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International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)

IJHESS
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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

ISSN : - EISSN : 26856689 DOI : 10.31934/ijhess

Core Subject : Economy, Health, Social,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health Social Sciences

nternational Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is a peer-reviewed electronic international journal. This statement clarifies ethical behaviour of all parties involved in the act of publishing an article in this journal, including the author, the chief editor, the Editorial Board, the Peer-reviewer and the Publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. Aims and Scope International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS): Public health, economics, Anthropology, sociology, geography, history, environmental studies, business, administration, political science, cultural studies, ethnography.

Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum

Articles 1,158 Documents

102 103 104 105 106

Comparison of Patient Perception of Nurse Caring Behavior in the Internal Room of the Hospital. Dr.H.Aloe Saboe, Gorontalo City and Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto Hospital Nur Rahmatia Akuba; Sabirin B. Syukur; Euis Herawati Hidayat
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) April 202
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i2.11066

Nurse caring behavior is an important component in improving the quality of nursing services because it is related to the quality of interaction between nurses and patients during the treatment process. Patients' perceptions of caring behavior can be used as an indicator in evaluating nursing services in hospitals. This study aims to determine the comparison of patients' perceptions of caring behavior of nurses in the inpatient room of Prof. Dr. H. Aloe Saboe Hospital and Dr. M.M. Dunda Limboto Hospital. The study used a comparative quantitative design with a cross sectional approach. The research sample amounted to 90 respondents consisting of 45 respondents each in both hospitals with purposive sampling techniques according to inclusion criteria. Data were collected using questionnaires that included indicators of presence, touch, listening, and understanding of patients, then analyzed univariately in the form of frequency and percentage distributions and bivariously using the Mann–Whitney test. The results of the study showed that in the attendance indicator, the percentage of good categories at Aloe Saboe Hospital was higher (73.3%) than at Dunda Limboto Hospital (66.7%), while the sufficient category at Dunda Limboto Hospital was larger (33.3%) than at Aloe Saboe Hospital (26.7%). In the touch indicator, the comparison shows the largest difference, where the category of both at Aloe Saboe Hospital is 80.0% and at Dunda Limboto Hospital is 60.0%, while the category of sufficient at Dunda Limboto Hospital (40.0%) is higher than at Aloe Saboe Hospital (20.0%). In the listening indicator, the good category at Aloe Saboe Hospital was 80.0% and at Dunda Limboto Hospital was 70.0%, while the sufficient category was 20.0% and 30.0%, respectively. In the understanding indicator, the good category at Aloe Saboe Hospital was 69.5% and at Dunda Limboto Hospital was 60.0%, while the sufficient category at Dunda Limboto Hospital (40.0%) was larger than Aloe Saboe Hospital (30.5%).

The Relationship of Fast Food Consumption Patterns with the Incidence of Obesity in School-Age Children in SDN 27 South Cities Gorontalo City Fikri Haykal Rahman; Zainuddin; Cindy Puspita Sari Haji Jafar
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.9245

The problem of obesity in school-age children is still a nutritional problem that needs attention because it can have an impact on children's health and growth. One of the factors that is suspected to be related is the consumption pattern of fast food that is high in calories, fat, sugar, and sodium, so that there is a risk of increasing the incidence of obesity. This study aims to determine the relationship between fast food consumption patterns and the incidence of obesity in school-age children at SDN 27 Kota Selatan, Gorontalo City. This study uses a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample totaled 151 respondents with a total sampling technique. The instruments were in the form of a questionnaire on fast food consumption patterns and anthropometric measurements of body weight and height to determine nutritional status. Data analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that most of the respondents had fast food consumption patterns in the frequent category as many as 78 respondents (51.7%) and the rare category as many as 64 respondents (42.4%). Based on nutritional status, 78 respondents (51.7%) were in the obesity category. The results of the Chi-Square test showed that there was a significant relationship between fast food consumption patterns and the incidence of obesity with a p-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05). The conclusion of the study shows that there is a relationship between fast food consumption patterns and the incidence of obesity in school-age children, so it is hoped that these results can be educational material for health workers in preventing obesity through improving healthy diets in children and strengthening the role of parents in limiting fast food consumption and forming healthy eating habits from an early age in the family and school environment.

Strategies in Increasing Income in the Local Fashion Industry (Case Study of Songket Zainal Brand in Palembang City) Yulis Amelia; Kun Budianto; Chairunnisah Putri Ayu Ningsih
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.9246

This study aims to analyze strategies in increasing income in the local fashion industry, especially in the Zainal Songket Brand in Palembang City. The fashion industry based on traditional crafts such as songket has an important role in preserving local culture as well as a source of community economy. However, increasingly fierce market competition and changes in consumer behavior require business actors to be able to implement the right strategies to increase revenue. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation. The informants in this study consist of business owners, employees, and consumers of the Zainal Songket Brand. Data analysis techniques are carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that the strategies applied in increasing revenue include the development of product designs that follow trends without leaving cultural values, the use of social media as a means of promotion, improving product quality, and expanding marketing networks both offline and online. In addition, participation in events or exhibitions is also an important factor in attracting consumer interest, especially tourists. The obstacles faced include dependence on tourist visits, rising prices of raw materials, and limited weaver labor. The conclusion of this study is that the right marketing strategies and product innovation can increase the revenue of the local fashion industry, although there are still some obstacles that need to be overcome. Therefore, continuous efforts are needed in business development to be able to compete in a wider market.

The Relationship between the Quality of Post Christmas Care Services and the Satisfaction of Postpartum Mothers at the Limboto Health Center Febrianti Sau; Ita Sulistiani; Rachmawaty D. Hunawa
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.9247

The postpartum period is a period of 42 days after childbirth which is marked by physical, psychological, and social changes in the mother. In this phase, mothers need optimal health services to prevent complications, support recovery and successful breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the relationship between the quality of Post Natal Care (PNC) services and the satisfaction of postpartum mothers at the Limboto Health Center. Quantitative research method with cross sectional design. The population of 213 postpartum mothers with a sample of 68 respondents was determined using the Slovin formula. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire on the quality of PNC services and the satisfaction of postpartum mothers. Data analysis used Fisher's Exact Test and Spearman Correlation tests. The results showed that most of the respondents had the quality of PNC service in the category of 43 people (63.2%), 15 people (22.1%), and 10 people (14.7%) lacked. The satisfaction level of postpartum mothers was mostly satisfied with 37 people (54.4%), satisfied with 16 people (23.5%), and dissatisfied with 15 people (22.1%). The results of the Fisher's Exact Test obtained a value of p = 0.000 (p < 0.05) and a Spearman coefficient r = 0.672 (p = 0.000) which showed that there was a meaningful relationship with strong correlation strength and positive direction. It was concluded that most postpartum mothers assessed the quality of PNC services as adequate and felt quite satisfied. There is a strong and positive meaningful relationship between the quality of PNC services and the satisfaction of postpartum mothers at the Limboto Health Center. It is recommended that the Puskesmas improve the quality of PNC services so that the satisfaction of postpartum mothers increases.

The Effectiveness of Education through Flashcard Media on Knowledge of Taking Medication in the Elderly with Hypertension at the Limboto Health Center, Gorontalo Regency Sri Sulfanesa Pilominu; Zainuddin; Nur Ayun R. Yusuf
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.9261

Hypertension is a chronic disease that requires long-term treatment and medication to prevent complications. The success of therapy is influenced by the patient's understanding of the use of antihypertensive drugs. Good knowledge can support treatment, while lack of knowledge can lead to irregularities in treatment. One of the efforts to improve the knowledge of the elderly is through education using flashcard media. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of education through flashcard media on the knowledge of taking medication in the elderly with hypertension at the Limboto Health Center, Gorontalo Regency. This study uses a quantitative method with a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design. The population was 71 people with a sample of 42 respondents selected using purposive sampling techniques. The research instruments were in the form of knowledge questionnaires and flashcard media. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study showed that there was an effectiveness of education through flashcard media on the knowledge of taking medication in the elderly with hypertension with a p-value = 0.000 (? < 0.05). It was concluded that flashcard media is effective in increasing the knowledge of taking medication in the elderly with hypertension at the Limboto Health Center, Gorontalo Regency. This research is expected to contribute and become an input material for Puskesmas in the use of flashcard media as an educational medium to increase knowledge of taking drugs in the elderly with hypertension.

Challenges in Advocating for Smoke-Free Zones (SFZs): A Literature Review of Tobacco Industry Interventions Irfan Sazali Nasution; Satia Redha; Dafina Hilya Fatiha Ginting; Ririn Hasrat Kartika Zalukhu; Siti Hajar Lubis; Janny Aulia Sari Hasibuan; Restu Rahayani Padang
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.9262

Abstract This study aims to systematically identify, analyze, and synthesize various research findings related to the challenges of policy advocacy for Smoke-Free Zones (SNOZs) and tobacco industry interventions in Indonesia. Using a systematic literature review method, a comprehensive literature search was conducted through international and national databases including PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct. Based on strict inclusion and exclusion criteria, a sample of 12 primary articles published between 2020 and 2025, using descriptive qualitative designs, case studies, implementation research, and literature reviews, was selected through a multistep screening process. The main issues and variables examined in this study include structural barriers of local governments, community compliance, cross-sector coordination, political lobbying, corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives, and point-of-sale marketing. The results indicate that advocacy and implementation of SNOZs in Indonesia are severely hampered by incomplete communication, limited budgets and institutional resources, and a widespread smoking culture. Furthermore, tobacco industry interventions actively undermine these public health variables by promoting weaker alternative regulatory frameworks (such as indoor smoking spaces instead of total bans), exploiting weak law enforcement coordination, and targeting young people through intensive retail advertising around educational areas.

The Long Relationship of Undergoing Hemodialysis Therapy with the Quality of Life of Chronic Kidney Failure Patients at Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Hospital, Gorontalo City Fadilla Sulistayani Duhe; Nurdiana Djamaluddin; Ita Sulistiani
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.9266

Chronic kidney failure is a progressive disease that causes a permanent decline in kidney function so that patients need long-term hemodialysis therapy. Hemodialysis that is carried out continuously can have physical, psychological, social, and emotional impacts that affect the patient's quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between long-term hemodialysis therapy and the quality of life of chronic kidney failure patients at Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Hospital, Gorontalo City. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional design. The population in this study is all patients with chronic kidney failure who undergo hemodialysis therapy at Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe Hospital as many as 83 patients. The research sample amounted to 46 respondents who were taken using purposive sampling techniques. The instrument used was the KDQOL-SF 36 questionnaire to measure the patient's quality of life. Data analysis used the Fisher's Exact Test. The results showed that most of the respondents underwent hemodialysis >12 months, 35 respondents (76.1%), while 11 respondents (23.9%) <underwent hemodialysis 12 months). Most of the respondents had a poor quality of life, namely 38 respondents (82.6%), while 8 respondents had good quality of life (17.4%). The results of bivariate analysis using Fisher's Exact Test showed a p value = 0.013 (p < 0.05), so that there was a significant relationship between the length of time they underwent hemodialysis therapy and the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney failure at Prof. Dr. Aloei Saboe Hospital.Keywords: Nurse Support, Compliance Level, Chronic Kidney Failure Patients, Hemodialysis Therapy

Socialization of the Ombudsman of the Republic of South Sumatra in the On The Spot Program Azkiya Rifka Aulia Diva Ramadhanty; Ahmad Muhaimin; Rina Pebriana
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.9273

This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with the Ombudsman of the Republic of South Sumatra, direct observation of field activities, and documentation studies. Data analysis was carried out with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing based on organizational communication theory and fusion communication theory from Lee Thayer. The results of the study show that the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia Representative of South Sumatra implements a planned and integrative communication strategy. These stages include planning based on mapping the target area, the preparation of messages tailored to the characteristics of the community using communicative language and real case examples, as well as the use of various communication media (print, digital, and face-to-face). The On The Spot program has proven to be effective in bridging understanding through two-way communication that is dialogical and participatory. This direct interaction allows the Ombudsman to absorb aspirations in a *bottom-up*, straighten out the wrong public perception of the authority of the institution, and build public trust. This process reflects the concept of fusion communication, where there is an integration between the institutional goal of supervising public services and the individual interests of the community in obtaining fair and quality services.

Analysis of Public Administration Ethics in the Implementation of the Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE) in the Regional Government of Gorontalo City Auralia Davina Salsabila; Raihan A. Hanasi; Vanisa Andira Bawole; Sri Junianti Labadjo; Nur Anisa Katili; Nur Alyanti Ibrahim
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.9274

This study aims to analyze public administration ethics in the implementation of the Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE) in the Regional Government of Gorontalo City. The research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach through data collection techniques in the form of literature studies by utilizing various reference sources, such as books, scientific journals, official documents, academic articles, as well as laws and regulations related to the Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE) and public administration ethics. The results showed that the implementation of SPBE in Gorontalo City has been supported by regional regulations and national policies, but its implementation still faces obstacles in aspects of system integration, human resource competence, public digital literacy, and the application of public service ethics. This study also found that the success of SPBE is not only influenced by technological readiness, but also by the quality of bureaucratic governance, transparency, accountability, and the professionalism of government officials in providing services to the community. Therefore, strengthening public administration ethics is an important factor in supporting the effectiveness of electronic-based government services.

Education and Counselling for Promiscuity at SMA Negeri 1 Limboto Sabirin B. Syukur; Nirmala Sunati; Rini Asnawati; Melisa Dwi Wulandari Sione; Diki Adik Putra Suaib
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) - July 20
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i3.9645

Background: Promiscuity in adolescents is one of the problems that can have a negative impact on students' health, social, and psychological development. Lack of knowledge about promiscuity makes adolescents more susceptible to being influenced by the environment and risky behaviors. Therefore, educational efforts are needed to increase students' understanding and awareness of the importance of healthy associations. Objective: This activity aims to increase the knowledge and understanding of SMA Negeri 1 Limboto students about promiscuity, the forms of behavior included in it, the causative factors, the impact caused, and efforts to prevent it. Methods: Activities are carried out through the stages of study, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The assessment method used observation of students of SMA Negeri 1 Limboto. Education is provided through health counseling using PowerPoint (PPT) media and interactive discussion methods to increase student participation in the learning process. Results: The results of the activity showed that before the counseling most students had a low level of knowledge about promiscuity. After the implementation of education, there is an increase in student understanding which is shown by the ability to re-explain the meaning of promiscuity, causative factors, negative impacts, and how to avoid it. Students also show high activity during the discussion process and have a better awareness of the importance of maintaining healthy social behavior. Conclusion: Education and counseling regarding promiscuity have proven to be effective in increasing the knowledge and awareness of SMA Negeri 1 Limboto students. Discussion methods supported by visual media are able to create an interactive learning process and improve student understanding. Ongoing health education activities are needed to help adolescents develop healthy, responsible behavior, and avoid the negative effects of promiscuity.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Ahmad Yani

Contact Email ahmadyani.publicheatlh@gmail.com

Phone +6281245936241

Journal Mail Official ahmadyani.publichealth@gmail.com

Editorial Address Room IT Center, Hasanuddin University, Jalan Hang Tuah No 114 Palu, Mantikulore, Palu, 94118, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.

Location Kota palu, Sulawesi tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Ahmad Yani

Contact Email
ahmadyani.publicheatlh@gmail.com

Phone
+6281245936241

Journal Mail Official
ahmadyani.publichealth@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Room IT Center, Hasanuddin University, Jalan Hang Tuah No 114 Palu, Mantikulore, Palu, 94118, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.

Location
Kota palu,

Sulawesi tengah

INDONESIA