International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art
International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art is an open access, peer-reviewed and refereed journal published by Institute of Computer Science (IOCS), Indonesia. The main objective of International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art is to provide an intellectual platform for the international scholars. International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art aims to promote interdisciplinary studies in humanities and social science and become the leading journal in humanities and social science in the world. The journal publishes research papers in the fields of humanities and social science such as anthropology, business studies, communication studies, corporate governance, criminology, crosscultural studies, demography, development studies, economics, education,learning, ethics, geography, history, industrial relations, information science, international relations, law, linguistics, library science, media studies, methodology, philosophy, political science, population Studies, psychology, public administration, sociology, social welfare, linguistics, literature, paralegal, performing arts (music, theatre & dance), religious studies, visual arts, women studies and so on. The journal is published in both print and online versions. International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art publishes original papers, review papers, conceptual framework, analytical and simulation models, case studies, empirical research, technical notes.
Articles
206 Documents
<![CDATA[Typology analysis and correlation between poverty, health, and education in central kalimantan ]]>
<![CDATA[Rini Hastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Alexandra Hukom]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): May: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v13i1.193
<![CDATA[The poverty rate in Central Kalimantan in the last period has shown an increase in contrast to education and health data which show a positive trend. This is far from the Regional Action Plan that has been designed, so it is necessary to carry out an analysis to determine the relationship between several research variants. This study aims to analyze the correlation and mapping of the poverty quadrant region with district/city levels of education and health in the Province of Central Kalimantan in 2018 and 2021. This research is a type of quantitative research using secondary data which is analyzed through Cartesian diagrams and Pearson correlations. The population and research samples cover 14 districts/cities in the Province of Central Kalimantan. The results showed that there were four areas of poverty, education and health quadrants. A comparison of the mapping of the quadrant areas between poverty and education in 2018 and 2021 shows no difference, while the quadrant areas of poverty and health in 2018 and 2021 show a shift. The Pearson correlation test conducted on the variables of poverty, education, and health shows a negative relationship but low correlation or in other words there is no strong influence between variables. The implication of the findings of this study is that there is a need for policies from the government as policy makers to create educational programs that tend to increase skills. Not only that, special attention is needed to improve health quality in Central Kalimantan Province so that it can become a poverty alleviation tool.]]>
<![CDATA[Management of human resources in national defense depend on defense economics point of view ]]>
<![CDATA[Ratih Rachma Kurnia]]>;
<![CDATA[Guntur Eko Saputro]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Murtiana]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): May: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v13i1.201
<![CDATA[Indonesia is a country with abundant human resources but the number of military forces does not match with population and area. This paper aims to explain how the role of human resources as the main in the country's defense efforts to support the national economy because human resources (HR) is the most crucial resource and the element that determines the development of civilization, including the aspect of national defense. The method used is a descriptive qualitative method with a literature study research approach by collecting information from journals, books, and other media to obtain topic-related materials. The result of this writing is that it can be concluded that the competence of a systematic and professional state defense management and implementation system is necessary to face threats to state defense, it is necessary to develop the strength and capabilities of state defense including the development of human resources, natural resources, artificial resources, facilities and infrastructure, technology, and defense industry as well as a value system to improve capabilities defense of the country and support the national economy.]]>
<![CDATA[Impact of economic value of ecotourism development on Income MSMEs: studies in Ternate, North Maluku ]]>
<![CDATA[Prince Charles Heston Runtunuwu]]>;
<![CDATA[Jay Rajasekera]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): May: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v13i1.212
<![CDATA[The aims of this study are: (1) to determine the effect of attractiveness on income; (2) To determine the effect of ecotourism value on income; (3) To determine the influence of the attractiveness and value of ecotourism on income. The population in this study is all parts of the population, amounting to 100 people. Meanwhile, the number of research samples was 70 people. As for this study, the respondents were visitors and sellers at the Jikomalamo Beach tour. The test tool used is multiple linear regression analysis (multiple regression) using the statistical package for social scientists (SPSS) as a statistical test tool. From the research results show that; (1) partially positive and significant effect on income; (2) partially the value of ecotourism has a positive and significant effect on income; and (3) simultaneously shows that the attractiveness and value of ecotourism has a positive and significant effect on income.]]>
<![CDATA[Participatory socio-economic mapping of singosari village, Talang Padang District, Tanggamus Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Komang Ariyanto]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): May: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v13i1.244
<![CDATA[Mapping socio-economic conditions in rural areas is used to see community needs and potential resources in order to find out which sectors need to be implemented and improved. This study aims to analyze the participatory mapping of socio-economic conditions in the village of Singosari, Tanggamus. This research uses a quantitative-descriptive method with a case study approach supported by qualitative data. The population in this study amounted to 464 heads of households and the sample was 30 households. In this study, the respondents and informants were farmer households and village government officials. Data collection was carried out through primary data through surveys, interviews, participatory observation, documentation, and literature studies on data related to participatory socio-economic mapping in rural areas. Data analysis used the interactive model Miles, Huberman and Saldana, and assisted with Microsoft Excel for processing survey data. The findings in this study are that the Singosari village has a variety of resources, both socio-economic and ecological. Even though the village has limitations in terms of education and health facilities, on the other hand, it has the potential for dryland farming which can be developed and become the focus of agricultural development program interventions. Recommendations/implications for the findings are that the results of the socio-economic mapping contain socio-economic data of villagers so that they can be used as a valid reference for making policies/programs. Socio-economic data is presented according to existing categories, arranged systematically, with explanations of the relationships between these categories, and can be read.]]>
<![CDATA[Programming as a need for integration in the curriculum of the subject of technology with ICT in the lower secondary schools of Kosovo ]]>
<![CDATA[Senad Orhani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): May: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v13i1.254
<![CDATA[Kosovo as a small country but with bright education integrates the newest European curricula, especially in the curricular field Life and work in the subject of technology with ICT. In this scientific paper, we will discuss the need to integrate programming in the curriculum of the subject of Technology with ICT in the lower secondary schools of Kosovo. Programming is a rapidly growing field and is increasingly used in the modern world of technology. If our students will have good knowledge of programming, they will have a great advantage in their future careers. We can conclude that a long-term and clear strategy should be developed for the integration of programming in the curriculum of the subject of Technology with ICT in the lower secondary schools of Kosovo, which will help prepare students for the labor market in the field of technology and programming. Our recommendations, we suggest improving the curriculum of the ICT subject, including a project-oriented approach to help students develop practical skills in the field of programming. We also suggest more complex training for teachers to ensure they have the skills and knowledge to teach this subject in a way that is appropriate for students.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of public service quality at the Teluk Ambon district office in Ambon city ]]>
<![CDATA[Aminah Bahasoan]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): August: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v13i2.356
<![CDATA[This research aims to analyze and clarify the public service delivery mechanism, influencing factors on service quality, strategies to enhance public service quality, and optimize public service quality at the Teluk Ambon District Office in Ambon City. The study employs phenomenology and a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection includes interviews, questionnaires, and documentation, with data analysis using triangulation and quantitative methods. Results show that the community generally perceives sub-district office services as satisfactory, with a Community Satisfaction Index (CSI) of 3.15. However, the assessment reveals (1) adherence to standard operating procedures (SOP) set by the Ambon city government, supported by an ISP assessment of priority III. (2) Factors affecting public services, such as professionalism and leadership. The Teluk Ambon Sub-district office's efficiency is hindered by centralized authority, preventing crucial decisions by the Camat. (3) Strategies for improving service quality face challenges due to this centralized authority. Nonetheless, officials at various levels display reliability, responsiveness, and empathy. Priorities for improvement include delegating authority and discretion, as indicated by ISP rankings.]]>
<![CDATA[Product quality and cafe atmosphere perspectives on fore coffee customer satisfaction ]]>
<![CDATA[Philemon Tiovan Siambaton Munthe]]>;
<![CDATA[Helma Malini]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Afifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Bintoro Bagus Purmono]]>;
<![CDATA[Harry Setiawan]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 13 No. 3 (2023): Nov: Social Science, Economics ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v13i3.361
<![CDATA[There are currently a lot of coffee shops in Indonesia, and they are effortless to find. Coffee drinks, which were previously only enjoyed by adults, have now become drinks that are much sought after by young people. Young people consider product quality and an attractive and comfortable atmosphere when choosing which coffee shop to visit. This quantitative research goals to determine the influence of product quality and cafe atmosphere on customer satisfaction fore coffee through brand image as an intervening variable. 200 participants from several major Indonesian islands participated in this study; they were gathered online using a purposive sample approach and a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using AMOS 24. This research shows that product quality positively and significantly affects brand image. Product quality also has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. Likewise, the cafe atmosphere positively and significantly affects brand image. In contrast to the cafe atmosphere, it has a negative and insignificant effect on customer satisfaction. Brand image has an indirect influence on product quality and customer satisfaction. The Brand image also indirectly influences the cafe atmosphere and customer satisfaction. These findings can help coffee shop business actors strengthen their competitiveness in the current era of intense coffee shop competition.]]>
<![CDATA[Work engagement as a mediator of transactional leadership and workload on employee turnover intention ]]>
<![CDATA[Hesty Rahmadani]]>;
<![CDATA[Ilzar Daud]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulyanti Fahruna]]>;
<![CDATA[Titik Rosnani]]>;
<![CDATA[Anwar Azazi]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 13 No. 3 (2023): Nov: Social Science, Economics ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v13i3.362
<![CDATA[Applying replacement value of goods and salary deductions as sanctions is part of the transactional leadership policy. This burdens employees, which makes them choose to leave their jobs. Therefore, work engagement is expected to mitigate this. This study investigates the impact of transactional leadership and workload on turnover intention, considering work engagement as a mediator. The population in this study were permanent employees of PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk Alfamart Retail Business Division in Kalimantan, with a sample size of 205 respondents. Data collection methods using a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The data analysis model uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and AMOS 24 statistical tools. The results of this study indicate a significant positive influence between transactional leadership and workload on turnover intention. Transactional leadership and workload variables also significantly positively affect work engagement. The mediation analysis results show the role of work engagement as a mediator in strengthening the relationship between transactional leadership and workload on turnover intention. This research is expected to prevent the increasing turnover in the retail business company PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk (Minimarket Alfamart).]]>
<![CDATA[Legal argumentation of corporate criminal liability for trading cryptocurrency e-dinar coin (EDC) with ponzi scheme ]]>
<![CDATA[Weshley Gde Putra Cahyono]]>;
<![CDATA[Yana Indawati]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): August: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v13i2.369
<![CDATA[The development of technology, information, and industry 4.o, this has an impact on the increasing economic needs of the community, with this development indirectly encouraging the economy in the industrial sector, more and more corporations are carrying out business activities in the field of cryptocurrency trading where the rules for this activity are still gray in Indonesia, and can cause criminal acts including fraud, and fraudulent investment. Therefore, criminal acts on cryptocurrency trading e-dinar coin (edc) with ponzi schemes carried out by corporations must be taken seriously to protect and provide accountability to the people of Indonesia, according to the author's analysis, the unclear rules of Tranding cryptocurrency with ponzi schemes carried out by corporations, influenced by law enforcement factors that are still not perfect to fulfill justice in society, therefore there is still a need for laws that explicitly regulate cryptocurrency trading activities with ponzi schemes carried out by corporations, as well as a criminal liability system in corporate criminal acts with ponzi schemes if associated with the theory of corporate liability systems, then those who can be held criminally responsible and bear are corporations and administrators because if only punishing one is not enough to bring a sense of justice and security in society]]>
<![CDATA[Strengthening sociopreneurship culture through the Pentahelix collaboration model ]]>
<![CDATA[Gugus Wijonarko]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal on Social Science, Economics and Art Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): August: Social Science, Economics and Art ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/ijosea.v13i2.374
<![CDATA[Sociopreneurship is a social movement solution in the economic sector that can provide business opportunities that can ultimately improve the community and national economy. Apart from being sustainable, sociopreneurship can provide effective and tactical solutions to the economic problems of society. Especially in the post-COVID-19 pandemic situation in Indonesia, the sociopreneurship approach can be an alternative to accelerate community economic recovery. However, the development of socio-preneurship in Indonesia is considered to be still relatively behind compared to other countries. For this reason, this research aims to explore more deeply what factors hinder the development of sociopreneurship in Indonesia and what strategies to improve it. The research method uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. Data collection through in-depth interviews and documentation. Interviews were conducted with sociopreneurship actors in Surabaya. The research results show several obstacles, including a lack of public understanding of the importance of building social entrepreneurship, the still dominant traditional business culture, and limited access to capital and networks. For this reason, collaboration between various parties is needed through the pentahelix model so that the culture of sociopreneurship can continue to grow and become stronger]]>
