Journal La Sociale
Journal La Sociale ISSN 2721-0847 (online) and ISSN 2721-0960 (Print) Includes all the areas of research activities in all fields of Social Sciences such as Humanities, Law, Anthropology, History, Administration, Geography, Archeology, Communication, Criminology, Education, Government, policies, Linguistics, International Relations, Political Science, Geography, History, Law, Peace Studies, Psychology, Health, Economy, Trade, Arts, History, Literature, Religion, Marriage, Family Life, Philosophy, Sociology, Public Administration, Demography, Library Science, Journalism, Environmental Studies, Development Studies, International Relation Studies, Information Science, Media Studies, Market Research, Languages, Geospatial Information Science, Visual Arts, Drawing, Painting, Multicultural, Gender, Minority Studies, Women studies, Social Work, and Social Welfare.
Articles
486 Documents
<![CDATA[Digital Democracy: Exploring the Potential and Challenges of SIPOL in the 2024 Indonesian Election ]]>
<![CDATA[Febrianto Adi Saputro]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal La Sociale Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal La Sociale ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Borong Newinera Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v5i3.1163
<![CDATA[This research discusses the use of the SIPOL application as a form of digital transformation carried out by the KPU in the registration process as a candidate for the 2024 Election. The use of SIPOL for preparation for the 2024 Election is the second year it has been used. Previously, SIPOL was also used in 2017 to prepare for the 2019 Election. As a result, this research found that the use of SIPOL for the 2024 Election was better than the use of SIPOL for the 2019 Election. It was also found that the use of SIPOL aims to increase public participation in the 2024 elections. Additionally, SIPOL contributes to transparent and accountable elections. However, in its implementation, researchers found that the use of SIPOL still encountered many problems, for example the recording of a person's Population Identification Number (NIK) by a political party to be registered as a party member. Furthermore, some political parties still faced challenges in accessing SIPOL. SIPOL is also considered to be unable to help the public monitor political parties in fulfilling the requirements regulated by law. This research aims to explain the application of SIPOL in the registration stages of candidate participants in the 2024 election and to identify opportunities and challenges associated with using the SIPOL application. This research uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method. Data collection was carried out through the interview method accompanied by literature analysis and reporting in online media.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Transfer Pricing, Tunneling Incentive, Thin Capitalization, and Capital Intensity against Tax Avoidance ]]>
<![CDATA[Bianca Mutiara Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Einde Evana]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal La Sociale Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal La Sociale ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Borong Newinera Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v5i3.1164
<![CDATA[This study aims to investigate the influence of transfer pricing, tunneling incentives, thin capitalization, and capital intensity on tax avoidance practices in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period of 2018-2022. The context of this study lies in the complexity of global taxation and increasing concerns over tax avoidance practices that have prompted the need for a deeper understanding of the factors influencing corporate behavior in this regard. The research method employed involves the use of statistical regression to measure the relationship between these variables. The analysis results show that tunneling incentives have a significantly negative effect on tax avoidance practices, while thin capitalization and capital intensity significantly influence tax avoidance practices positively. Meanwhile, transfer pricing does not have a significant effect on tax avoidance practices. These findings suggest that tax avoidance practices tend to be carried out by companies employing thin capital structures and having significant business activities to invest their assets in fixed assets. In this context, the study provides valuable insights for regulators and practitioners in designing policies aimed at reducing tax avoidance practices. By understanding the factors influencing the company's decision in this regard, more effective prevention and control measures can be implemented. In conclusion, this study emphasizes the importance of paying attention to the interaction between transfer pricing, tunneling incentives, thin capitalization, and capital intensity in the context of corporate tax avoidance to develop a holistic and effective policy approach.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinant Factors of Gojek Drivers' Interest in Using Social Security Administrator Employment in Medan City ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurdiana Nurdiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Andri Soemitra]]>;
<![CDATA[Aqwa Naser Daulay]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal La Sociale Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal La Sociale ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Borong Newinera Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v5i3.1165
<![CDATA[The existence of insurance is intended for every individual because every individual has the right to receive guarantees from risks that occur in the future, insurance programs are mandatory for every society. However, it is very unfortunate that there are still many informal workers such as Gojek drivers who do not have life insurance coverage. This research aims to determine the determinant factors of drivers' interest in using Social Security Administrator (BPJS) Employment. The variables used are income, price, information, and service variables which can influence interest in using BPJS Employment. The sample used was 100 respondents. For data processing, researchers are assisted by Smart-PLS. From the test results, the researcher saw that there was a variable influence of income, price and information on interest in using BPJS Employment and the service variable had no positive and significant influence on interest in using BPJS Employment.]]>
<![CDATA[Investment Analysis at PT Asuransi Takaful Keluarga against Optimal Portfolio ]]>
<![CDATA[Selvia Selvia]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Ahmadi Bi Rahmani]]>;
<![CDATA[Kusmilawaty Kusmilawaty]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal La Sociale Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal La Sociale ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Borong Newinera Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v5i3.1166
<![CDATA[This article aims to determine the development of investment and which type of investment is optimal at PT Asuransi Takaful Keluarga. Qualitative and quantitative approaches are used in this research. The author in this case uses a linear program Excel solver maximizing returns to analyze investment development and analyze which type of investment is the most optimal at PT Asuransi Takaful Keluarga in 2020-2022. The investment tools used include mudarabah deposits, sukuk (Sharia Bonds), mutual funds, murabahah financing and stocks. The results of the analysis show that investment development has increased and decreased in each year and at PT Asuransi Takaful Keluarga has the optimal type of investment, namely Mudarabah deposits and sukuk.]]>
<![CDATA[Gender Violence in the Film Posesif by Gina S. Noer and its Relevance as Indonesian Language Teaching Material ]]>
<![CDATA[Tiara Anggun Safitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Ali Imron Al-Ma’ruf]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal La Sociale Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal La Sociale ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Borong Newinera Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v5i2.1167
<![CDATA[Violence against women encompasses any kind of behavior that inflicts physical, sexual, or psychological damage against women. This study investigates the narrative structure of Gina S. Noer's film "Possessive," explores gender-based violence through the lens of feminist studies, and analyzes its significance to Indonesian language education. This research employs a descriptive-qualitative approach. We use an integrated and case study research methodology. This research investigates the film "Possessive" directed by Gina S. Noer, with a specific emphasis on the themes of gender-based violence and narrative structure. This research focuses on the portrayal of gendered violence against women in Gina S. Noer's film "Possessive" and its narrative structure. This inquiry used the film "Possessive" and literary literature. Information was gathered via library research. Data was confirmed using triangulation. Data analysis employs heuristic and hermeneutic approaches to interpret semiotic models. The research revealed that Gina S. Noer's film "Possessive" revolves on themes of love and violence, the narrative structure, the characters of Lala and Yudhis, as well as Lala's domestic and professional environment. Gina S. Noer's film "Possessive" depicts a total of five instances of verbal violence, three instances of psychological violence, three instances of physical violence, and three instances of power-based violence. (3) The findings of this research may be used to develop comprehensive Indonesian language teaching materials for high school students, including language, psychology, and culture.]]>
<![CDATA[Exploration of Simulacra in Moderation Messages: Analysis of Salafi Dakwah on Youtube ]]>
<![CDATA[Abdul Rahman Matondang]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasan Sazali]]>;
<![CDATA[Zainun Zainun]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal La Sociale Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal La Sociale ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Borong Newinera Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v5i3.1170
<![CDATA[This research aims to deepen the moderation messages expressed by Ustad Salafi on the YouTube platform, as well as analyze how the reality of religious moderation is constructed through the perspective of Jean Baudrillard's simulacra theory. The research method applied involved content analysis of videos uploaded by Ustad Salafi, as well as interviews with viewers and followers. The use of Nvivo software makes it easier to code and analyze the collected data. The findings of this research indicate that Ustad Salafi seeks to promote messages of tolerance and peace, by mixing religious principles with the local cultural context. The messages of moderation conveyed through this digital platform have a significant impact in shaping religious discourse and supporting a more inclusive understanding of Islam, especially in the context of Indonesia's multicultural society. This research also highlights the complex dynamics between Ustad Salafi's online persona and the moderation messages he conveys. This shows the importance of understanding how digital media influences people's perceptions of religion and culture, as well as the complexity in the process of forming opinions and beliefs. Thus, this research makes a valuable contribution in understanding the role of digital media in influencing contemporary society's thinking and behavior regarding religious moderation.]]>
<![CDATA[Settlement of Traffic Offences: A Shift in the Presumption of Innocence and the Impact on Legal Justice ]]>
<![CDATA[Beny Harkat]]>;
<![CDATA[Nandang Sambas]]>;
<![CDATA[Chepi Ali Firman Zakaria]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal La Sociale Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal La Sociale ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Borong Newinera Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v5i3.1175
<![CDATA[Traffic offences are a serious issue in Indonesia, creating complex challenges for the justice system and social costs. Although Law No. 22/2009 has defined the rules, the high number of accidents and offences indicates the ineffectiveness of law enforcement. This study aims to investigate the impact of traffic offences on legal justice, the effectiveness of sanctions, and the shifting presumption of innocence in Indonesia. The research methodology included both quantitative and qualitative approaches, involving analyses of accident data and interviews with authorities. The results showed a high number of offences, a lack of effectiveness of Law No. 22 of 2009, and the phenomenon of "peace in place." The implementation of ETLE cameras became an alternative, despite internet access constraints. Perma No. 12/2016 changed the judicial process, moving from a presumption of innocence to a presumption of guilt. This shift provides uniform sanctions without considering individual circumstances. The limitation of violators' rights in ticket hearings violates the principle of justice. The implementation of e-ticket technology shows advantages, but the dependence on the internet and the potential for misuse are obstacles. The shift to the presumption of innocence in the Perma raises doubts about the fairness of the justice system. Improving fairness requires a re-evaluation of the application of sanctions, technological improvements, and a deeper understanding of the rights of offenders. These recommendations are expected to improve the justice system related to traffic offences in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effectiveness of Social Communication in Creating a Conducive Atmosphere in Penajam Paser North District through Facilitation P4GN & PN ]]>
<![CDATA[Sardo Jan Warisman Saragih]]>;
<![CDATA[Yusmanizar Yusmanizar]]>;
<![CDATA[Andi Vita Sukmarini]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal La Sociale Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal La Sociale ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Borong Newinera Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v5i3.1176
<![CDATA[This research aims to determine the effectiveness of social communication in creating a conducive atmosphere in North Penajam Paser Regency through facilities for the Prevention, Eradication, Abuse and Illicit Trafficking of Narcotics and Narcotics Precursors (P4GN & PN). When this research was carried out, he met directly with the Head of the National Unity and Politics Agency through the Head of the Development of Iwasbang, Community Organizations and Economic, Social and Cultural Resilience. Apart from that, conducting interviews with several related sources such as the Health Service, PPU District Narcotics Agency (BNK), PPU District Prosecutor's Office, PPU 0913 Military District Command, PPU Cq Resort Police. Narcotics Unit, Bangun Mulya Village, Waru District. The negative impact resulting from drug abuse is very large, not only does it have an impact on physical health problems, but it also has an impact on psychological/mental health problems. Drug prevention and control efforts can be carried out in preventive or repressive ways. The existence of the North Penajam Paser Regency National Narcotics Agency is expected to be able to assess and suppress the still high level of drug abuse to the extent of the effectiveness of social communication in creating a conducive atmosphere in North Penajam Paser Regency through facilitating the prevention, eradication, abuse and illicit trafficking of narcotics and narcotics precursors (P4GN & PN).]]>
<![CDATA[Sinergity of Village Owned Enterprises and MSMEs in Upgrading Daergic Potentials: Study on Sido Makmur Village, Getasan Village, Getasan District, Semarang Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Prasetyo Suryahadi Mahendra Lisaputra]]>;
<![CDATA[Linda Kusuma]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal La Sociale Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal La Sociale ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Borong Newinera Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v5i3.1178
<![CDATA[Getasan Village has strategic potential and sufficient resources to advance Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The village's vision and mission, enshrined in Village Regulation No. 2/2019, focuses on the development of MSMEs. Although most MSMEs in the village still operate on a small and home-based scale, they remain a pillar of the local economy. However, challenges such as limited capital, lack of management knowledge, less supportive infrastructure, as well as limited market access hinder the growth of MSMEs. To address this, Village-Owned Enterprises (BUM Desa) are considered a potential solution. Law No. 6/2014 on Villages provides a legal foundation for the establishment of BUM Desa. With the synergy between BUM Desa and MSMEs, local economic potential can be maximized. The research used participatory observation methods and a qualitative approach. The results show several patterns of effective synergy between BUM Desa and MSMEs, such as capital strengthening, infrastructure development, skills training, and joint promotion. These measures are expected to improve the competitiveness and growth of MSMEs and provide positive impacts for the government and community. The formulation of BUM Desa's strategy in utilizing local economic potential and mobilizing MSMEs is also detailed to provide direction for further development.]]>
<![CDATA[Militancy in the Perspective of Industrial and Organizational Psychology ]]>
<![CDATA[Endah Andriani Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Shinta Febrina]]>;
<![CDATA[Yoga Hardianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Arief Budiarto]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal La Sociale Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Journal La Sociale ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Borong Newinera Publisher ]]>
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DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v5i3.1179
<![CDATA[Resilience in the face of change, adversity and uncertainty is an attitude that illustrates the spirit of militancy. The research team observed that there is no standard concept of militancy and its application in organizational life. The terms militant and militancy are often interpreted negatively in Indonesia, as they are associated with radicalism and terrorism (Purwastuti, 2011). In fact, in the Big Indonesian Dictionary (KBBI), militant means "high spirited, passionate and hard-nosed", while militancy means "toughness in fighting (facing, difficulties, fighting, and so on)". The purpose of this research is to find formulations and develop concepts about militancy from the perspective of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, especially in human resource management. The benefits of this research are expected to emerge a steady concept of militancy from which a measuring instrument and intervention program can be developed to improve militant attitudes in industrial and organizational settings. The research approach used in this study is a qualitative approach with data collection methods, namely interviews. Respondents in this study are academics and practitioners who are involved in military psychology and practitioners in the field of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, especially in the field of human resource management (HRM). The results of this study are expected to be the basis for improving the quality of human resources in the organization through increasing the attitude of militancy in its human resources.]]>
