nobunaga as the unifier of Japan. 2) Toyotomi strategy, namely the strategy of balancing, control and command, intelligence and maturity to reap. 3) Political policies initiated by Toyotomi Hideyoshi: Forming a board of 5 administrators, 1588 enforcing a policy of confiscating weapons, holding a national census and cleaning up Rounin, measuring land ownership, improving infrastructure, reforming currencies and prohibiting slave trade.
NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM KEPERCAYAAN LARANGAN TIDUR DI KASUR DI DUSUN KASURAN, MARGODADI, SEYEGAN, SLEMAN Sabela, Mutiara
KARMAWIBANGGA Historical Studies Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/fkip.v3i1.1407

Abstract

This study aims to determine the values of local wisdom contained in the belief in the prohibition of sleeping on mattresses in Dusun Kasuran Hamlet, Margodadi, Seyegan Sleman. The method used in this research is qualitative. Using two types of data and data sources, namely primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques by means of direct observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques with data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The technique of checking the validity of the data uses the source triangulation technique and the method triangulation technique. The results of this study indicate that the values of local wisdom in the belief in the prohibition of sleeping on a mattress are historical values, because they have been passed down from generation to generation. Prioritizing religious values, due to fear and public trust. Social values, the emergence of high solidarity between immigrants and community members, Economic values, there are differences in the beds for upper and lower social classes. The stronger the cultural values, the stronger the harmony and peace between the people.
MAKNA TRADISI HAJAT BUMI DI DESA BLENDUNG, PURWADADI, SUBANG, JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2015-2019 Herawati, Novi
KARMAWIBANGGA Historical Studies Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/fkip.v3i1.1431

Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) The origin of the Hajat Bumi Tradition in Blendung Village, Purwadadi District, Subang Regency. (2) The procession of implementing the Hajat Bumi Tradition in Blendung Village, Purwadadi District, Subang Regency. (3) Meaning of Hajat Bumi Tradition in Blendung Village, Purwadadi District, Subang Regency. The method used in this research is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. In this study, there are two types of data and data sources, namely primary data, data through direct interviews and secondary data, data in the form of journals and books. Data collection techniques used are observation, in-depth interviews, documentation. The data analysis techniques used were data collection, data reduction, data presentation, conclusion and verification. Techniques for checking the validity of the data used were source triangulation and theory triangulation. The results of this study indicate that: (1) The origin of the tradition of hajat the earth has been carried out since the time of our ancestors. (2) The procession of carrying out the tradition of hajat the earth starts from the formation of a committee, saving and carrying out a series of tawasul events, traveling around the village, thanksgiving and entertainment. (3) The tradition of hajat the earth was originally interpreted as an expression of gratitude and an arena to strengthen ties. With the development of the times, the interests of the earth have shifted in terms of meaning. Nowadays it is interpreted as a means of community entertainment, preserving culture and a means of socializing agricultural extension.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERSEPSI PESERTA DIDIK TENTANG KINERJA GURU DENGAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SEJARAH KELAS X SMK NEGERI 7 YOGYAKARTA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2020/2021 Yumna, Dewi Gina Sari
KARMAWIBANGGA Historical Studies Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/fkip.v3i1.1457

Abstract

This study aims to 1) Know the students perceptions about the performance of history teachers at SMK Negeri 7 Yogyakarta. 2) Knowing the history learning achievement of students of class X SMK Negeri 7 Yogyakarta. 3) Knowing the relationship between students perceptions of teacher performance and history learning achievement of class X SMK Negeri 7 Yogyakarta Academic Year 2020/2021. This research is a quantitative research with a descriptive approach and associative analysis. The population was 353 students and a sample of 184 students was taken. Data collection techniques in this study using documentation and questionnaires that have been tested to determine their validity and reliability. The data analysis technique used descriptive statistics and to test the hypothesis using the correlation analysis product moment. The results of this study indicate 1) Students' Perceptions of Teacher Performance in class X in the medium category with (X= 60.61) 2) History Learning Achievement of Class X in the medium category with (X= 73.76) 3) There is a positive and significant relationship between students perceptions of teacher performance and historical learning achievement in class X (rxy = 0.662). The results of the analysis are positive, meaning that if the variable perceptions of students about teacher performance increase, the achievement of learning history will also increase. In addition, these results are significant so that it can generalize from the existing population.
PERAN SULTAN ABDUL HAMID DALAM MENJALANKAN POLITIK DAGANG BEBAS DI KESULTANAN BIMA TAHUN 1773-1817 Asmawati, Asmawati
KARMAWIBANGGA Historical Studies Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/fkip.v3i1.1469

Abstract

This study aims to determine the history of free trade politics at the time of Sultan Abdul Hamid, as well as its impact on the socio-economic community of Bima. The method used is literature review, with several stages including; a) title selection, b) heuristics, c) source criticism, d) interpretation, and e) historiography. The results showed as follows: 1) Sultan Abdul Hamid was the 9th Sultan of Bima, he was born around 1761 and died on 1 Ramadan 24 June 1819. 2) The efforts made by Sultan Abdul Hamid in carrying out free trade politics in Bima were: a) The Sultan was on good terms with the Netherlands, b) the advantage of the dissolution of the VOC due to rampant corruption, c) the Dutch lost to the British which automatically Bima was under British rule, d) the attitude of the Sultan and Ruma Bicara were disloyal to the contents of the agreement with the Dutch, 3) The impact felt by the community after being released from the Dutch trade monopoly was not that long, due to the eruption of Mount Tambora in 1815.
PERAN MISIONARIS DALAM MEMBANGUN KULTUR PENDIDIKAN KATOLIK DI MANGGARAI RAYA PASCA KEMERDEKAAN (1955 DAN 1983) Nurut, Avika Triningsi
KARMAWIBANGGA Historical Studies Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/fkip.v3i1.1475

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of missionaries in building a Catholic Education Culture in Manggarai Raya Post Independence (1995 and 1983). The method used is qualitative descriptive. Data in this study were collected throught the observation, interview dan documentation stage. The results of the study concluded tha the arrival of missionaries such as the Pius XII Kisol seminary and St. Klaus Junior hihg School. Many schools were built not only solely for the benefit of the Catholic church but also as a form of their concern for the civilization of society in Manggarai Raya.
MODERNISASI MEDIA MASSA NAHDLATUL ULAMA Aziz, Hasan; Fahruddin, Fahruddin
KARMAWIBANGGA Historical Studies Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/fkip.v3i2.2136

Abstract

Fokus Penelitian ini adalah modernisasi yang dilakukan oleh Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) dalam menghadapi perkembangan teknologi informasi dengan mendirikan NU Online sebagai media massa berbasis digital. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa tahap diantaranya; a) pemilihan judul, b)heuristik, c) kritik sumber, d) interpretasi dan d) historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagai berikut: 1) Berdirinya NU Online didasari pada kebutuhan organisasi yang menuntut untuk diciptakannya media massa berbasis digital yang memudahkan penyampaian informasi kepada masyarakat dengan mengikuti perkembangan teknologi terbaru. 2) Tahun 2003, NU Online resmi didirikan. Dalam perkembangannya, NU Online melakukan berbagai perbaikan dalam struktur dengan melakukan pergantian pengurus terhitung tiga kali dari tahun 2003 hingga 2018. Selain itu, perbaikan kualitas berita serta bidang infrastruktur juga terus dilakukan sehingga saat ini NU Online menjadi salah satu media massa berbasis digital dengan rata-rata pengunjung terbanyak setiap harinya.Kata kunci : Nahdlatul Ulama, Media Massa, NU Online
MEMAKNAI TRADISI UPACARA LABUHAN GUNUNG MERAPI DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP MASYARAKAT KINAHREJO CANGKRINGAN SLEMAN (1949-1953) Nurkhayati, Rosyidah; Triwahana, Triwahana
KARMAWIBANGGA Historical Studies Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/fkip.v3i2.2159

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1). Sejarah awal mula adanya tradisi labuhan gunung Merapi; (2). Persiapan labuhan gunung Merapi yang dilakukan oleh pihak Kraton Yogyakarta; (3). Prosesi pelaksanaan tradisi labuhan gunung Merapi di Dusun Kinahrejo. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif dekriptif. Sumber data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara obsevasi lngsung, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu berupa pengumpulan data, keabsahan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data yang digunakan yaitu teknik triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi metode. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1). Sejarah awal mula adanya tradisi labuhan gunung Merapi yaitu berawal dari Panembahan Senopati mencari kedudukan moral guna memperkuat kedudukannya menjadi raja di kerajaan Mataram dengan meminta bantuan kepada ratu pantai selatan; (2). Persiapan pelaksanaan labuhan gunung Merapi meliputi pembuatan surat tentang pemberitahuan akan dilaksanakan labuhan gunung Merapi, penyiapan uborampe atau sajian khusus dan beserta kendaraan yang akan mengantarkan ke lokasi labuhan; (3). Prosesi pelaksanaan tradisi labuhan gunung Merapi yaitu meliputi: serah terima uborampe dari pihak Kraton Yogyakarta kepada juru kunci gunung Merapi, kenduri, tirakatan dan paginya barulah pelaksanaan labuhan gunung Merapi. Kata kunci: Sejarah Labuhan, Persiapan Labuhan, Prosesi Labuhan.
MAKNA AKULTURASI HINDU BUDDHA PADA ARSITEKTUR CANDI PLAOSAN Sahruni, Sahruni Sahruni; Birsyada, Muhammad Iqbal
KARMAWIBANGGA Historical Studies Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/fkip.v3i2.2161

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to see: (1) Hindu-Buddhist influence on the Plaosan Temple architecture, (2) The meaning of architecture and its relation to the Hindu-Buddhist tradition of the Plaosan Temple.The method used in this research is literature combined with observation and in-depth interviews to complement the data. Literature is sourced from books, journals and final reports of the after-retirement of the Central Java Cultural Heritage Conservation Center. Interviews involve historians, academics, and historical activists. The data collected is then processed and displayed so that it can be concluded.The results showed that (1) the combination of Hindu and Buddhist architecture can be seen from the ancillary temples and the ancillary stupas found in the Plaosan Temple complex. The Perwara Temple in the Plaosan Temple complex has Hindu architectural features which can be seen from the top of the temple which is shaped like a pearl, while the Perwara Stupa in the Plaosan Temple complex has Buddhist architectural features that can be seen from the top of the temple which is shaped like a stupa. (2) The Hindu-Buddhist acculturation at the Plaosan Temple complex reflects the harmony between the two religions. In addition, the Plaosan Temple complex is associated with 72 Perwara Temples and 268 Perwara Stupas, as well as many statues and inscriptions depicting a society that is humanist, harmonious and has a high spirit of mutual cooperation.Keywords: acculturation, architecture, plaosan temple
PERAN RUMAH SANDI PADA MASA AGRESI MILITER BELANDA II DI KALURAHAN PURWOHARJO, SAMIGALUH, KULON PROGO, YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 1948-1949 Sigit, Sigit Sigit; Darsono, Darsono Darsono
KARMAWIBANGGA Historical Studies Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/fkip.v3i2.2166

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) Sejarah sejarah rumah sandi di Kalurahan Purwoharjo, Samigaluh, Kulon Progo. 2) Biografi dr. Roebiono Kertopati sebagai Bapak Persandian Negara Republik Indonesia. 3) Peran rumah sandi pada masa Agresi Militer Belanda II. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan naturalistik. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat dua jenis sumber data yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu teknik wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan studi pustaka. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data yang digunakan yaitu trianggulasi sumber, teknik, dan waktu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : 1) Sejarah rumah sandi di Kalurahan Purwoharjo pada awalnya merupakan rumah milik warga sipil yang bernama Mertosoetomo. Rumah tersebut dipilih karena letaknya yang strategis. 2) dr. Roebiono Kertopati lahir di Ciamis pada tanggal 11 April 1914 merupakan Bapak Persandian Negara Indonesia sebagai pelopor berdirinya badan persandian dengan nama Dinas Code. 3) Peran rumah sandi yaitu sebagai markas perang dan tempat tinggal para tentara, sebagai pos pemeriksaan ke-2 sebelum ke Banaran, sebagai tempat untuk menyusun dan pengolahan sandi, dan sebagai kantor sementara Dinas Code dari Yogyakarta menuju Kulon Progo. Kata Kunci: Peran, Rumah Sandi, Agresi Militer Belanda II

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