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Medical Scope Journal (MSJ)
Published by Universitas Sam Ratulangi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27153312     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35790/msj
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health
Medical Scope Journal (MSJ) diterbitkan oleh Perhimpunan Ahli Anatomi Indonesia (PAAI) Komisariat Manado bekerjasama dengan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi dua kali setahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember. Tulisan yang dimuat dapat berupa artikel telaah (review article), hasil penelitian, dan laporan kasus dalam bidang ilmu kedokteran baik dalam bahasa Indonesia maupun dalam bahasa Inggris.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 231 Documents
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Outcomes of Endovascular Intervention for Salvage of Failing Hemodialysis Access Karundeng, Billy; Tjandra, Djony; Sumangkut, Richard; Winarto, Michael D.
Medical Scope Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Medical Scope Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/msj.v7i1.55971

Abstract

Abstract: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a worldwide public health problem. Hemodialysis accesses are prone to failure due to thrombosis and stenosis over the anastomosis or outflow vein. This study aimed to obtain the outcomes of endovascular intervention for salvage of failing hemodialysis access. This was a retrospective and descriptibe study. Data were collected from all patients who underwent endovascular intervention for failing hemodialysis access starting from January 2021 – June 2023 at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital, Manado. The results showed that 136 subjects were included in this study. The highest comorbidities were found in patients with a history of hypertension (52.9%). The most common arteriovenous fistulas (AVF) hemodialysis access was at the brachiocephalic location (75.7%). The most frequent cause of access dysfunction was simple stenosis (64.7%). Pseudoaneurysm was occurred in two subjects (1.4%), and ruptured outflow vein was occurred in one subject (0.7%). The patency rate at three months was 77.6%, but the primary patency rate would decrease to less than 50% over six months. Endovascular intervention in the form of balloon angioplasty is currently the main line of choice in dealing with problematic AVFs in principle what is being done is to intraluminaly dilate the narrowed or blocked lumen of the outflow vein. The complication rate from the procedure performed was 2.2% where in two patients a pseudoaneurysm occurred at the puncture site, namely the brachial artery and the radial artery then another patient had rupture of the AVFs outflow vein, therefore, an additional procedure was performed to close the AVFs with ligation. In conclusion, endovascular intervention for failing hemodialysis access has good results, but the primary patency rate will decrease to less than 50% over six months. Keywords: chronic kidney disease; hemodialysis access; endovascular intervention
Relation of Pre-operative Ureteral Catheter Use and Complications of Intraoperative Ureteral and Bladder Trauma in Gynecologic Oncology Patients Undergoing Major Surgical Procedures Sinurat, Bintang; Toreh, Christof; Astram, Ari; Arianto, Eko; Langi, Fima
Medical Scope Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Medical Scope Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/msj.v7i1.56265

Abstract

Iatrogenic injury to the urinary tract is a potential complication of all surgical procedures performed in or retroperitoneum and pelvis. Gynecological surgery in particular has a risk of urinary tract injury due to the close anatomy of the urinary tract and the reproductive system in women. This study aimed to evaluate the relation between pre-operative ureteral catheter use and complications of intraoperative ureteral and bladder trauma in gynaecologic oncology patients undergoing major surgical procedures. This study used cohort data of patients undergoing major surgical procedures at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital, Manado, recorded in medical records from January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023. The bivariate test showed that patients who received pre-operative ureteral catheter insertion had fewer urological trauma events (4.5%) compared to patients who did not get pre-operative ureteral catheter (95.5%). The relations between pre-operative ureteral catheters and the incidence of urological trauma was found to be statistically significant with a p-value of 0.019 and the history of chemotherapy had a p-value of 0.036, meanwhile the relations with other variables showed p-values of >0.05. Therefore, the use of pre-operative catheters could not significantly eliminate the occurrence of ureteral trauma because many of the confounding factors were accompanied by several other conditions that were also studied in the multivariate analysis. In conclusion, there is no association between the use of pre-operative ureteral catheters and complications of intraoperative ureteral trauma in gynecologic oncology patients undergoing major surgical procedures. Future studies using samples from more sources are expected to assess the relation between pre-operative ureteral catheter use and the incidence of urological trauma more accurately, and to assess the ease of use of pre-operative ureteral catheter. Keywords: ureteral catheter; ureteral trauma; gynaecologic oncology patients
Fungsi Kognitif Skala MOCA-INA pada Peserta PPDS Anestesiologi dan Terapi Intensif: Perbandingan Sebelum dan Setelah Jaga di Rumah Sakit Wonggo, Tesalonika; Kambey, Barry I.; Lalenoh, Diana C.
Medical Scope Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Medical Scope Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/msj.v7i1.56407

Abstract

Abstract: Shift duty can negatively impact cognitive function among residents of Specialist Program. This study aimed to obtain the differences in cognitive function of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy (ATI) residents at Universitas Sam Ratulangi before and after on-call duty at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou General Hospital Manado. This was a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were residents of ATI who completed the Indonesian version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA-INA) before and 24 hours after on-call duty. The results showed a total of 31 residents as samples with a proportion of 24 (77.4%) males and seven (22.6%) females. There was a decline in most cognitive domains, with a statistical analysis demonstrating a decrease in the mean MoCA-INA score from 26.8387 to 25.0000, accompanied by a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05) and a Z-score < -2 obtained from the Wilcoxon test. In conclusion, there is a significant difference in cognitive function of residents of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy Specialist Program of Universitas Sam Ratulangi before and after on-call duty at the hospital. This is possibly due to cognitive overload caused by the shift duty. Keywords: cognitive function; MoCA-INA; shift duty; specialist program   Abstrak: Tugas jaga yang berat dapat berdampak negatif terhadap fungsi kognitif peserta Program Pendidikan Dokter Spesialis (PPDS). Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat perbedaan fungsi kognitif PPDS Anestesiologi dan Terapi Intensif (ATI) Universitas Sam Ratulangi sebelum dan sesudah jaga di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif observasional dengan desain potong-lintang pada PPDS ATI yang mengisi Montreal Cognitive Assesment versi Indonesia (MoCA-INA) sebelum dan 24 jam setelah jaga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi apakah terdapat perbandingan antara fungsi kognitif pada PPDS sebelum dan setelah menjalani tugas jaga 24 jam. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 31 sampel dengan proporsi laki-laki sebanyak 24 (77,4%) orang dan perempuan sebanyak tujuh (22,6%) orang. Penurunan pada sebagian besar domain kognitif dengan hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan penurunan rerata skor MoCA-INA dari 26,8387 menjadi 25,0000 disertai dengan nilai p<0,05 (p=0,000) dan Z-score <-2 yang diperoleh melalui uji Wilcoxon. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat perbedaan fungsi kognitif PPDS Anestesiologi dan Terapi Intensif Universitas Sam Ratulangi yang bermakna antara sebelum dan setelah jaga di rumah sakit. Hal ini diduga disebabkan kelebihan beban kognitif akibat tugas jaga. Kata kunci: fungsi kognitif; MoCA-INA; tugas jaga; residen pendidikan dokter spesialis
Hubungan Faktor Risiko Penyakit Jantung Koroner dengan Insidens Kejadian Kardiovaskular Mayor pada Pasien STEMI yang Menjalani IKP Primer di RSUP Prof Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode Januari - Desember 2022 Toliu, Feiby C.; Joseph, Victor F. F.; Rampengan, Starry H.
Medical Scope Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Medical Scope Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/msj.v7i1.56486

Abstract

Abstract: Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) are adverse outcomes in ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients, such as death, recurrent myocardial infarction, stroke, rehospitalization, and recurrent revascularization. The occurrence of MACE depends on the patient's age, gender, and lifestyle. This study aimed to determine the relationship between coronary heart disease risk factors and the incidence of MACE in STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI (PPCI). Samples were STEMI patients undergoing PPCI at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital, from January to December 2022. This was a retrospective cohort study using the consecutive sampling method. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and Fisher's exact test. The results obtained 169 cases STEMI patients undergoing PPCI; 80 of them fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The majority of patients did not experience MACE. The most common type of MACE was rehospitalization. The bivariate analysis, it showed that there was no significant relationship between coronary heart disease risk factors and MACE in STEMI patients undergoing PPCI. In conclusion, there is no significant relationship between coronary heart disease risk factors and major adverse cardiovascular events. Keywords: major adverse cardiovascular events; coronary heart disease; risk factors    Abstrak: Kejadian kardiovaskular mayor (KKM) merupakan hasil akhir yang merugikan pada pasien dengan ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), berupa kematian, infark miokard berulang, stroke, rehospitalisasi, dan revaskularisasi berulang. Terjadinya KKM bergantung pada usia, jenis kelamin, dan faktor gaya hidup pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor risiko penyakit jantung koroner dengan insidens KKM pada pasien STEMI. Sampel penelitian ialah pasien STEMI yang menjalani IKP Primer di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Januari - Desember 2022. Jenis penelitian ialah cohort retrospektif dengan metode consecutive sampling. Uji statistik ialah analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square dan uji Fisher’s exact. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 169 penderita STEMI yang menjalani IKP primer dengan 80 sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Sebagian besar pasien tidak mengalami KKM. Jenis KKM yang paling banyak ditemukan ialah rehospitalisasi. Berdasarkan analisis bivariat, tidak didapatkan hubungan bermakna antara faktor risiko penyakit jantung koroner dengan kejadian kardiovaskular mayor pada pasien STEMI yang menjalani IKP Primer. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara faktor risiko penyakit jantung koroner dengan kejadian kardiovaskular mayor. Kata kunci: kejadian kardiovaskular mayor; penyakit jantung coroner; faktor risiko
Fetus in Fetu at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital: A Rare Case Report Lampus, Harsali F.; Candy, Candy; Rendy, Leo; Sorongku, Ronald; Saputra, Sabrandi P.
Medical Scope Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Medical Scope Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/msj.v7i1.57283

Abstract

Abstract: Fetus in fetu (FIF) is a rare congenital disorder in which a malformed fetus-like structure is inside the actual body of the fetus. We reported a 3-day old female baby, born through sectio caesaria with a lump on her right abdomen. On physical examination, a rounded mass of 8x8 cm was palpable in the right hypochondrium. CT-scan of the abdomen with contrast revealed a heterogeneous mass of mixed cystic and solid accompanied by calcification in the form of vertebrae and extremities in the upper right abdomen (size ±5,6 x 6 x 6 cm). The mass appeared to be abutting with the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, and right kidney by pressing the intestinal loops to the left. A laparotomy was performed with extensive tumor excision, and a malformed fetus-shaped mass with good differentiation characterized by a hand-like structure, fairly complete toes and skin on its surface was found. The tumor was diagnosed as a FIF since the benchmark for diagnosing FIF was the shape of a fetus-like mass, a mature bone structure with components such as cranium, vertebrae, pelvis, extremities and even fingers as found in this patient. The patient was carried out a 5-day treatment after surgery, and then was referred to the Pediatric Surgery polyclinic for a follow-up on the histopathological result to confirm the diagnosis but the patient did not come for further treatment. Keywords: fetus in fetu; fetal tumor; aberrant monozygotic twinning; CT-scan abdomen
Comparison of Scoring Systems in Predicting Stone-Free Rate in Flourless Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery Arianto, Eko; Astram, Ari; Toreh, Christof; Wihono, Frendy; Krishna, Mahesa
Medical Scope Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Medical Scope Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/msj.v7i1.57388

Abstract

Abstract: Thus far, there is no standardised method for predicting outcomes from fluoro-less retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) procedure. This study aimed to compare scoring systems in predicting stone-free rate (SFR) in RIRS patients This was an observational and analytical study with a retrospective cohort design. Samples were obtained from medical records of  Dr. J. H. Awaloei Hospital from March 2022 to October 2023. This study only analyzed three scoring systems: Guy's Stone Score (GSS), Resorlu-Unsal Stone Score (RUSS), and Seoul National University Renal Stone Complexity Score (S-ReSC). The results obtained 219 patients with an average age of 55 years, GSS grade I in 108 patients, and grade II in 50 patients. Related to RUSS score, 43 patients got a score of 1, 108 got a score of 2, and 60 got a score of 60. Meanwhile, S-ReSC score was at a high level with a percentage of 65.3%, 20.4% at the medium level, and 14.4% at the low level. Moreover, GSS sensitivity 76%, specificity 75%, PPV 93.2%, NPV 41.1%, AUC 75%; RUSS score sensitivity 75.4%, specificity 62.2%, PPV 90%, NPV 36.2%, AUC 70%; S-ReSC score sensitivity 71%, specificity 77.5%, PPV 93.4%, NPV 37.3%, AUC 72%. In conclusion, Guy's Stone Score, Resorlu-Unsal Stone Score, and Seoul National University Renal Stone Complexity Score have similar abilities in predicting stone-free rate. Further research is needed with a larger sample size or population to confirm the findings of this study. Keywords: nephrolithiasis; stone-free rate; scoring system; retrograde intrarenal surgery
Pediatric Pleomorphic Adenoma of Parotid Gland: A Case Report Suryoprabowo, Vincent; Lampus, Harsali F.; Candy, Candy; Saleh, Denny
Medical Scope Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Medical Scope Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/msj.v7i1.56144

Abstract

Abstract: Pleomorphic adenoma is a type of tumor that affects the parotid glands. It is also called a benign mixed tumor (BMT) because it has both epithelial and myoepithelial cells. This type of tumor is the most frequent parotid gland tumor, making up about 66% of all such tumors in parotid glands. We reported a case of 12-year-old male patient with a lump on his parotid gland, measured 7x3x3cm at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. CT Scan results of neck region of the patient revealed that there was a mass in the right side colli area and right frontal sinusitis A histopathological examination of the tumor tissue showed that it was encapsulated by connective tissue and composed of proliferating epithelial and myoepithelial tumor cells, some with clear nuclei, arranged in solid and microcystic patterns, and interspersed with fibromyxoid stroma. The patient was diagnosed as parotid gland adenoma, therefore, a parotidectomy was performed on him. He was discharged home and advised to return for a check-up one week later to remove the stitches. At the two-month follow-up visit, he was stable and did not require any additional therapy. In conclusion, a parotidectomy shows good result in the patient with parotid gland adenoma. However, due to the recurrence rate of parotid gland malignancies, several oncologists prefer to observe the patient periodically trough follow up at policlinic. Early detection and right management are required to achieve the best prognosis. Keywords: pleomorphic adenoma; pediatric patient; parotid gland
Hubungan Lama Menyandang Diabetes Melitus dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Klub Prolanis Maleosan Tomohon Tombokan, Vera D.; Salibana, Hengki E.
Medical Scope Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Medical Scope Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/msj.v7i1.58522

Abstract

Abstract: Data of the 2018 Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) showed that North Sulawesi was ranked 4th in the highest prevalence of diabetes mellitus. In Tomohon City, cases of diabetes mellitus also increase continually from year to year and are one of the five most common metabolic diseases. Prolanis (chronic disease control program) is expected to be a forum to improve health and quality of life of patients with chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the length of time suffering from diabetes and the quality of life of Prolanis Maleosan Club patients in Tomohon. This was a correlation and analytical study. Samples were 45 prolanis patients of Maleosan club. Data were collected using the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire and were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that there was no relationship between the length of time suffering from diabetes mellitus and the quality of life of Prolanis patients with a p-value of 0.322. In conclusion, there is no relationship between the length of time suffering from diabetes mellitus and the quality of life among patients of Prolanis Maleosan Club in Tomohon. Keywords: diabetes mellitus; length of suffering; quality of life   Abstrak: Data Riskesdas 2018 menunjukkan bahwa Sulawesi Utara menempati peringkat ke 4 angka prevalensi diabetes melitus tertinggi. Di Kota Tomohon kasus diabetes melitus juga terus mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun dan merupakan 1 dari 5 penyakit metabolik terbanyak. Prolanis diharapkan dapat menjadi wadah untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan dan kualitas hidup pasien penyakit kronis seperti diabetes melitus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lama menyandang diabetes dengan kualitas hidup pasien prolanis klub Maleosan Tomohon. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik korelasi dengan sampel 45 pasien. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner WHOQOL- BREF dan data dianalisis menggunakan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara lama menyandang diabetes dengan kualitas hidup pasien dengan nilai p= 0,322. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah tidak terdapat hubungan antara lama menyandang diabetes melitus dengan kualitas hidup pasien prolanis Maleosan Tomohon. Kata kunci: diabetes melitus; lama menyandang; kualitas hidup
Gambaran Penggunaan Telepon Seluler sebagai Faktor Risiko Nyeri Kepala Primer pada Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Langowan Lantang, Christina; Warouw, Finny; Pertiwi, Junita M.
Medical Scope Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Medical Scope Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/msj.v7i1.58524

Abstract

Abstract: In this modern era, the use of cell phones has grown significantly. The duration of screen time can be a trigger or aggravating factor for headache sufferers. This study aimed to determine the description of cell phone use as a risk factor for primary headache in high school students. This was a descriptive and quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were of students of SMA Negeri 1 Langowan obtained by using simple random sampling method. Questionnaires were distributed through google form link during September 2023 with 288 students as respondents, consisting of 108 men and 180 women. The results showed that 282 students experienced headaches. Based on precipitating factors, 63.5% of respondents experienced headaches caused by cell phones. The most frequent neck position was 30 degrees with a percentage of 39% in the total number of men and women. The most reported length of use was 5-7 hours (58.5%). The most frequently used application was social media (80.9%). In conclusion, cell phone use is a risk factor for primary headache pain with a head position of 30 degrees, duration of use of 5-7 hours, and social media is reported to be the most frequently used application. Keywords: cell phone; primary headache; high school student    Abstrak: Di era modern penggunaan telepon seluler telah sangat berkembang. Durasi menatap layar dapat menjadi pemicu atau faktor yang memperburuk bagi penderita nyeri kepala. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran penggunaan telepon seluler sebagai faktor risiko nyeri kepala primer pada siswa SMA Negeri 1 Langowan. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode simple random sampling yang dilakukan dengan membagikan kuesioner melalui link google form selama bulan September 2023 dengan jumlah responden 288 siswa. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan dari 288 responden yang terdiri atas 108 laki-laki dan 180 perempuan, sebanyak 282 mengalami nyeri kepala. Berdasarkan faktor pencetus, sebanyak 63.5% responden mengalami nyeri kepala diakibatkan oleh telepon seluler. Posisi leher paling sering yaitu 30 derajat dengan persentase 39% pada total keseluruhan laki-laki dan perempuan. Lama penggunaan yang paling banyak dilaporkan yaitu 5-7 jam (58,5%). Aplikasi yang paling sering digunakan yaitu media sosial (80,9%). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah penggunaan telepon seluler sebagai faktor risiko nyeri kepala primer yaitu dengan posisi kepala 30 derajat, lama penggunaan 5-7 jam, serta media sosial dilaporkan menjadi aplikasi yang paling sering digunakan. Kata kunci: telepon seluler; nyeri kepala primer; siswa SMA
Profil Penyandang Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Disertai Anemia di Poli Endokrin RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode September-November 2023 Rumengan, Gardenia G. E.; Sedli, Bisuk P.; Rotty, Linda W. A.
Medical Scope Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Medical Scope Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/msj.v7i1.58525

Abstract

Abstract: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood sugar level. Anemia is a hematological disorder that often occurs in T2DM patients due to complication of secondary diseases, such as kidney dysfunction. The potential for anemia in T2DM patients can worsen the complications. This study aimed to determine the profile of T2DM patients with anemia at the endocrine polyclinic of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital from September to November 2023. This was a prospective and descriptive study with a cross-sectional design, using medical records at the endocrine polyclinic. The results showed that T2DM patients with anemia in this study (n=40) were dominated by females (55%) and age group of 45-60 years (62.5%). The average levels in laboratory examination were, as follows: HbA1c was 8.683, hemoglobin was 9.583, creatinine was 3.080, and eLFG was 23.38. Classification of anemia types based on erythrocyte morphology was dominated by hypochromic microcytic anemia, experienced by females (47.5%) and in the age group of 45-60 years (55%). In conclusion, the majority of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with anemia are females aged 45-60 years who experience hypochromic microcytic anemia. Keywords: type 2 diabetes mellitus; anemia; HbA1c glomerular filtration rate    Abstrak: Diabetes melitus tipe 2 (DMT2) adalah gangguan metabolisme yang ditandai adanya peningkatan gula darah. Anemia merupakan gangguan hematologi yang sering terjadi pada penyandang DMT2 yang disebabkan oleh komplikasi penyakit sekunder, seperti gangguan fungsi ginjal. Potensi anemia pada pasien DMT2 dapat memperburuk komplikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil penyandang DMT2 disertai anemia di Poli Endokrin RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou periode September–November 2023. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif prospektif dengan desain potong lintang, menggunakan data rekam medis Poli Endokrin. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa pasien DMT2 disertai anemia di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou (n=40), didominasi oleh perempuan (55%) dan kelompok usia 45-60 tahun (62,5%). Rerata nilai HbA1c 8,683, Hb 9,583, kreatinin 3,080, dan eLFG 23,38. Klasifikasi jenis anemia berdasarkan morfologi eritrosit didominasi oleh jenis anemia hipokrom mikrositik yang dialami oleh perempuan (47,5%) dan pada kelompok usia 45-60 tahun (55%). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah mayoritas pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2  disertai anemia terjadi pada perempuan dan kelompok usia 45-60 tahun yang mengalami anemia hipokrom mikrositik. Kata kunci: diabetes melitus tipe 2; anemia; HbA1c; laju filtrasi glomerulus

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