Window of Public Health Journal
Window of Public Health Journal merupakan jurnal kesehatan masyarakat yang mempublikasi karya ilmiah di bidang kesehatan masyarakat, yaitu penelitian di bidang epidemiologi, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, kesehatan reproduksi, gizi masyarakat, administrasi dan kebijakan kesehatan, manajemen rumah sakit, serta bidang promosi kesehatan. Jurnal ini pertama kali didirikan sejak tahun 2020 oleh Pusat Kajian dan Pengelola Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muslim Indonesia yang berlokasi di Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan. Window of Public Health Journal diterbitkan pada bulan Juni, Agustus, Oktober, Desember, Februari, dan April
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762 Documents
<![CDATA[Studi Spasial Determinan Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Binanga Mamuju Kota Sulawesi Barat ]]>
<![CDATA[Nur Farah Diba]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasriwiani Habo Abbas]]>;
<![CDATA[Ella Andayanie]]>
<![CDATA[ Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI ]]>
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DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.820
<![CDATA[Stunting is a linear growth retardation with a height deficit of <-2 z-score whose height is measured using a microtoise and also seen from the KIA/KMS book. This type of research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional study approach. The population in this study were all toddlers (1-5 years) in the working area of the Binanga Health Center, Mamuju District, Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi, a region known for its high prevalence of stunting, totaling 219 people. The sampling technique used in this study used accidental sampling. The data analysis method used univariate and brivariate analysis using the chi square test. The instruments used were questionnaires and microtoises. The results of the study showed that the variables that were not related to the incidence of stunting in the working area of the Binanga Mamuju Health Center, West Sulawesi City were the relationship between parenting patterns and the incidence of stunting (p = 0.106), there was a relationship between eating patterns and the incidence of stunting (p = 0.001), there was a relationship between a history of infectious diseases and the incidence of stunting with a value (p = 0.000), there was no relationship between maternal knowledge and the incidence of stunting with a value (p = 0.198) there was a relationship between family income and the incidence of stunting with a value (p = 0.000), there was a relationship between a history of breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting with a value (p = 0.001), and there was a relationship between a history of immunization and the incidence of stunting with a value (p = 0.001) in the working area of the Binanga Mamuju Health Center, West Sulawesi City.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Penggunaan Pestisida Terhadap Kadar Cholinesterase Dan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Petani Sawah Di Kelurahan Pammanu ]]>
<![CDATA[Rismayanti Hasrum]]>;
<![CDATA[Nasruddin Syam]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ikhtiar]]>
<![CDATA[ Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI ]]>
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DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.821
<![CDATA[Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO), every year there are 1-5 million cases of pesticide poisoning in farm workers with a death rate reaching 220. Pesticides are chemicals or mixtures of chemicals and other materials used to control or eliminate plant pests. Pesticides have the potential to contain toxins that are harmful to their users. One indicator of pesticide poisoning is to see the activity of Cholinesterase and hemoglobin levels in farmers' bodies. The purpose of this study was to see whether there was an effect of pesticide use on cholinesterase levels and hemoglobin levels in rice farmers. This type of research uses a quantitative research type with a cross-sectional study approach. The sampling technique used the purposive sampling method. The population in this study was 30 respondents. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test to determine the variables related to cholinesterase levels and hemoglobin levels. The results of the chi-square test analysis showed the p value of each variable including length of work p = 0.002, work period p = 0.483, spraying method p = 1,000, PPE p = 0.066 and spraying frequency. The hemoglobin levels of farmers were all normal. The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence between the length of work and the cholinesterase levels in rice farmers and there is no influence between the length of work, spraying method, spraying frequency and use of PPE on the cholinesterase levels in rice farmers. This study also found that there was no influence of pesticide use on hemoglobin levels in rice farmers because according to the examination using easy touch hb all farmers' hemoglobin levels were normal. These findings suggest that while the length of work may affect cholinesterase levels, other factors such as spraying method and frequency, and use of PPE, do not seem to have a significant impact. It is expected that farmers should check their cholinesterase levels at least once a year to see if there is an indication of poisoning in the body due to exposure to pesticides.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Tingkat Kelelahan Pekerja Di PT. Industri Kapal Indonesia (Persero) ]]>
<![CDATA[Muzhaffar, Andi Alif]]>;
<![CDATA[Muh. Saleh Jastam]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Ikhtiar]]>
<![CDATA[ Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI ]]>
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DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.832
<![CDATA[Fatigue is a complaint among the general public, especially the working population. Work fatigue can be characterized by a decrease in all conditions that affect all organism processes, including several factors such as feelings of work fatigue, decreased motivation, and decreased mental and physical activity. Based on data from the International Labor Organization (ILO), it states that every year, as many as two million workers die due to work accidents caused by fatigue factors. This study aimed to determine the factors related to the level of worker fatigue at PT. Industri Kapal Indonesia (Persero) in 2022. . This type of research is quantitative research using the Cross-Sectional Study method. The population in this study was all production workers at PT. Industri Kapal Indonesia (Persero) had a sample size of 44 workers, using a total sampling technique of 44 workers. The data analysis method used the Chi-Square test. The results showed no relationship between age factors and work fatigue (p value = 1,000> 0.05). Work fatigue was not related to workload factors (p value = 0.290> 0.05). There is no relationship between the length of service factor and work fatigue (p value = 0.582 >0.05). There is a relationship between the Length of Service factor and work fatigue (p value = 0.025 <0.025). There is a relationship between the Noise factor and work fatigue (p-value = 0.004 <0.004). This study suggests that companies use personal protective equipment (PPE) for employees who are in direct or indirect contact with tools that make noise to reduce the risk of exposure to noise that will cause fatigue in workers. Do not work beyond the working hours that should be and make the most of your rest time so as not to trigger work fatigue.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Persepsi Wanita Usia Subur Terhadap Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) Dalam Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar ]]>
<![CDATA[Bulqis]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Arman]]>
<![CDATA[ Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI ]]>
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DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.835
<![CDATA[Cervical cancer is cancer that attacks the cervical area orcervix, which is the lower area of the uterus that connects theuterus and vagina. This cancer can be detected early using theIVA (Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid) method. The high level ofcervical cancer cannot be separated from knowledge thatincludes the risks, symptoms and prevention in the community, especially women of childbearing age, which are still very lowso it is necessary to apply the Health Belief Model (HBM) theory for making a decision on a disease to protect themselvesby their perceptions. The purpose of this study was to analyzethe effect of perceptions of women of childbearing age based onthe theory of health belief models (knowledge, perceived threats, benefits) on VIA examination. This type of research is a quantitative research method using a cross-sectional approach. Sampling using non-probability sampling technique withpurposive sampling method with a sample of 208 women ofchildbearing age. Data analysis was carried out univariately, bivariately using chi square test and multivariate using multiplelogistic regression test. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and VIA examination with a value of 0.000 <0.05. There is a relationship between perceivedthreat and IVA examination with a value of 0.017 < 0.05, andthere is a relationship between perceived benefits and an IVA examination with a value of 0.003 < 0.05. This study suggeststhat the public, especially women of childbearing age andmarried, are advised to play an active role in seeking the widestpossible information about reproductive health, especiallycervical cancer and examination with the IVA test as well as increasing awareness to carry out the examination.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Faktor Reinforcing Dengan Perilaku Seks Pranikah Remaja Desa Tinakin Laut Kabupaten Banggai Laut Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah ]]>
<![CDATA[Mira M. Radjung]]>;
<![CDATA[Fairus Prihatin Idris]]>;
<![CDATA[Abd. Gafur]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Reza Aril Ahri]]>
<![CDATA[ Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI ]]>
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DOI: 10.33096/woph.v6i2.842
<![CDATA[Premarital sexual behavior is any behavior that is driven by sexual desire either with the opposite sex or the same sex starting from behavior that is done with touch. This study aims to determine the Relationship between Reinforcing Factors and Premarital Sexual Behavior in Adolescents in Tinakin Laut Village, Banggai Laut Regency, Central Sulawesi Province in 2022. This type of research uses unique and rigorous quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach design. The population in this study were all adolescents in Tinakin Laut Village, totaling 221 adolescents. The sampling technique used Nonprobality sampling with purposive sampling calculations by selecting samples from the population. using data analysis methods of univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test at a peer role level of 93% (α = 0.05). The results showed that there was no relationship between peer roles and reinforcing factors with premarital sexual behavior in adolescents in Tinakin Laut Village, Banggai Laut Regency, Central Sulawesi Province in 2022 with a ρ value of 1,000. There is a relationship between the role of social media with Reinforcing Factors with premarital sexual behavior in adolescents in Tinakin Laut Village, Banggai Laut Regency, Central Sulawesi Province in 2022 with a ρ value of 0.024. There is a relationship between the promotion of the role of sexual education with Reinforcing Factors of Premarital Sexual Behavior in Adolescents in Tinakin Laut Village, Banggai Laut Regency, Central Sulawesi Province in 2022 with a ρ value of 0.017, There is no relationship between the role of parents with Reinforcing Factors of Premarital Sexual Behavior in Adolescents in Tinakin Laut Village, Banggai Laut Regency, Central Sulawesi Province in 2022 with a ρ value of 0.126.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kesadaran Pekerja Melaporkan Kejadian Nyaris Celaka Di PT. Charoen Pokphand Makassar ]]>
<![CDATA[Fausia, Fadya]]>;
<![CDATA[A. Rizki Amelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatmah Afrianty Gobel]]>
<![CDATA[ Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI ]]>
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DOI: 10.33096/94tqwp48
<![CDATA[According to the statistical data provided by the Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration (Kemenakertrans), 99,491 near-miss incidents were recorded in Indonesia during 2011, accounting for 40.45% of all reported events. The framework established by Bird and Germain (1990) highlights a significant correlation between accident rates, indicating that an alarming ratio exists. For approximately every 300 near misses, 29 minor or one serious or fatal injury can occur. Near-miss incidents signify critical opportunities to address potential workplace hazards, making it essential for all employees to recognize the importance of reporting these events, no matter how insignificant they may seem, to mitigate the risk of workplace accidents. This study aims to explore the relationship between education level and workers' awareness of the necessity to report near-miss incidents. The research adopted a cross-sectional approach using quantitative methods. The study population consisted of 74 individuals, with sampling conducted through Probability Sampling using a Simple Random Sampling technique. Data was gathered via a comprehensive questionnaire, and both univariate and bivariate analyses were carried out using the chi-square test. The findings suggest no significant relationship exists between education level and the awareness of reporting near misses.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Metode Cerita Digital Dan Kartun Animasi Terhadap Pengetahuan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (CTPS) Tunagrahita SLB Negeri 1 Pinrang ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Mulya, Annisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Masriadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Harpiana Rahman]]>
<![CDATA[ Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI ]]>
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DOI: 10.33096/bjjs9b36
<![CDATA[The process of developing a child's personality cannot be separated from the education of parents and the environment and what they see every day in socializing. One of them is people with intellectual disabilities. The method used is pre-experimental with a pre-test and post-test approach. The place of research to be conducted is in Pinrang City, South Sulawesi Province, precisely at SLB Negeri 1 Pinrang. The sample in this study was 30 respondents with 2 groups that met the criteria for people with intellectual disabilities. The results before being given education with the digital story method showed that students who had less knowledge were (66.7%). While students who had sufficient knowledge were (33.3%). Furthermore, after being given hand washing education with the digital story method, it showed that students who had less knowledge were (46.7%) while students who had sufficient knowledge were 8 (53.3%). before being given hand washing education with the animated cartoon method, it showed that students who had less knowledge were (73.3%). While students who had sufficient knowledge were 4 (26.7%). The results of the study after being given hand washing education with the animated cartoon method showed that knowledge was lacking (20.0%) while students who had sufficient knowledge were (80.0%). The conclusion of the results of this study is that before and after being given a digital story about clean and healthy living behavior, namely how to wash hands properly, the knowledge of mentally retarded children was lacking, but after being shown a digital story, the knowledge of mentally retarded children increased from before. Furthermore, the results of the study before and after being given an animated cartoon, the knowledge of mentally retarded children was still lacking, but after being shown an animated cartoon video, the respondents' knowledge increased. Animated cartoon videos have a greater influence on increasing children's knowledge than digital story videos.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Epidemiologi Kejadian Laka Lantas Wilayah Polrestabes Kota Makassar ]]>
<![CDATA[Basri, Muhammad Rizal]]>;
<![CDATA[Arman]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatmah Afrianty Gobel]]>
<![CDATA[ Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI ]]>
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DOI: 10.33096/75rhmg19
<![CDATA[A traffic accident is an unexpected and unintentional event involving a vehicle with or without other road users, resulting in human casualties (minor injuries, serious injuries, and death) and property losses. The purpose of this study was to determine the epidemiological picture of traffic accidents in the Makassar City Police work area in 2021. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative research with a secondary analysis approach. Secondary data analysis is a method that utilizes secondary data as the main data. This study, conducted with thoroughness and precision, describes the characteristics of traffic accidents in Makassar City over the past 1 year. The results of the study showed that the number of traffic accidents during 2021 was 1090 accidents and the highest occurred in October, namely 116 accidents, based on individual characteristics, the highest percentage of suspects aged 16-20 years was 43% with male gender of 78%, high school education (SMA) of 47%, private workers of 42% and complete vehicle documents in the form of SIM and STNK of 52.7%. Meanwhile, the victims were dominated by the age of 21-30 years at 26%, high school education (SMA) at 47%, private workers at 37% and complete vehicle documents in the form of SIM and STNK at 58.3%. The type of single collision was 34%, which occurred at 21.00 - 23.00 at 23%. The conclusion of this study is that the human factor is the main cause of traffic accidents in the city of Makassar in 2021.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kelelahan Kerja Pada Pekerja Teknisi PLN ULP Belopa ]]>
<![CDATA[Johan, Nurjazah]]>;
<![CDATA[Sartika]]>;
<![CDATA[Ayu Puspitasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI ]]>
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DOI: 10.33096/syyvt084
<![CDATA[Fatigue is a mechanism owned by the body that warns that something disturbing the body occurs and that the body can recover after rest. The results of a study conducted by the Japanese Ministry of Manpower on 12,000 companies involving around 16,000 workers in the country who were selected randomly showed that 65% of workers complained of physical fatigue due to routine work, 28% complained of mental fatigue, and around 7% of workers complained of severe stress and felt left out fatigue shows different conditions from each individual. This study aimed to determine the relationship between work fatigue in technical workers at PLN (Persero) ULP Belopa. The research used was a quantitative cross-sectional study design. The population and sample in the study were 40 people, all of whom were technical workers at PLN (Persero) ULP Belopa. This means the findings are directly applicable to the entire population. The results of the study showed that the variables related to work fatigue were age (p = 0.025), and variables not related to work fatigue were length of service (p = 0.939), nutritional status (p = 0.482), and workload (p = 0.400). To reduce work fatigue in PT. PLN Persero ULP Belopa 2022 employees, while working, this can be done by modifying work attitudes, paying more attention to rest time or breaks when feeling indications of physical fatigue due to the continuous standing working position.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Lanjut Usia (Lansia) Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kassi Kassi Kota Makassar ]]>
<![CDATA[Indah Puspita Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Asrina]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Nurlinda]]>
<![CDATA[ Window of Public Health Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pusat Kajian dan Pengelolaan Jurnal FKM UMI ]]>
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DOI: 10.33096/tmvzmt55
<![CDATA[Hypertension is one of the degenerative diseases that is widely experienced by the community and can even cause death. The older a person is, the greater the risk of experiencing hypertension. Many factors cause hypertension in the elderly, including psychological factors. Psychological factors that older adults with hypertension can cause are anxiety. So, the purpose of this study is the relationship between family support and anxiety levels in the elderly (elderly) with hypertension at the Kassi Kassi Health Center, Makassar City, in 2022. This type of research is observational analytic with a cross-sectional study design approach and a sampling technique. This study used the accidental sampling technique; the sample was 128 people. Data was taken using a univariate and bivariate analysis questionnaire with the chi-square test. The results of this study indicate a relationship between emotional support and anxiety levels in older adults with hypertension (p=0.000), there is no relationship between instrumental support and anxiety levels in older adults with hypertension (p=0.179), there is a relationship between information support and anxiety levels in older adults with hypertension (p=0.000), there is a relationship between appreciation support and anxiety levels in older adults with hypertension (p=0.000).]]>
