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Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 18295827     EISSN : 26565277     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35967/jipn
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Government and Local Politics Political Parties and Political Representative Systems Government Management and Bureaucratic Village Governance Study of Malay Governance
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 207 Documents
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Governance: Analisis Perubahan Pemerintahan Mukrimin, Mukrimin
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v22i1.390

Abstract

Scholars have viewed governance as a form of government reform. The broad concept of governance has recently come to encompass governance reform. Governments have since undermined the meaning of transition. The term governance has become a trendy term for reforming the public sector. Governance is concerned with issues of public administration and policy. This article argues that governments intend to maintain political and hierarchical structures while establishing merit recruitment and promotion systems. The purpose of governance is mainly to help accelerate the functioning of the public sector. Using Rod Rhodes' notion of governance, this study finds that political authority tends to be delegated power to acid. Institutional separation and pluralization have significantly weakened the central government's ability to direct. Although there is no agreement on the implications of change, governance emerged because of government reform. This study shows that governance in the changing understanding and practice of governance mechanisms has more to do with the direction and arrangement of public affairs whose purpose is to improve, organize, and unravel all human affairs.
Studi Kelembagaan dalam Keberlanjutan Becak Tradisional di Kota Yogyakarta Iscahyono, Achmad Fauzan; Kusumantoro, Iwan Pratoyo
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v22i1.447

Abstract

Sustainability of traditional pedicabs existence in Yogyakarta as one of the tourist attractions in supporting tourism has been able to survive for decades. It raises the allegation that the sustainability of traditional pedicabs existence as part of tourism in Yogyakarta tends to be due to the fulfillment of readiness in certain aspects that included in the concept of sustainable transportation, including social and institutional aspects. The aim of this research is to identify actor roles and networks in traditional pedicabs sustainability in Yogyakarta. This research uses content analysis and social network analysis (SNA) using UCINET and NetDraw software. Based on the analysis results, this research indicates that the relationship between all the actors involved in the network regarding the sustainability of the traditional pedicab is not going well. In addition, the Yogyakarta Bappeda is the actor who has the most significant role in the network regarding the sustainability of traditional pedicabs.
Kerjasama Pemerintah dan NGO dalam Pengarustamaan Isu dan Praktis Politik Lingkungan melalui Program Switch Asia Apriyani, Sinta
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v22i1.448

Abstract

Environmental issues are exacerbated by massive natural exploitation such as degraded agricultural land that creates environmental damage in Indonesia. As a response from the government by collaborating with the public for solutions to this challenge. This research focuses on the NGO WWF Indonesia to see collaboration between the Government and various collaborative activities by looking at aspects of issue and policy orientation. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach and uses Gaffar's theory which aims to analyze and describe the Relationship between Government and NGOs in the Application of Green Politics. Data collection techniques used in this study are Interview, Observation, documentation and Literature Study. Based on the results of the study showed: First, in the aspect of issue orientation by the Government and WWF Indonesia took a stand and action with the establishment of the Switch Asia local harvest program from the failure of the previous government's policy, namely Food Estate which was felt to be the choice of solution to transform into a wiser food system. Second, in the policy aspect by the Government and WWF Indonesia in determining government policy, workshops were conducted at forums involving stakeholders, academics, government and civil organizations that produced the Indonesian food roadmap 2020-2024. WWF Indonesia plays a role in this collaboration because of their ability to address environmental issues. According to the author, despite acting in the same space, collaboration between the Government and NGOs requires trust between the Government and NGOs.
Forum Wahana Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia (Walhi) Lampung dalam Kasus Revisi Perda RZWP3K Berdasarkan Perspektif Advocacy Coalition Framework Khairunnisa Maulida
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 20 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v20i2.157

Abstract

Revision of Regional Regulation number 1 of 2018 which contains a zoning plan for coastal areas and small islands in each province which is considered to be able to castrate a lot of living space in coastal communities in several islands. This situation can be read in regional regulation number 1 of 2018 which divides each settlement of fishermen into an area of ??11.66 hectares. WALHI Lampung, which is an environmental forum with 14 other memberships, gave a form of rejection and then cancellation of the revised regional regulation on RZWP3K in other words, namely zoning regulations. The purpose of writing is to identify and explain the Lampung Walhi Forum in the case of rejecting the revision of the Regional Regulation RZWP3K based on the perspective of the Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF). The results of the study There are two coalitions in the revised Perda RZWP3K, where each individual carries the logic of belief systems, namely coalitions A and B where both coalitions have differences in the framework of the ACF approach. The value system in the case of the revised Perda RZWP3K based on the ACF perspective is in the form of a political interest system of the Lampung Provincial Government included in the regional legislative program of the Lampung Provincial DPRD or in the ACF study it is called the Core believe system. The civil society coalition in the case of the rejection of the revised Perda RZWP3K was formed on the basis of the same vision, namely rejecting the revision of the Perda RZWP3K. The decision of the Lampung Provincial DPRD in revising the Law made the Lampung Civil Society Coalition reject the regulation which is currently included in the 2020 Lampung Province legislation program.
Demokrasi di Tengah Pandemi COVID-19: Apa yang Didahulukan? Keselamatan atau Kepentingan Alexsander Yandra; Adrian Faridhi; Khuriyatul Husna
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 21 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v21i1.255

Abstract

Indonesia as one of the countries that adhere to a democratic system continues to carry out direct regional head elections even though national health is a threat. The face-to-face campaign stage in the regional head election is one of the negative highlights of the Covid-19 incident because it is feared that it will cause a new cluster of Covid-19 cases. Therefore, this study will find and explore the problem of violating health protocols at the campaign stage carried out by candidates for regional heads. This study uses an approach with content analysis and phenomenology as methods. Data collection begins with the problem of violating health protocols at the campaign stage through news in 14 selected media. The results of the mapping in the form of trends and various polemics of violations are elaborated on cases of violations that occurred in the regions. The results of the study showed that violations of the health protocol were very high during the campaign period to violations of alleged criminal acts. Political contestation that occurred at the campaign stage during the pandemic did not become an obstacle for regional head candidates who took part in the election. So, it can be seen that the elections that took place during the pandemic were not in favor of the people because the political interests of regional head candidates were more important than public health as actors of democracy itself. Putting aside people's health is a bad record in the implementation of democracy.
BRIDA: Urgensi Pembentukan dan Posisi Strategisnya Sebagai Solusi Permasalahan Pembangunan dan Peningkatan Kinerja Pemerintahan Daerah Herie Saksono
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 20 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v20i2.290

Abstract

The establishment of the Regional Research and Innovation Agency (BRIDA) as a localapparatus will bring innovation, especially as an arranger for research and development activities inthe regions. The business processes of the BRIDA must stimulate the creation of new research andinnovation governance in the regions so that the products produced are of more tangible benefit andhave a massive impact on the public benefit. Reform of research and innovation governance isnecessary and should be targeted as the main target and raison d'etre of the establishment of theBRIDA - not only by local governments but also because of government intervention throughconsiderations given by the National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN). The researchquestions are, who should be the target for the innovation of research and governance in the regions?What should be prepared by the BRIN in response to establishing the BRIDA? This study aims to mapthe existence, role, and management design of the BRIDA. It is hoped that the BRIDA will be able tobecome a regional apparatus that is strong, professional, and adaptive in carrying out the mandate ofresearch, development, assessment, and application, as well as inventions and innovations in theregions. This study uses a qualitative-exploratory approach. The data refers to regulations/policiesgoverning the formation of regional apparatus and elaborating national/regional development planning documents. The conclusion showed that the establishment of the BRIDA should be guided bythe grand design of research and innovation governance in the regions determined by the BRIN.Several mandates are entrusted to the BRIN. In contrast, the BRIDA is expected to be able to play anactive role as a catalyst for improving government performance and accelerating regionaldevelopment. Therefore, it is recommended that the BRIN compile a comprehensive-adaptivemanagement design for the BRIDA by taking into account aspects of managerial novelty, coherencebetween national priority agendas, local government performance targets, and meeting the basicneeds of the community in achieving regional and autonomy goals.
Model Kolaborasi antar Stakeholder dalam Menciptakan Pemilu Ramah Lingkungan: Studi Kasus pada Pilkada Serentak DIY 2020 Sri Sulastri; Laras Lingganingrum; Annisa Risky Ramadan; Tyas Hadi Angesti; Widiyastuti Setiabudi; Ridho Al-Hamdi
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 21 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v21i2.332

Abstract

The holding of elections usually connotes the struggle for office and power but does not pay attention to environmental aspects. Even though the environment is important in survival. Therefore, elections must apply the concept of environmentally friendly elections, however, post-Simultaneous Regional Elections have not reflected environmentally friendly elections but caused visual waste. Therefore, this study aims to find a model of collaboration carried out by stakeholders as an effort to create environmentally friendly elections. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with a case study approach and analyzed using the Nvivo 12 Plus Qualitative Data Analysis Software. The result of this study is that in the face-to-face process between stakeholders have different roles and do not yet have the same perspective regarding the issue of environmentally friendly elections. Then in building trust between stakeholders there are obstacles in communication, so that it becomes an obstacle to the collaboration process. The conclusion of this study is that the collaboration model run by stakeholders has not been effective and efficient and the collaboration model established is non-formal. Therefore, researchers propose forms of cooperation with formal agreements and collaboration models according to Ansel and Gash (2007) and recommend encouraging the government to issue laws governing Environmentally Friendly Elections and become a reference in the process of organizing campaigns in Indonesia.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Bupati tentang Salat Jamaah di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir, Sumatera Selatan Kharisma Purwandani; Ridho Al-Hamdi; Dimas Subekti
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 21 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v21i2.337

Abstract

This research focused on evaluation of regent’s circular letter number 352-year 2017 concerning appeal to do fardhu congregational prayer for state civil administration in Ogan Komering Ilir regency and to find out the factors that have led to the success and failure of the regulation. This research method is qualitative using a case study approach. OKI District was chosen as a case because there were still problems with the implementation of the congregational prayer policy for state civil servants. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews and documentation. The result of the study shows that of six indicators, four indicators were successful and two indicators were unsuccessful. The unsuccessful indicators were effectiveness, efficiency, responsiveness, and accuracy, and the successful indicators were adequacy and equality. The successful of adequacy indicators were proven by many mosque facilities that can be used to do congregational prayer in OKI regency. The three factors that influenced successful and unsuccessful of evaluation of this regulation were effectiveness, adequacy, and equality. The factors that influenced the successful of the regulation’s evaluation were adequacy and equality, while the factor influenced unsuccessful of the regulation’s evaluation was effectiveness. The unsuccessful effectiveness indicator is caused by congregational prayer of state civil administration was not working properly. This confirms that the evaluation of this regulation can be concluded unsuccessful, so it is necessary to make some serious effort to improve supervision over the implementation of the regulation.
Dinamika Hubungan Pemerintah Pusat dan Daerah dalam Penanganan COVID-19: Studi Kasus di Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta Jacko Ryan
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 21 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v21i2.344

Abstract

This research examines the relationship dynamics between the central government and the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government in handling COVID-19 in DKI Jakarta. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Various research data were collected through interviews with key figures in the central government and DKI Jakarta Provincial Government and literature studies from multiple books, journal scientific articles, and news articles. This research shows that the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government has implemented initiatives and policy innovations for managing COVID-19. However, this caused a reaction from the Central Government. Various causes, such as the lack of regulations, data, and information, differences in perceptions, weak coordination, and the influence of political factors, affect the shift in the form of central-regional government relations from partnership and interaction to the agency. Along with various improvements, especially in terms of drafting regulations and coordination mechanisms, the relationship between the Central Government and the Provincial Government of DKI Jakarta is increasingly showing progress. That is the main asset to creating effective handling of COVID-19 in DKI Jakarta.
Perbandingan Pemikiran Nasionalisme Adolf Hitler, Sukarno dan Gamal Abdul Nasir Fransiskus X. Gian Tue Mali; Martinus Yulianus Mite
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 21 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v21i2.345

Abstract

Nationalism has historically been embraced by various nations and countries with different characteristics and characteristics. The focus and purpose of this article is to compare the thinking of nationalism in the perspective of Adolf Hitler and Sukarno. In this study using a qualitative approach. The data is obtained from literature study. The results showed that the nationalist thoughts of Adolf Hitler, Sukarno and Gamal Abdul Nasir were constructed based on indicators social, economic, political and cultural conditions in the midst of their respective nations and countries. Hitler's ideas of nationalism were based on the superiority of the Aryan race and Lebensraum (expansion), which carries out the politics of imperialism. Sukarno formulated the idea of nationalism based on the values of diversity, liberation, humanity, brotherhood between nations and countries as well as anti-colonialism and anti-imperialism. Meanwhile, the concept of Arab nationalism echoed by Nasir is based on the similarity of language, historical background, culture and religion (Islam). Among the three have differences and similarities in formulating the concept of nationalism. The three concepts of nationalism have a universal equation, namely unity, which is the main key in restoring the dignity of each nation amidst a situation of crisis and foreign domination.

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