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Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 18295827     EISSN : 26565277     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35967/jipn
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Government and Local Politics Political Parties and Political Representative Systems Government Management and Bureaucratic Village Governance Study of Malay Governance
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 207 Documents
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Pembangunan Desa dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Melalui Kebijakan Dana Desa: Kasus Partisipasi Masyarakat Desa di Kabupaten Luwu Timur Rabina Yunus
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 21 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v21i2.359

Abstract

This research was conducted to identify the level of community participation in participatory activities at the research location. This research focuses on the unknown story of community participation in village development in East Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, and the lack of strategies to increase community participation offered. This study aims to identify the level of community participation and formulate strategies to increase community participation in village development activities in the region. Community participation is one of the factors that influence the success of development programs and rural community development. Community participation is needed to realize village development by the needs of the village itself. Community involvement does not only involve the community in the process of making decisions about each development program but also involves the community in identifying problems and opportunities that exist in the community. Every development activity will fail if there is no community participation. In the same way, the community must be involved in the use and management of village funds so that their use and management are more targeted and beneficial to society. In Solo Village, Angkona District, East Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi Province, village funds are still poorly used and the community is not involved. This has an impact on community support for various initiatives that will be implemented with village funds.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar dalam Penanggulangan COVID-19 di Pekanbaru Wan Asrida; Auradian Marta; Wazni Wazni
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 21 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v21i2.445

Abstract

This study departs from empirical facts which show that the outbreak of COVID-19 transmission in Pekanbaru City has started to worry, including the highest category in Riau Province. Policies for handling COVID-19 have also been made to anticipate transmission of the virus through Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB). Thus, this study is directed to answer a fundamental question, namely how is the implementation of large-scale social restriction policies in tackling COVID-19 in Pekanbaru. To answer this question, the theory of policy implementation put forward by Van Meter & Van Horn is used. This study uses a qualitative research method in which data collection is carried out by in-depth interviews and document searches. The findings of this study indicate that the implementation of the PSBB policy has not been able to reduce the transmission of the COVID-19 outbreak in Pekanbaru. Even though, in substance, the PSBB policy has regulated in detail regarding the handling of COVID-19 and budgetary resources as well as multi-actor involvement with communication and coordination in policy content. However, economic environmental factors have contributed to the failure to implement the COVID-19 countermeasures policy in Pekanbaru.
Mengarusutamakan Pemerintahan Cergas melalui Aplikasi SiBakul Jogja selama Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Syafiqurrohman, Ahmad; Atmojo, Muhammad Eko
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v22i1.395

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected various sectors, one of which is the economic sector, which includes MSMEs. Government innovation is needed to bridge MSMEs so they can survive amid the COVID-19 Pandemic crisis, one of which is through the SiBakul Jogja platform. The purpose of this study is to examine the implementation of the SiBakul Jogja platform through an agile governance perspective as an innovation from the DIY Provincial Government. The research method used is a qualitative case study approach. Data collection techniques with triangulation, namely interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that SiBakul Jogja has a system that reflects the application of Agile Governance as one of the DIY UKM Diskop innovations. Some of them are Business Driven which were developed concurrently with system updates related to the Systematic and adaptive approach. However, SiBakul Jogja still has weaknesses in terms of responsiveness from public complaints, especially in the SiBakul Jogja system which is related to Human Focused. Through its various features to facilitate KUMKM data integration, in fact not all features can function optimally. In fact, one of its features, namely MarketHub and the Kotagede YIA Market Gallery, has high traffic because it is close to people's needs. The conclusion of this study illustrates that SiBakul Jogja as a Government innovation has not been fully capable of implementing agile governance.
Musyawarah Minim Negosiasi: Potret Deficient Village Governance pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Sobari, Wawan
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v22i1.411

Abstract

This study explored the practice of village governance (TKPD), particularly the practice of making village development policies during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020–2022) in Malang Regency, East Java. The policy-making was carried out in the village deliberation forum (musdes). This research specifically sought to discover the practice of musdes during the COVID-19 pandemic. It applied a qualitative methodology and an observational analysis method, with the interview as the main data-gathering technique. This study reveals changes in the practice and meaning of musdes in setting village development policies. The pandemic situation has forced the government to drive village development policy options that are not fully in accordance with the needs and demands of villagers. Musdes has changed its meaning. It is no longer a space for consultation and negotiation. Musdes become a non-deliberative forum that functions for clarification and approval of village development policies that have been directed by government and regency regulations.  This finding reinforces previous studies that the village law and implementing regulations experience critical differences from musdes as a deliberation space because it reduces representation of the community and actors who can be involved in decision-making. The exploration of the practice and meaning of musdes during the COVID-19 pandemic adds to the village governance literature, which was different from the situation prior to the pandemic. At that time, the village government still had enough space to accommodate the villagers' demands. This study echoes the state-centered approach to explaining village governance by discovering the government as an obstacle to village governance. This study also contributes to extending village governance literature by proposing the worth of considering an antecedent factor that encourages the government and regency to issue regulations that do not support village governance. The context of the pandemic can explain factors that occurred prior to the issuance of government regulation, which then hindered village governance.
Tren Kebijakan Penanganan Stunting di Negara-Negara Berkembang di Asia Tenggara: Peran WHO untuk Mencapai Target Global Octavia Devi, Elvyra; Suluh Kusuma Dewi, Dian; Wahjuni DJ, Ekapti
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v22i1.444

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem caused by a lack of nutritional intake resulting in impaired growth in children. This study aims to map research topics and issues regarding stunting management trends in developing Southeast Asian countries. This research contributes to the development of public policy studies and provides a comparison of policies and measures taken by governments with high stunting rates. The research method applied in this study is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method using the Nvivo 20 and Vosviewer application as a data analysis tool. This article reviews 683 articles sourced from the dimensions database, then selected according to the criteria. The results of the research reveal that there are many trends in stunting management carried out by developing countries in Southeast Asia in accordance with the needs and capabilities of the country. Policies in Indonesia focus on improving proper sanitation, Malaysia has a nutrition intervention program carried out in every school, the Myanmar government provides special care in refugee areas to increase food diversity and adequate nutrition for children. Thailand already covers 20% of meeting food needs, especially in animal protein, especially for the poor, Vietnam has a nutrition intervention program in the form of agriculture and food security. This research is important because it provides a comparison of policies and steps taken by developing countries in Southeast Asia, especially those with high stunting rates. There are differences in the handling of stunting in each country due to the needs and capabilities of each country, but in handling it remains in accordance with the provisions of WHO.
Nepotisme dalam Pemerintahan Desa: Studi Kasus Penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi Tahun 2015-2021 Kaffah, Fhisilmi; Desbanita, Irda; Hafizah, Aini; Adlin, Adlin
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v22i1.449

Abstract

The practice of nepotism has colored the governance of Serosah Village for the 2015-2021 period. Nepotism is carried out when there is a recruitment and selection process for a position. Nepotism has two perspectives, namely from the perspective of the form of relationship (Kinshipism, Familism, Clanism, Patriotism, Racism, Sexism, Planetism) and from an ethical perspective (Favoritism, Discrimination, Partial Justice. Merit system). The research method used in this research is qualitative research. The type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The research location is in Serosah Village, Hulu Kuantan District, Kuantan Singingi Regency. The results of the research carried out were that the Head of Serosah Village committed acts of nepotism in the administration of village government, namely in the management of BUMDES, PAUD, MDA, youth organizations and SPSI. The practice of nepotism is carried out due to factors of familism (relationship perspective) and favoritism (ethical perspective). The Serosah Village Head gives positions to children, family (familism) and people close to him (favouritism) and controls the political and economic resources in Serosah Village to gain personal benefit. The recruitment and selection process for positions is based on aspects of heredity and those who are in her favor.
Pemerintahan Digital dalam Penanganan Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) di Kota Pekanbaru Aulia Rizki, Raja; Andriyus, Andriyus
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 22 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v22i1.457

Abstract

The global crisis of the COVID-19 pandemic has completely changed all aspects of people's lives. Digital is the new normal and the pandemic has emphasized the link between digitalization and development. Adaptive risk management can also be seen from the use of technology and information by the government through the relevant Ministries launched various applications that aims to make the handling of COVID-19 more effective, especially in health services and tracking and tracing as well as providing information. This paper is based on the research results using qualitative methods with exploratory analysis. There are three approaches in looking at digital governance strategy, namely the information systems strategy approach through a master plan for the field of information systems, alignment of information system functions and their application to achieve the organization's mission, and development of a shared vision of what the organization can achieve. Pekanbaru City Government in 2020 follows up on policies related to digital-based handling of COVID-19 governance by issuing several applications and handling information systems COVID 19 is like PPC 19, Waspada COVID 19, Data Rumah and Vaksin COVID 19.
Kontestasi Calon Presiden Republik Indonesia 2024 di Media Sosial Hasteg #Prabowo, #AniesBaswedan di Twitter Ismandianto, Ismandianto; Albintani, Muchid; Suprianti, Najwa; Meliana Putri, Friska
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 22 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v22i2.554

Abstract

The registration for the 2024 presidential candidates began at the end of 2023, but the euphoria of the 2024 presidential candidates began to be felt since the beginning of 2022. Several survey institutions issued public opinions regarding several 2024 presidential candidates. Public opinion about the 2024 presidential candidates cannot only be obtained through direct interviews. Public opinion acquisition can also be done through social media such as Twitter. Therefore this research has the aim of studying communication networks and determining actors who hold influence in the #Prabowo and #anies baswedan network on Twitter social media. This study uses the Social Network Analysis (SNA) research method or social network analysis with the theory of Computer Mediated Communication. The results of this study show that #Prabowo's information spreads quickly and easily on Twitter. Based on data collected from 2,500 actors, there are a total of 682 interactions between actors in the #Prabowo network. The results of #anies baswedan show that this communication network has a relationship typetwo mode and the network is direct and has the direction of the main actor, namely #anies baswedan with valuedegree centrality 766 and the relationship between actors in this communication network is very close.
Akselerasi Upaya Mengoptimalkan Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat dalam Menghadapai Pemilu Tahun 2024: Studi: Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) Kota Blitar Evita Sari, Ayu; Hadi, Krishno
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 22 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v22i2.555

Abstract

Ahead of the 2024 election, the Blitar City KPU must be able to ensure that the political participation of the community can achieve the set targets and goals. This is because people's political participation is not only an important indicator for the success of a program and policy but also as a form of community participation in preventing and avoiding deviant acts, especially in an election process. The purpose of this study was to find out the efforts and strategies being carried out by the KPU of Blitar City in optimizing the political participation of the people in the upcoming 2024 elections. The research was conducted using a qualitative method through literature reviews on various literature sources that are directly related to related titles including journals, books, and official sources, as well as joint interviews with the KPU of Blitar City. The results of this study indicate that the Blitar City KPU as a stakeholder has carried out various methods and strategies to increase the political participation rate in Blitar City, especially in welcoming the upcoming 2024 elections. In general, the programs implemented have represented the attention of the KPU and the government on the importance of community participation both for voter turnout and measures to prevent irregularities and manipulation.
Analisis Peran Grup “Info Cegatan Jogja” dalam Upaya Penyelesaian Permasalahan Tarif Parkir “Nuthuk” di DIY Miftahul Ahsan, Muhammad; Permatasari, Ane
Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 22 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Laboratorium Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35967/njip.v22i2.562

Abstract

Info Cegatan Jogja (ICJ) group or community has an important role in the lives of the people of Yogyakarta as a place to discuss, interact, and convey aspirations through social media posts. Of the various types of posts in ICJ, one of the posts that is still often found is posts related to the issue of "Nuthuk" parking rates in DIY. The frequent occurrence of this problem is one of the interesting things to be researched and studied. Therefore, this research aims to analyze the role of the ICJ group itself in efforts to solve the "Nuthuk" parking tariff problem. In conducting the research, a descriptive qualitative method and case study approach were used. The results of this study found the fact that the "Info Cegatan Jogja" group has not had an effective role in efforts to resolve the problem of "Nuthuk" parking rates in DIY. Based on the results of interviews with ICJ managers, ICJ once had a strong role in influencing policy before the Covid-19 pandemic. After the pandemic, the function of ICJ itself began to shift only as a forum for exchanging ideas and interacting, not to produce a policy input or policy brief. This has an impact on the role of ICJ which currently tends to focus on community information centers only.

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