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Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Islam Darul Ulum (UNISDA) Jl. Airlangga 03 Sukodadi Lamongan, Jawa Timur 62253
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Agroradix : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Published by Universitas Islam Darul Ulum
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26210665     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
AGRORADIX "Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian" : is a research journal published by agriculture faculty, Darul ‘Ulum Islamic University (UNISDA) of Lamongan. Agroradix provides a forum for the publication of scientific articles in the scope of agricultural sciences with priority on plantation, horticulture, crop protection, and aspects of postharvest. This journal is published twice times annually, June and December.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 238 Documents
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Analisa Faktor yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Keputusan Petani dalam Diversifikasi Usaha Tani Ahmad Alifsyah Harahap; Immanuel Figo Tambun; Fachry Pahlevi Siregar; M. Zaky Al-Syafiq; Tadzkia Dina Arika
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v8i2.9461

Abstract

Farm enterprise diversification is an important strategy to enhance the economic resilience of farming households and reduce the risk of farming failures. This article discusses the factors influencing farm diversification decisions, including education, farming experience, availability of capital, family labor, and local social and cultural norms. Higher education promotes the adoption of agricultural innovations and technologies, while long-term farming experience enhances adaptability and risk management. Capital and access to financing, such as the People's Business Credit (KUR) program, strengthen farmers’ willingness to venture into new commodities. Moreover, the availability of family labor increases production efficiency, and supportive social norms facilitate the acceptance of diversification innovations. The findings indicate that farm diversification in Indonesia results from the synergy between economic, demographic, and socio-cultural factors.
Peran Sistem Teknologi Temporary Immersion Bioreactor System (TIBS) terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Planlet Tiga Jenis Pisang (Musa spp.) Eryuni Eryuni; Mir Alam Beddu; Baharuddin Baharuddin; Suyono Suyono
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v8i2.9541

Abstract

Conventional banana seedling propagation is often inefficient and time-consuming, so technological innovations are needed that can improve the speed and quality of seedling production. This study aims to assess the effect of liquid media-based Temporary Immersion Bioreactor System (TIBS) on the growth of planlets of three banana species. The research was conducted in a completely randomized design (CRD) involving two factors: media type (TIBS liquid media and solid media) and banana species (Barangan, Cavendish, and Kepok Tanjung), with three replications. The parameters observed included shoot emergence time, number of shoots per explant, number of leaves, and explant weight, which were analyzed using ANOVA and Honest Real Difference test (BNJ) at the 5% level. The results showed that TIBS liquid media significantly accelerated shoot emergence (11.89 days) compared to solid media (27 days). Barangan banana species produced the highest number of shoots (57.10 shoots) and the highest explant weight (33.44 grams), while the highest number of leaves was obtained in liquid media (68.40 leaves). The interaction between media type and banana type significantly affected all growth parameters. The conclusion of this study is that the liquid media-based TIBS system is able to improve the efficiency and quality of banana planlet growth, especially in the Barangan banana species, making it suitable for large-scale banana seedling development.
Analisis Saluran Pemasaran Ubi Jalar (Ipomoea batatas .L) Desa Krandegan Kecamatan Bulukerto Kabupaten Wonogiri Suparno Suparno; Umi Nur Solikah; Irma Wardani; Tria Rosana Dewi
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v8i2.9560

Abstract

Food crops consist of several commodities including rice, corn, sweet potatoes, cassava, peanuts and soybeans. As one of the food ingredients cultivated by farmers, sweet potatoes are a potential food crop in the food diversification program. This study aims to analyze the efficiency of sweet potato marketing channels and marketing margins in Krandegan Village, Bulukerto District, Wonogiri Regency. The location selection was carried out using the purposive sampling technique and sample selection using the snowball sampling technique. The results of the study showed that there are three types of sweet potato marketing channels. The results of the marketing margin analysis showed that wholesalers had the smallest margin value of Rp. 500.00 / kg. Based on the farmer's share analysis, the channel pattern with the largest farmer's share is channel I, which is 100%. The most efficient sweet potato marketing efficiency is channel I, which is 0. Sweet potato marketing does not involve marketing institutions so that there are no sweet potato marketing costs
Analisis Beberapa Sifat Kimia Tanah dan Status Kesuburan Tanah Pada Perkebunan Pala di Kecamatan Wakorumba Utara Kabupaten Buton Utara Darwis Suleman; Dewi Nurhayati Yusuf; Agus Setiawan
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Agustus-Desember 2025
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v9i1.9577

Abstract

Biji pala merupakan salah satu komoditas ekspor yang bernilai ekonomi tinggi bagi masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, pengembangan tanaman pala harus didukung dengan kondisi kesuburan tanah yang memadai. Atas dasar tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis beberapa sifat kimia tanah dan status kesuburan tanah pada areal perkebunan pala di Kecamatan Wakorumba Utara, Kabupaten Buton Utara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanah Inceptisol yang terdiri dari sub ordo Endoaquepts dan Dystrudepts. Penelitian dilakukan dalam bentuk survey, dimana titik sampel ditetapkan secara sengaja (purposive) pada tiga titik yakni T1 di desa Wantulasi, T2 di desa Lansiwa dan T3 di desa Matalagi. Pada setiap titik diambil 5 subsampel pada kedalaman 0-60 cm kemudian dikompositkan menjadi satu. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pH tanah bervariasi antara 6,7 hingga 7,3, C-organik sangat rendah sampai rendah (0,62-1,8%), P tersedia sangat rendah sampai rendah (4,06-9,06 mg/kg), K tersedia rendah (0,11-0,14 me 100 g⁻¹), KTK rendah sampai sangat tinggi (15,50-57,17 me 100 g⁻¹), KB sedang (50,05 – 54,53 %). Dari penilaian sifat-sifat kimia tanah maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tingkat kesuburan tanah di lokasi penelitian termasuk rendah. Faktor pembatas utama kesuburan tanah pada T1 adalah kadar C organik rendah serta P dan K pada semua lokasi, sehingga untuk memperbaiki kesuburan tanah perlu dikombinasikan penggunaan pupuk organik dan anorganik.
Respon Tanaman Melon (Cucumis melo L.) terhadap Komposisi Media Tanam dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair Dewi Puspa Arisandi; Ferry Santoso; Desi Rejeki; Nur Halimah; Luqi Khoiriyah Latif
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v8i2.9619

Abstract

Good practices of melon cultivation can be done by applying Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) and arranging the appropriate composition of the planting media. This study aims to determine the effect composition planting media, concentration of liquid organic fertilizer (POC), and combination of both treatments on the growth and production of melon fruit. The study was arranged using a basic pattern of Completely Randomized Design (CRD) factorial consisting of 2 factors. The first factor is the planting media (M) which consists of 4 levels, namely M0 = soil: rice husks: sand (1: 0: 0); M1 = soil: rice husks: sand (0: 1: 1); M2 = soil: rice husks: sand (1: 0: 1); and M3 = soil: rice husks: sand (1: 1: 1). The second factor is concentration of POC (K) which consists of 3 levels, namely K0 (0%), K1 (5%), and K2 (10%). There are 12 treatment combinatio ns with 3 replications. The results show that combination of treatment of the composition of the planting media in the form of soil: rice husks: sand (0: 1: 1); with a concentration of 10% POC gave the highest results in plant height parameters in the vegetative phase (53.35 cm); plant height in the generative phase (223.51 cm); and melon fruit weight (1132.44 g). The concentration of 10% POC supported the fastest melon flowering (24.92 HST). The composition of planting media consisting of soil: rice husks: sand (0: 1: 1) produced melon plants with the longest roots (61.42 cm).
Pengaruh Frekuensi Penyiraman Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Sawi Pakcoy (Brassica rapa subsp.chinensis) Ignatius Endito Nugroho; Theresa Dwi Kurnia
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v8i1.9624

Abstract

The irrigation system is regulated based on the frequency of watering, where water is given in the right amount at the right time. Water flows directly around the plant roots and the soil surface continuously and gradually. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of watering frequency on the growth and yield of pakcoy mustard greens and to determine the watering frequency that produces the best growth and yield.This research was conducted from May to July 2024 at the Salaran Experimental Garden, Faculty of Agriculture and Business. This study applied seven watering treatments with different times: morning watering (P1), afternoon watering (P2), evening watering (P3), morning and afternoon watering (P4), morning and afternoon watering (P5), afternoon and afternoon watering (P6), morning, afternoon, and afternoon watering (P7). This study used 3 repetitions for each treatment, so the total number of experimental units was 21. This research method uses a Randomized Block Design (RBD), the results are analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), then further tested using DMRT with a confidence level of 5%. Based on the research results, the frequency of watering did not have a significant effect on the growth or yield of pakcoy mustard plants. Meanwhile, the best watering frequency treatment was obtained by treatments P5 and P7.
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Melon (Cucumis melo L.) Terhadap Pemberian Kotoran Hewan Ayam dan Trichoderma sp. Diah Kurnia Nur Khumairoh; Army Dita Serdani; Agung Setya Wibowo; Palupi Puspitorini
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v8i2.9723

Abstract

Melon (Cucumis melo L.) is one of the most widely cultivated plants because it is very profitable. The purpose of this study was to determine how chicken manure and the right dose of Trichoderma sp. contribute to increasing the growth and yield of melon plants. In this study, a Randomized Block Design (RAK) was arranged factorially and consisted of two factors. The first factor was the comparison of chicken manure, which included the variables V0 (Without Trichoderma sp. Treatment), V1 (Trichoderma sp. 5 g/L), V2 (Trichoderma sp. 10 g/L), and V3 (Trichoderma sp. 15 g/L). Some of the parameters used in this study include leaf blades, stem diameter, leaf area, fruit weight, and fruit diameter. Data were analyzed statistically using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncan's Test at a level of 5%. The experiment was conducted at the UNISBA Blitar Greenhouse, Sananwetan District, Blitar City, East Java in September - November 2024. Based on the results of the study, the best treatment combination was the T2V3 treatment combination (Blotong + Chicken Kohe 4: 2 with Trichoderma sp. 15 g / L). This treatment combination was able to increase growth and yields from the vegetative phase to the generative phase in melon plants.
Analisa Karakter Fisiologis dan Hasil Tanaman Mentimun Suri (Cucumis melo) Terhadap Dosis Pupuk Kandang Sapi dan Pupuk Organik Cair Alima Maolidea Suri; Windu Mangiring; Fizzaria Khasbullah
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v8i2.9779

Abstract

Continuous use of inorganic fertilizers results in decreased Cucumis melo plant production. The use of organic materials is an alternative to increase soil fertility.This experiment used a split plot design with cow manure and liquid organic fertilizer 'KSM' doses. The doses of cow manure include 10 tons/Ha, 20 tons/Ha, and 30 tons/Ha and the doses of liquid organic fertilizer ‘KSM’ include 150 ml/tank, 250 ml/tank, dan 350 ml/tank. The observed observation variables consist of physiological characters and harvest results. Physiological characters consist of Leaf Area Index, Net Assimilation Rate, and Plant Growth Rate. Harvest results variables consist of fruit weight per plant, fruit diameter per plant, and fruit length per plant. From the observation results, it is then analyzed using analysis of variance at the level of α = 5%. If in the analysis of variance there is a significant difference between the treatments tested, to find out the different treatments, BNT is carried out at the level of α = 5%. The treatment of 30 tons/Ha of cow manure and 350 ml/tangki of “KSM” POC was able to improve the physiological characteristics and harvest yields of Cucumis melo, namely in the variables of leaf area index, fruit weight per plant, and fruit diameter.
Identifikasi Organisme Pengganggu Tanaman Pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Kecamatan Rokan IV Koto Provinsi Riau Siti Lestari; Maria Fransiska; Abdul Hakim; Juliarni Juliarni
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v8i2.9895

Abstract

Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is one of Indonesia's strategic plantation commodities with high economic value, both nationally and internationally. However, the success of oil palm cultivation also faces serious challenges, particularly from plant pest organism that can significantly reduce crop productivity. This study aims to observe and identify plant pest organism in oil palm plantations in Rokan IV Koto Subdistrict, Rokan Hulu District, Riau Province. The method used was descriptive-exploratory with a field survey approach conducted over various plant growth phases for a duration of three months. Samples were purposively taken from three land blocks with the highest attack intensity. The results showed that the main types of plant pest organism found included crown disease, basal stem rot (Ganoderma boninense), fruit rot, and nettle caterpillar (Setora nitens).
Keragaman Karakter Agronomi dan Morfologi Beberapa Varietas Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.) Diva Izzatu Resti; Rajiman Rajiman; Suharno Suharno
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Agustus-Desember 2025
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v9i1.9928

Abstract

Salah satu tanaman hortikultura yang populer di Indonesia adalah sawi hijau. Tanaman ini mempunyai nilai ekonomi yang tinggi setelah tanaman lainnya seperti kubis, kol, dan brokoli, sehingga sayuran jenis ini mempunyai prospek pengembangan yang potensial di bidang pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakter agronomi dan morfologi beberapa varietas tanaman sawi hijau. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari – Maret 2025 di lahan CV. Triasputra Agro Maju Sejahtera yang terletak di Kecamatan Ngluwar, Kabupaten Magelang, Jawa Tengah pada ketinggian tempat 202 mdpl dan suhu rata-rata 22-32ºC. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok Lengkap (RAKL) dengan 4 perlakuan varietas dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan varietas terdiri dari A: Varietas PSA, B: Varietas Tossan, C: Varietas Juwita 01, dan D: Varietas Kometa. Parameter pengamatan terdiri dari karakter agronomi umur panen, tinggi tanaman, panjang daun, panjang tangkai, lebar daun, jumlah daun, produktivitas dan daya simpan. Karakter morfologi terdiri dari bentuk daun terluar, warna daun terluar, bentuk biji, warna biji. Data karakter agronomi dianalisis dengan uji F apabila terdapat beda nyata maka pengujian dilanjutkan dengan Uji BNJ 5% menggunakan software PKBT-STAT versi 3.2. Karakter morfologi dianalisis deskriptif dengan berpedoman pada Panduan Pelaksana Uji (PPU) dan International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants (UPOV). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara agronomi, perlakuan varietas nyata berpengaruh terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman, panjang daun, panjang tangkai, lebar daun, jumlah daun, dan produktivitas. Secara morfologi menunjukkan Varietas PSA mempunyai perbedaan pada parameter warna daun dan bentuk daun terluar dari varietas lainnya.

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