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MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal
Published by Universitas Malahayati
ISSN : 2746198X     EISSN : 27463486     DOI : 10.3324
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal, dengan nomor ISSN 2746-198X (Cetak) dan ISSN 2746-3486 (Online) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh DIII Keperawatan Universitas Malahayati Lampung. MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal merupakan jurnal yang memiliki fokus utama pada hasil penelitian dan ilmu-ilmu di bidang kesehatan yang dikembangkan dengan pendekatan interdispliner dan multidisiplin. Proses penerimaan naskah selalu terbuka setiap waktu, naskah yang sudah disubmit oleh penulis akan direview oleh reviewer yang ahli dalam bidang keperawatan dan kesehatan. MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal telah menggunakan Open Journal System dimana penulis, editor dan reviewer bisa memantau proses naskah secara online. Dalam satu tahun MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal terbit sebanyak 4 kali yaitu pada bulan Maret, Juni, September, Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,573 Documents
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The Wound Healing Potential of Honey and Propolis from Stingless Bees in Acute Wounds Wafi, Viky Hibatu; Arius, Yudhy; Tua, Ivan Joalsen Mangara; Paramita, Swandari; Sawitri, Endang
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 7 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i7.18933

Abstract

ABSTRACT Honey and propolis from stingless bees have been reported to promote wound healing due to their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, and moisturizing activities. However, variations in compounds and biological activities of these products can arise due to geographical and bee origin differences. This study aimed to investigate the wound healing potential of stingless bee honey and propolis from East Kalimantan in an acute wound animal model. Honey and propolis from stingless bees have been reported to promote wound healing due to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, and moisturizing activities. However, variation of compounds and biological activities of these products can arise due to geographical and bee origin differences. This study aimed to investigate the wound healing potential of stingless bee honey and propolis from East Kalimantan in acute wound animal model. A post-test only control group design was employed in this study. Fifteen Wistar rats were divided into 3 groups, i.e., a control receiving tulle and treatment groups receiving stingless bee honey and propolis, respectively. Wound healing activity was evaluated from wound diameter changes and histological evaluations following hole punch wound. Kruskal Wallis test results showed no significant changes in the proliferation phase of wound healing, as reflected by the diameter changes (p = 0.989), the rate of histopathological re-epithelization (p = 0.730) as well as number of fibroblasts (p = 0.779), collagen (p = 0.779), and neovascularization (p = 0.756) among the groups. Honey and propolis from stingless bees have the potential to treat acute wounds in the proliferation phase where their wound healing properties are equivalent to tulle. Keywords: Acute Wound, Stingless Bee, Honey, Propolis.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Psychological Well Being Pada Orang Tua yang Memiliki Anak dengan Thalasemia: A Scoping Review Priadi, Bambang; Mardhiyah, Ai; Rakhmawati, Windy
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 6 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i6.18048

Abstract

ABSTRACT Thalassemia is a chronic condition that burdens the entire family. Parents with children with thalassemia experience critical psychological impacts, which cause deep anxiety, isolation, and self-neglect. To identify the description of PWB of parents with thalassemia children and the factors that influence it. Scoping review with Arksey & O’Malley framework. A literature search was conducted using three primary databases: EbscoHost: Medline Ultimate, Pubmed, Scopus, and one search engine, Google Scholar. The keywords were “Psychological Well-being OR PWB AND Parent OR Parental OR Family AND Thalassemia”. A total of 9 articles were analyzed. Several studies reported that there are still quite a lot of parents with thalassemia children who tend to have low PWB. Factors influencing the level of PWB are social activities, education, knowledge, economic status, self-acceptance, gratitude, religious practices, and effective coping strategies. Many parents experience psychological problems due to their child's illness. Psychological support for them is critical as part of comprehensive medical care along with clinical management for parents with children with thalassemia. Keywords: Psychological well being, Thalasemia, Parents  ABSTRAK Talasemia merupakan kondisi kronis yang membebani kehidupan seluruh keluarga. Orang tua dengan anak penderita talasemia mengalami dampak psikologis yang kritis, yang menyebabkan kecemasan mendalam, isolasi, dan pengabaian diri. Untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran PWB orang tua dengan anak thalassemia dan faktor yang memengaruhinya. Scoping review dengan framework Arksey & O’Malley. Pencarian literatur dari tiga database utama: EbscoHost: Medline Ultimate, Pubmed, Scopus, dan satu search engine yaitu Google Scholar. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah “Psychological Well-being OR PWB AND Parent OR Parental OR Family AND Thalassemia”. Sebanyak 9 artikel yang dianalisis. Beberapa studi melaporkan masih cukup banyak orang tua dengan anak thalassemia memiliki PWB yang cenderung rendah. Faktor yang dinilai memengaruhi tingkat PWB adalah aktivitas sosial, Pendidikan, pengetahuan, status ekonomi, penerimaan diri, rasa syukur, praktik keagamaan, dan strategi koping efektif. Banyak orang tua yang mengalami masalah psikologis akibat penyakit yang diderita anaknya. Dukungan psikologis bagi mereka sangat penting sebagai bagian dari perawatan medis yang komprehensif beserta manajemen klinis bagi orang tua dengan anak penderita thalassemia. Kata Kunci: Orang tua, Psychological well Being, Talasemia.
Analisis Hubungan Faktor Pengetahuan, Kepercayaan dan Sikap Terhadap Kepatuhan Pasien Dalam Melakukan Pengobatan Akupunktur Kurniawan, Leny Candra; Diana, Sulis; Anggraeni, Dhonna
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 6 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i6.17755

Abstract

ABSTRACT Patient compliance in following the therapist's recommendations regarding the therapy schedule is very important for the success of acupuncture therapy. The preliminary result that 63% of chronical disease of patient was not compliance to follow schedule of acupuncture treatment, so it can be prolong the healing process. To analysis the association of knowledge factors, belief, attitude toward patient compliance in acupuncture treatment. This study is an analytical observational study using a cross-sectional approach. The location of the study was at the Traditional Health Center of Sehat Harmoni Indonesia in Malang City in June-July 2024. The population in this study consisted of all 135 acupuncture patients. The research sample consisted of 102 patients who met the inclusion criteria and were selected using simple random sampling techniques. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate analysis with the Chi Square Test, and multivariate analysis with Multiple Logistic Regression. There were an association between knowledge on compliance with acupuncture treatment (p=0.000), variable of belief toward acupuncture treatment (p=0.000), variable of attitude towards acupuncture treatment (p=0.001). There was a simultaneous association between the factors of knowledge, beliefs, and attitude towards patient compliance in undergoing acupuncture treatment, where the knowledge factor was the main factor in compliance with acupuncture treatment. Factors that associated with patient compliance in undergoing acupuncture treatment in this place were patient knowledge, belief, and attitude towards acupuncture treatment. Keywords: Knowledge, Belief, Attitude, Compliace, Acupuncture  ABSTRAK Kepatuhan pasien dalam mengikuti anjuran terapis tentang jadwal terapi menjadi hal yang sangat penting bagi keberhasilan terapi akupunktur. Diketahui hasil studi pendahuluan 63% pasien penyakit kronis tidak patuh menegikuti jadwal pengobatan akupunktur sehingga memperlama proses penyembuhan. Untuk Menganalisis hubungan faktor pengetahuan, kepercayaan, sikap terhadap kepatuhan pasien melakukan pengobatan akupunktur. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Lokasi penelitian di Balai Kesehatan Tradisional Sehat Harmoni Indonesia kota Malang bulan Juni-Juli 2024. Populasi dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari seluruh pasien akupunktur yang berjumlah 135 orang. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 102 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis univariabel, bivariabel, dan multivariabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan dalam menjalani pengobatan akupunktur (p=0,000), variabel kepercayaan terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan akupunktur (p=0,000), dan variabel sikap terhadap pengobatan akupunktur (p=0,001). Ada hubungan secara bersama-sama faktor pengetahuan, kepercayaan, dan sikap terhadap kepatuhan pasien dalam melakukan pengobatan akupunktur, dimana faktor pengetahuan sebagai faktor yang utama dalam kepatuhan melakukan pengobatan akupunktur. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan pasien dalam melakukan pengobatan akupunktur di tempat ini yaitu pengetahuan, kepercayaan, dan sikap pasien terhadap pengobatan akupunktur. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Kepercayaan, Sikap, Kepatuhan, Akupunktur
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Daun Kelor sebagai Pangan Alternatif Dalam Pencegahan Stunting pada Balita di Posyandu Teratai Jakarta Barat Ricania, Ricania; Novita, Novita
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 5 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i5.17115

Abstract

ABSTRACT Nutritional problems, especially stunting, are still a major problem that often occurs throughout the world. Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem characterized by a condition of height that is shorter than the standard for its age. Stunting incidents need special attention because they can cause stunted physical growth, mental development and health status in children. To determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about Moringa leaves as an alternative food in efforts to prevent stunting in toddlers at Posyandu Teratai Srengseng, West Jakarta. The research design used was Cross Sectional. The population in this study were mothers who had stunted toddlers at Posyandu Teratai Srengseng as many as 38 respondents. The sampling technique was Total sampling. The number of samples in this study was 38 respondents. Data analysis using the Chi-Square Test. From the results of the Chi-Square Test, a P value of 0.002 <0.05 was obtained, which means that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge about Moringa leaves as an alternative food in preventing stunting in toddlers at Posyandu Teratai Srengseng, West Jakarta.There is a relationship between maternal knowledge about Moringa leaves as an alternative food in preventing stunting in toddlers. It is expected that this study can be used as knowledge for mothers about the importance of providing complementary feeding for toddlers Keywords: Mother's Knowledge, Mother's Behavior in Stunting Prevention Efforts  ABSTRAK Permasalahan gizi khususnya stunting masih menjadi masalah utama yang sering terjadi di seluruh dunia. stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang ditandai dengan kondisi tinggi badan lebih pendek dari standar usianya. Kejadian Stunting perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus karena dapat menyebabkan terhambatnya pertumbuhan fisik, perkembangan mental dan status kesehatan pada anak. Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang daun kelor sebagai alternatif pangan dalam upaya pencegahan Stunting pada balita di Posyandu Teratai Srengseng Jakarta Barat. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross Sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki balita Stunting di Posyandu Teratai Srengseng sebanyak 38 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan Total sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 38 responden. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Chi-Square. Darihasil Uji Chi-Square didapatkan nilai P= 0.002 <0,05 yang artinya ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang daun kelor sebagai pangan alternatif dalam pencegahan stunting pada balita di Posyandu Teratai Srengseng Jakarta Barat.Terdapat adanya hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang daun kelor sebagai pangan alternatif dalam pencegahan stuntingpada balita. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat dijadikan pengetahuan bagi ibu tentang pentingnya pemberian MP-ASI pada balita Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan Ibu, Perilaku Ibu Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting
Studi Meta-Analisis Transcranial Doppler Terhadap Glasgow Outcome Score Pada Cedera Otak Traumatik William, William; Tumewah, Rizal; Ngantung, Denny; Pertiwi, Junita Maja; Tumboimbela, Melke; Wariki, Windy Mariane Virenia
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 7 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i7.18851

Abstract

ABSTRACT Traumatic brain injury (TBI) through primary and secondary brain injury causes ischemic, hypoxic, cerebral edema, increased intracranial pressure, which are related to physiological, emotional damage and disability. Transcranial Doppler (TCD) as a diagnostic tool can monitor increased intracranial pressure through hypoperfusion and also monitor vasospasm. This meta-analysis study aims to determine TCD as a diagnostic tool in predicting outcomes in TBI cases. Observational studies were taken on TCD examination in TBI cases. Clinical outcomes were assessed based on the Glasgow Outcome Score (GOS), Glasgow Outcome Score-Extended (GOS-E), and mortality. Secondary outcomes were the cut-off values of the Pulsatility Index (PI) and Lindegaard Ratio (LR) related to GOS, GOSE and mortality. Abnormal TCD values in TBI cases would have a 11 times greater likelihood of poor GOS (OR 11.51, 95% CI 7.75 to 17.10). Abnormal TCD had a 11 times greater likelihood of causing death compared to normal TCD (OR 11.05, 95% CI 5.99 to 20.40). Hypoperfusion on TCD had a 6 times greater likelihood of being associated with poor GOS (OR 6.33, 95% CI 0.28 to 144.48) and had a 22 times greater likelihood of causing death compared to vasospasm on TCD (OR 22.86, 95% CI 0.70 to 751.27). ROC curve analysis showed that the PI cut-off value of 1.03 and LR 3.3 were associated with poor GOS. TCD can be used as a diagnostic tool to predict poor GOS outcomes and mortality in TBI cases. Keywords: Transcranial Doppler, Glasgow Outcome Score, Traumatic Brain Injury ABSTRAK Cedera otak traumatik (COT) melalui cedera otak primer dan sekunder menyebabkan proses iskemik, hipoksik, edema serebral, kenaikan tekanan intrakranial, yang berkaitan dengan kerusakan fisiologis, emosional dan disabilitas. Transcranial Doppler (TCD) sebagai alat penunjang diagnostik dapat memantau kenaikan tekanan intrakranial melalui hipoperfusi dan juga memantau vasospasme. Studi meta-analisis ini bertujuan untuk menentukan TCD sebagai alat penunjang diagnostik dalam memprediksi luaran pada kasus COT. Studi observasional pemantauan TCD pada kasus COT diambil untuk dilakukan meta-analisis. Luaran klinis dinilai berdasarkan Glasgow Outcome Score (GOS), Glasgow Outcome Score-Extended (GOS-E), dan mortalitas. Luaran sekunder berupa nilai cut-off Pulsatility Index (PI) dan Lindegaard Ratio (LR) yang berhubungan dengan GOS, GOSE dan mortalitas. Nilai abnormal pada TCD akan memiliki kemungkinan 11 kali luaran GOS buruk (OR 11.51, 95% CI 7.75 to 17.10). TCD abnormal memiliki kemungkinan 11 kali menyebabkan kematian dibandingkan TCD normal (OR 11.05, 95% CI 5.99 to 20.40). Hipoperfusi pada TCD memiliki kemungkinan 6 kali berkaitan dengan GOS buruk (OR 6.33, 95% CI 0.28 to 144.48) dan memiliki kemungkinan 22 kali menyebabkan kematian dibandingkan vasospasme pada TCD (OR 22.86, 95% CI 0.70 to 751.27). Analisis kurva ROC memperlihatkan nilai cut-off PI 1.03 dan LR 3.3 berkaitan dengan GOS yang buruk. TCD dapat digunakan sebagai alat diagnostik untuk memprediksi luaran GOS buruk dan mortalitas pada kasus COT. Kata Kunci: Transcranial Doppler, Glasgow Outcome Score, Cedera Otak Traumatik 
The Factors Associated with Late Arrival Among Stroke Patients: a Sistematic Review ubleeuw, Irianti; Anna, Annastasia; prawesti, Ayu
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 6 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i6.18615

Abstract

ABSTRACT Delayed arrival of stroke patients at the hospital is a major factor causing delays in stroke management, every 60-minute delay in the arrival of stroke patients at the hospital has the potential to increase short-term mortality significantly. This study aims to identify factors associated with delayed arrival of patients at the hospital. This research used the systematic review method with keywords “related factors OR related factor OR associated factor” AND “late arrival OR delayed arrival” AND “stroke or acute stroke or ischemic stroke” by including all full-text primary studies written in English and published between 2013 to 2024 from four databases, EBSCO-host, PubMed, and Scopus, EBSCO (Cinahl), Science Direct, and two e-resources, Google Scholar and Sage Journals. Twenty-nine articles were obtained from 7280 articles that discussed the causes of stroke patients' delayed arrival. There were six causes of delayed arrival: Socio-Demographic Factors, Knowledge and Awareness Factors, Family and Social Support Factors, Transportation and Distance Factors, Health System Factors, and Patient Perception of Stroke Condition Factors.Overall, this systematic review identifies factors contributing to delays, including socio-demographic aspects, knowledge, family support, transportation, patient perception, and health system readiness. Addressing these factors through education, infrastructure improvements, and enhancing healthcare service readiness can help accelerate patient arrival at the hospital and improve stroke treatment outcomes. Keywords: Delayed arrival, Pre- Hospital, Stroke
Gaya Hidup Penderita Hipertensi Pada Masyarakat Wilayah Pesisir Kota Tarakan Najihah, Najihah; Fadilah, Razmi Nur
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 5 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i5.16291

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hypertension is a serious medical condition and is a leading cause of premature death worldwide which significantly increases the risk of heart, brain, kidney and other diseases. Lifestyle is one of the risky behaviors that can cause hypertension. This study aims to identify the lifestyle of hypertension sufferers in the coastal communities of Tarakan City. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional study design. The population in the study were all patients diagnosed with hypertension. The total sample was 93 respondents obtained using purposive sampling technique. Data was processed univariately. The results of this research show that the lifestyle of hypertension sufferers in the coastal communities of Tarakan city is that 62.4% have sufficient physical activity, 64.5% have high exposure to cigarette smoke and 53.8% have good eating and drinking habits. So it can be concluded that the lifestyle of hypertension sufferers in the coastal communities of Tarakan city is sufficient physical activity, high exposure to cigarette smoke and good eating and drinking habits. So it is hoped that health promotion efforts will take the form of education on lifestyle as a risk factor for hypertension on a scheduled basis and preventive efforts in the form of early detection so that people can prevent or control hypertension so that complications are avoided. Keywords: Lifestyle, Hypertension, Coastal Areas  ABSTRAK Hipertensi adalah kondisi medis serius dan merupakan penyebab utama kematian dini di seluruh dunia yang secara signifikan meningkatkan risiko jantung, otak, ginjal, dan penyakit lainnya. Gaya hidup merupakan salah satu perilaku berisiko yang dapat menyebabkan hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi gaya hidup penderita hipertensi pada masyarakat pesisir Kota Tarakan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuntitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah semua pasien yang terdiagnosis hipertensi. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 93 responden yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data diolah secara univariat. Hasil penelitan ini menunjukkan bahwa gaya hidup penderita hipertensi pada masyarakat pesisir kota Tarakan yaitu 62.4% memiliki aktivitas fisik yang cukup, 64.5% tinggi paparan asap rokok dan 53.8% memiliki kebiasaan makan dan minum yang baik. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa gaya hidup penderita hipertensi pada masyarakat pesisir kota Tarakan memiliki aktivitas fisik yang cukup, tinggi paparan asap rokok dan memiliki kebiasaan makan dan minum yang baik. Sehingga diharapkan upaya promosi kesehatan berupa penyuluhan gaya hidup sebagai factor risiko hipertensi secara terjadwal dan upaya preventif berupa deteksi dini agar masyarakat dapat mencegah atau mengontrol hipertensi sehingga terhidar dari komplikasi. Kata Kunci: Gaya Hidup, Hipertensi, Wilayah Pesisir. 
Analisis Determinan yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Komunitas Ojek Online di Wilayah Perkotaan Kabupaten Jember Azizah, Ulfiatul; Khoiron, Khoiron; Marchianti, Ancah Caesarina Novi
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 6 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i6.18310

Abstract

ABSTRACT Traffic accidents are unforeseen and unintended events on the road involving vehicles or other road users, leading to human casualties and/or property damage. In Jember Regency, various online transportation services such as Gojek, Grab, Okejek, and Maxim are available. This study was conducted on online motorcycle taxi drivers in three sub-districts of Jember Regency: Sumbersari, Patrang, and Kaliwates. The aim of this study is to analyze the factors influencing work accidents within the online motorcycle taxi community in the urban areas of Jember Regency. This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design, involving a sample of 125 drivers selected through Simple Random Sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and observations, with data analysis performed using chi-square and logistic regression tests.  The bivariate analysis revealed that age (p = 0.278) and work experience (p = 0.066) did not significantly affect work accidents. However, the ownership of a Class C Driving License (p = 0.001), driving knowledge (p = 0.004), mobile phone use (p = 0.000), health status (p = 0.002), work fatigue (p = 0.000), unsafe driving behavior (p = 0.001), and vehicle condition (p = 0.000) were found to significantly affect work accidents. From the multivariate analysis, the variable with the highest odds ratio (OR) was mobile phone use, with an OR value of 13.792, indicating that mobile phone use is the most dominant factor influencing work accidents. Keywords: Work Accidents, Online Taxibike Community, Riding.  ABSTRAK Kecelakaan lalu lintas adalah peristiwa tak terduga dan tidak disengaja yang melibatkan kendaraan atau pengguna jalan lain, yang mengakibatkan korban jiwa atau kerugian harta benda. Di Kabupaten Jember, tersedia berbagai layanan transportasi online, seperti Gojek, Grab, Okejek, dan Maxim. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada pengendara ojek online di tiga kecamatan di Kabupaten Jember, yakni Sumbersari, Patrang, dan Kaliwates. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kecelakaan kerja di kalangan pengendara ojek online di wilayah perkotaan Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, dengan sampel sebanyak 125 pengendara yang dipilih menggunakan metode Simple Random Sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner dan observasi. Untuk analisis data, digunakan uji chi-square dan uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  analisis bivariat, variabel usia (p=0,278) dan masa kerja (p=0,066) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kecelakaan kerja. Namun, variabel kepemilikan SIM C (p=0,001), pengetahuan berkendara (p=0,004), penggunaan ponsel (p=0,000), status kesehatan (p=0,002), kelelahan kerja (p=0,000), perilaku berkendara (p=0,001), dan faktor kendaraan (p=0,000) terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kecelakaan kerja. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan ponsel memiliki nilai OR tertinggi sebesar 13,792, yang berarti penggunaan ponsel adalah faktor yang paling dominan dan berpengaruh terhadap kecelakaan kerja pada pengendara ojek online. Kata Kunci: Kecelakaan Kerja, Komunitas Ojek Online, Berkendara
The Effect of Giving Coconut Water (Cocos Nucifera L) to Overcome Dysminorrhea in Students of SMAN 1 Kragilan Serang Banten Rizqiani, Amalia; Sutarno, Maryati
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 5 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 5 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i5.17397

Abstract

ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhea has a detrimental impact on adolescent life, including: disrupted activities, lower academic achievement, disrupted performance and sleep quality, negatively impacted mood, and caused anxiety and depression. Management of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) can be done with non-pharmacological therapy, one of which is giving coconut water. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of giving coconut water (cocos nucifera L) on reducing menstrual pain. The design of this study was a quasi-experimental study conducted at SMAN 1 Kragilan, Banten in July - August 2024. The sample used was 60 female students. The intervention in this study was the provision of 250 ml of green coconut water drunk 2 times a day for 3 days. The outcome in this study was the degree of pain as measured by a verbal rating scale. The analysis used was chi square. In the control group, the majority of respondents had pain intensity above or equal to the average, namely 22 out of 30 female students or 36.7%. Meanwhile, in the intervention group, the lower pain intensity was mostly in the pain category below the average, which was 17 people or equivalent to 28.4%. The results of the study and bivariate analysis obtained odds ratio (OR) 2.7, p value 0.035 <0.05; 95% CI (0.09 - 0.82). Giving coconut water intervention will reduce dysmenorrhea pain 2 times compared to not being given coconut water and this result is statistically significant. Keywords: Coconut Water, Cocos Nucifera L, Dysmenorrhea 
Hubungan Pemberian MP-ASI dan Pendidikan Ibu dengan Stunting Pada Balita di Puskesmas Yosomulyo Lampung Fitriani, Elsa Silvia; Sutarno, Maryati
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 7 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 7 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i7.18763

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting is a chronic condition that describes stunted growth due to malnutrition over a long period of time. In 2022, Yosomulyo Community Health Center was found to experience stunting of 7.69% and in 2023 it was 8.45%, which indicates an increase in stunting among toddlers. Several factors include early provision of MP-ASI and low education. To find out the relationship between providing MP-ASI and maternal education with stunting in toddlers at the Yosomulyo Lampung Community Health Center in 2024. Quantitative analytical research with a cross sectional design. The research sample of mothers with toddlers consisted of 84 respondents using a simple random sampling technique. Secondary data using a checklist sheet was analyzed using the square test. The results of univariate analysis showed that the majority of toddlers did not experience stunting, 69.0%, 65.5% were given MP-ASI 6 months and 57.1% had high maternal education. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a relationship between giving MP-ASI (p value = 0.000) and maternal education (p value = 0.000) with stunting in toddlers. Providing MP-ASI and maternal education are associated with stunting in toddlers.Keywords:  Giving MP-ASI, Mother's Education, Stunting in Toddlers ABSTRAK Stunting/pendek merupakan kondisi kronis yang menggambarkan terhambatnya pertumbuhan karena malnutrisi dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Puskesmas Yosomulyo tahun 2022 ditemukan yang mengalami stunting sebesar 7,69% dan tahun 2023 sebesar 8,45% yang menandakan terjadi peningkatan stunting pada balita. Beberapa faktor diantaranya pemberian MP-ASI dini dan pendidikan yang rendah. Mengetahui hubungan pemberian MP-ASI dan pendidikan ibu dengan stunting  pada balita di Puskesmas Yosomulyo Lampung tahun 2024. Penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ibu yang ibu yang memiliki balita berjumlah 84 responden dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data sekunder menggunakan lembar cheklist dianalisis menggunakan uji uji  square. Hasil analisis univariat diketahui sebagian besar balita tidak mengalami stunting 69,0%, pemberian MP-ASI 6 bulan 65,5% dan pendidikan ibu tinggi 57,1%. Hasil analisis bivariat ada hubungan antara pemberian MP-ASI (p value = 0,000) dan pendidikan ibu (p value = 0,000) dengan stunting pada balita. Pemberian MP-ASI dan dan pendidikan ibu berhubungan dengan stunting pada balita. Kata Kunci: Pemberian MP-ASI, Pendidikan Ibu, Stunting pada Balita

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