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International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS)
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26856689     DOI : 10.31934/ijhess
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Public Health Social Sciences
nternational Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is a peer-reviewed electronic international journal. This statement clarifies ethical behaviour of all parties involved in the act of publishing an article in this journal, including the author, the chief editor, the Editorial Board, the Peer-reviewer­­­­­ and the Publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu. Aims and Scope International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS): Public health, economics, Anthropology, sociology, geography, history, environmental studies, business, administration, political science, cultural studies, ethnography.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 948 Documents
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A Philosophical Juridical Study on the Best Interests of Children in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Supriyanta
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4473

Abstract

Children's rights must be upheld and implemented in all nations that have established conventions on children's rights. This includes taking all necessary legislative and other steps. This is because only children can determine whether a decision or policy will be applied to them, whether it is good or bad, it must be prioritized for the best interests of the child, one of which is by implementing the resolution of cases of children in conflict with the law, a child should not be punished, but they should given protection and assistance. The aim of this research is to find out how the principle of the best interests of children is regulated in the SPPA Law. The method used is normative juridical. The research found that cases involving children must be resolved according to the juvenile criminal justice system through diversion which must be pursued at every stage of the criminal justice system. This is important for the child's future fulfillment and opportunity to become a productive and responsible individual. Children need to be protected through the principle of the child's best interests. According to the principle of the best interests of the child, all decisions regarding children, including those made by parents, society and the government, must be made by considering the best interests of the child.
Analyzing the Digital Entrepreneurship Academy of Ministry of Communication and Information Surabaya in Pamekasan Rhamadona, Sandika; Sufa, Siska; Indrasari, Meithiana; Brumadyadisty, Garry; Asnawi, Anita
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4491

Abstract

The Digital Talent Scholarship (DTS) program by the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology (Kominfo) aims to enhance the skills and competencies of Indonesian human resources in the digital field. One such program is the Digital Entrepreneurship Academy (DEA) program, which trains individuals to accelerate the growth of digital technology in entrepreneurship. This study aims to understand the DEA Program training in Pamekasan Regency, conducted by BPSDMP Kominfo Surabaya, and its benefits. The qualitative research method used is interviews, observation, documentation, and literature studies. Results show that almost 100% of participants in the DEA program experienced success in business development through networking both offline and online. The study concludes that progress has been significant in the DEA Program training, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, which has shifted many activities from conventional to digital, including entrepreneurial activities. Monitoring is necessary to ensure the program's resources, expected outputs, and constraints. The research aims to provide an overview and study of digital entrepreneurship by the government to the community.
Evaluation of the Implementation of Pharmaceutical Service Standards at the Toto Kabila Regional General Hospital, Bone Bolango Regency Rahmawanto Taidi; Yosep P. Koton; Laksmyn Kadir
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 5 No. 4: October 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v5i4.4503

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate and analyze the inhibiting factors in the implementation of pharmaceutical service standards (including human resources, administration, facilities and infrastructure) related to the management of pharmaceutical supplies and clinical pharmacy services at RSUD Toto Kabila. Research method: using descriptive qualitative research using data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation and using data analysis techniques in data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. Research results: 1) Evaluation of the implementation of pharmaceutical service standards at the Toto Kabila Hospital Pharmacy Installation in terms of effectiveness, efficiency and accuracy has followed the rules issued by the Permenkes but the results have not been maximized; 2) There are 3 supports in carrying out the implementation of pharmaceutical standards, namely, human resources, administration, facilities and infrastructure.
Total Asset Turnover and Debt to Equity Ratio on Pharmaceutical Company Stock Prices: An Exploration of the Moderator Roles of Operating Efficiency Nur Azizah; Syamsul Ridjal; Muhammad Irfai Sohilauw
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 5 No. 4: October 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v5i4.4504

Abstract

High or low stock prices are a representation of the financial manager's performance in managing the company's internal factors. This research aims to investigate total asset turnover (TATO) and debt to equity ratio (DER) on stock prices with strong operational efficiency as moderation, as many as seven pharmaceutical sector issuers listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange were used as the population by utilizing financial reports for 2015 - 2022. Total sampling technique was used to obtain 56 units of analytical data. Hypothesis testing was carried out using moderating regression analysis utilizing Eviews-13. The results of hypothesis testing show that total asset turnover (TATO) and debt to equity ratio (DER) have a positive and significant effect on stock prices. The role of moderation operational efficiency in testing total asset turnover is proven to be a moderating variable, whereas the debt to equity ratio test on stock prices does not work.
Analysis of Raw Material Planning Using the EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) Method (Case Study on MSMEs Martabak Binaria) Romansyah Sahabuddin; Dila Suryani; Nurhikmah Maharani; Nurfitriani Azizah M; Anandha Amelia
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4526

Abstract

The study analyzes the method of Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) and Reorder Point (ROP) at Martabak Binaria MSMEs in an effort to improve efficiency in raw material inventory management. Based on sales forecasting and cost comparisons, the study found that the use of EOQ resulted in better cost control compared to previous approaches by companies. In addition, ROP ensures raw material orders are placed on time, avoiding disruptions in the production process. These findings underscore the importance of efficient inventory planning in supporting MSME operations, potentially increasing efficiency, reducing costs, and strengthening their competitiveness in the market. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that in 2023 Martabak Binaria can generate a sales volume of 999,936,000 and purchase raw materials for production based on the most economical ordering method for each production activity, namely by using the economical ordering amount method or EOQ.
Implementation of the Farmer Card Program Policy in Increasing Community Empowerment Farmer Groups (Case Study at the Gorontalo Regency Agriculture Office) Habibah U. Abuba; Udin Hamim; Ellys Rachman
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i1.4527

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the implementation of the Farmer Card Program in increasing the empowerment of the Farmer Group Community in Gorontalo Regency. And Analyze what factors hinder the implementation of the Farmer Card Program to the Farmer Group Community in Gorontalo Regency. This research uses descriptive research with a qualitative approach, the data consists of primary data obtained through open and in-depth interviews with informants and secondary data comes from various sources including journals, theses, books, and previous research. The results of this study indicate that: a) The implementation of the farmer card program at the Gorontalo Regency Agriculture Office has not yet distributed all farmer cards to the Farmer Group Community. b) The community has not utilized the farmer card and still uses manual redemption of fertilizers at official retail kiosks. c) There are still many farming communities that have not been recorded in e-Alokasi. Furthermore, 5 things that become inhibiting factors for the Implementation of the Farmer Card Program, namely: a) Transfer of Services from Bank BNI to Bank BRI. b) Limited Human Resources at the Agricultural Extension Office (BPP) in each District. c) Changes in regulations from the Central Government and regulations from Pupuk Indonesia from the Electronic Group Needs Definitive Plan (e-RDKK) then transferred to Electronic Allocation (e-Allocation). d) Lack of Knowledge and understanding of the community in using the farmer card because it is related to technology. e) There is a new e-Pusluh Program from the government to monitor, evaluate, and organize agricultural extension workers.
Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Anthill Ointment Extract (Myrmecodia pendens) on White Rats Indah Amelia Rizky; Fajar Maulana; Heti Aisyah; Anggraini Palino; Miftahul Jannah; Angga Bayu Budiyanto
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.4550

Abstract

Inflammation is the body's response to foreign substances that enter the body and is characterized by redness, fever, swelling, pain, and impaired organ function. Anti-inflammatory is a term for substances or medicines that work to reduce or suppress the inflammatory process. One of the plants originating from Papua is anthill (Myrmecodia pendens). Ant nest (Myrmecodia pendens) contains lots of synthetic secondary metabolite substances such as flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and alkaloids. That ingredient is presumed to have an effect as anti-inflammatory. This research aims to examine the anti-inflammatory effectiveness of anthill ointment extract (Myrmecodia pendens) on the feet of white rats induced by carrageenan. The test group was divided into 5 groups in which each group consisted of 3 rats. The positive control group was subjected to bioplacenton, the negative control to ointment base, and the extract group to anthill ointment extract (Myrmecodia pendens) with concentrations of F1 (10%), F2 (20%), and F3 (40%). The test was conducted by inserting 1% carrageenan liquid into the sole of the rat's right paw. The volume of edema was measured using a syrup bottle filled with water every 60 minutes for 360 minutes. The data were analyzed statistically using (ANOVA) and obtained data p = 0.580 > 0.05. The conclusion of this research is that there is no significant difference in the percent of anti-inflammatory power between the dose groups F1 (10%), F2 (20%) and F3 (40%) with positive control.
Deauthorization of Illegal Officiants in Siri Marriages in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency Abdul Rahman Awan; Sudirman; Zainal Said; Fikri; M. Ali Rusdi
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.4616

Abstract

This research discusses the Illegal Officiating in Siri Marriages in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency, that siri marriages are marriages that are not registered with the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) and are not in accordance with State laws and regulations. This type of research is field research which is carried out in the middle of the research object in order to find out and obtain clear data using qualitative description methods. Research carried out in the field examines problems of a qualitative nature. The data collected is generally in the form of words, pictures and number books. The data collection uses observation, interview and documentation techniques, by analyzing the data using data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The process of solving the main problem is of course in accordance with the main problem of formulating. The results of this research are. 1) The Social Context of Siri Marriage in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency, the most important thing is the validity of the marriage according to religious (Islamic) law, even though legally in the country the marriage does not have legal legality. 2) The implementation procedure for a Siri Marriage in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency is not much different from an official marriage. Siri marriages carried out in the village are legal if the harmony is fulfilled and the marriage is carried out by a local religious shop or Imam who is considered by the community to understand Islam. 3) Illegal Penghulu Authority in Siri Marriages in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency. In fact, the celebrant does not have any authority but only helps the community to carry out their wedding. Even the informant himself still advised the public to take matters into their own hands with the KUA
Status of Children from Unregistered Marriage Based on Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 109 of 2019 (Study of the Barru Regency Capil Population Service) Suhera; Agus Muchsin; Zainal Said; Sudirman; Saidah
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v6i2.4617

Abstract

Children are the most precious gift of marriage, and their physical and spiritual rights and needs must be met. Based on existing laws and regulations, the state recognizes and guarantees these rights by providing a birth certificate as proof and legal recognition. Marriages must be registered in accordance with Law Number 1 of 1974 which regulates marriage as a condition for registering the birth of a child. Therefore, knowing the status of children resulting from unregistered marriages is important and procedures for registering the birth of children resulting from unregistered marriages provide legal certainty. 1) What is the substance of Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 109 of 2019 regarding children resulting from unregistered marriages. 2) What factors influence the status of children who are not registered in the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 109 of 2019 Capil Barru Regency. 3). How to Legally Settle Children Resulting from Unregistered Marriages Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 109 of 2019 Study of the Barru Regency Capil Population Service. This type of research is field research which is carried out in the middle of the research object in order to find out and obtain clear data using qualitative description methods. Research carried out in the field examines problems of a qualitative nature. The data collected is generally in the form of words, pictures and number books. The data collection uses observation, interview and documentation techniques, by analyzing the data using data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the condition of children born from marriages that are not registered means that there is no authentic evidence that the child was born from a valid marriage. Based on the results of interviews with Barru Regency Capil employees, unregistered marriages result in difficulties in the process of obtaining certificates for children. Therefore, every marriage must be registered in order to provide full legal certainty and justice in the fulfillment of children's rights.
Use of the Marbel Wudu Application Learning Media to Increase Interest in Learning Islamic Religious Education at Al-Insan Pinrang Elementary School Rizqi Fatimalasari; Sitti Jamilah Amin; Firman; Marhani; Kaharuddin
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol. 6 No. 2: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This thesis discusses the use of learning media in enhancing students' interest in Islamic Education among fourth-grade students at SDIT Al-Insan Pinrang. The research aims to determine whether the use of the Marbel Wudu learning application can improve the interest in learning Islamic Education among fourth-grade students at SDIT Al-Insan Pinrang. The method employed is Classroom Action Research (CAR) using the spiral/cycle model by Kemmis and Taggart, consisting of two cycles with four stages in each cycle: planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects are 27 students. Data collection techniques include observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Teacher activity data is obtained through observation and analyzed to compare the activity levels in each cycle. Data on students' interest in learning are obtained through questionnaire distribution, which is then analyzed to observe improvements in each cycle. The research results indicate an increase in students' interest in the Islamic Education subject through the use of the Marbel Wudu learning application. This is proven by the increased effectiveness of the teaching methods implemented by the teacher. Based on the observation results in cycles I and II, in cycle I, the use of the Marbel Wudu learning application in Islamic Education learning obtained a percentage of 61.15% (fair), and in cycle II, the percentage increased to 81.92% (very good). Furthermore, the improvement in students' interest is reflected in the average increase in each cycle, with a classical percentage of 72.03% (good) in cycle I and 81.14% (very good) in cycle II, resulting in an improvement of 9.11%. This indicates that the use of the Marbel Wudu learning application can enhance students' interest in learning.

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