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Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture and Social Studies
Published by Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'
ISSN : 27985083     EISSN : 27754243     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53754/iscs
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The aim of the Ascarya Journal of Islamic Science, Culture & Social Studies (ISCS) is to disseminate the results of scientific research in the fields of Islamic science, culture, and social research widely. ISCS is intended to be a journal that publishes research articles in the fields of education, law, history, literature, sociology, anthropology, politics, economics, communication, science, information technology. ISCS accepts research-related articles with any research methodology that meets the standards set for publication in journals. The main audience, but not exclusively, are academics, graduate students, practitioners, and others. The main criteria for publication on the ISCS are the importance of the contribution of an article to literature in the fields of Islamic science, culture, and social affairs, namely the importance of contribution and accuracy of the analysis and presentation of the paper. Admission decisions are made based on an independent review process which provides a very constructive and prompt evaluation of submitted manuscripts.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 93 Documents
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Kewajiban Pencatatan Perkawinan Pasca Lahirnya Peraturan Presiden No. 96 Tahun 2018 Manansyah, Ade; Huda, Misbahul
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v2i1.349

Abstract

This study focuses on the implications of the existence of a marriage certificate requirement in the process of issuing a child's certificate as stated in Articles 10, 11, 12, 13, 33 and 79 of Presidential Decree No. 96 of 2018 concerning the requirements and procedures for population registration and civil registration. It is just a lack of understanding of regulations, the assumption that recording is only an administrative matter, costs and time are still polemics that are the cause of not registering marriages. Therefore, normative research with a statute approach is carried out by researchers. The primary data in this research is Law no. 23 of 2006 and Presidential Decree No. 96 of 2018. The results show that based on Law no. 23 of 2006 concerning Marriage Registration, the costs and procedures for registering marriages are getting cheaper and more accessible. In addition, the existence of Presidential Regulation No. 96 of 2018 strengthens the obligation to register marriages as mandated by Law no. 23 of 2006 and Law no. 1 of 1974.
Penerapan Data Mining pada Suku Bunga Investasi Deposito di Indonesia Menggunakan Metode K-Means Clustering untuk Pengelompokan Profitabilitas Sasongko, Raden; Wibowo, Arief
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Investment in Indonesia has several types, one of which is deposits through banks, namely individual or collective customers lending excess funds to banks and channeling them in the form of credit. This research is about clustering on several Banks, those are Regional, Private, Foreign, Persero and General Banks which have different interest rates for investments. The method used in this study is the Knowledge Discovery using Database (KDD) method, using RapidMiner tools. The algorithm used to perform clustering is the K-Means algorithm. The data that was used is data on investment credit interest rates from several banks in Indonesia obtained from BPS (Central Statistics Agency) Indonesia. This data is taken from 2009-2020. The clustering results obtained are 3 clusters, where cluster 1 is Regional Bank, which turns out to have stable and high loan interest rates, then cluster 2 is Foreign Bank, which also has the lowest and unstable interest rate. While cluster 3 is a private bank and a state-owned company, these two banks have similar interest rates and levels of stability. In addition, these two banks are in the middle for investment options.
Analyzing The Contemporary Developments and Challenges in Teaching English Language in Pakistani Schools Shafique, Ayesha; Amjad, Azka; Khurshid, Nimra; Bin Zubair, Hassan
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v2i1.370

Abstract

English phraseology is a required subject taught at the Pakistan graduate level. Even after surveying the English terminology for over 14 years, the plurality of learners arriving from non-elite organizations, need the basic grip in English language skills to maintain their elevated schooling and proficient fields. With this reasoning, the recent investigation concentrated on developing English composition and assignment techniques, and in Karachi private non-elite organizations confronted the difficulties while developing these techniques at the SSC (Secondary School Certificate) level. Qualitative as well as quantitative method has been used. The variety of the investigation included 20 SSC level students, 12 SSC level English language teachers of non-elite private schools, and 5 student notebooks. Characteristics were composed through open-ended votes, committees’ consultations, and tablet examination. Data were examined adopting subjective analysis. The conclusions disclosed that developing English language assignment strategies involve reading the passage aloud, paraphrasing the passage, furnishing the basic suggestion and significance of tough phrases to the students. The prominent difficulties struggled by the instructors in instructing reading skills are learners’ absence of attention in reading, absence of pursuit, and soft reading cognition skills. The investigation also indicated methods of teaching writing skills such as the requirement of standard texts and appropriate terminology sections. The main dilemmas while developing writing skills include a shortage of pre-writing recreations, beginners’ deficient grip over vocabulary, punctuation, grammar, and spelling, voluble syllabus, and restricted time.
Perilaku Destruktif Dalam Politik Standar Ganda Amerika Serikat Terhadap Demokratisasi Mesir dan Suriah Hidayat, Yogi Fery
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v2i1.392

Abstract

Hypocrisy is a trait that is very hated in Islam and is a disgraceful trait for its adherents. Hypocrisy is a trait possessed by the enemies of Islam who want to destroy the glory of Islam from within, even trying to destroy Islamic countries, especially those in the Middle East, where Islam first appeared and spread widely among Arabs. This paper aims to find out the practice of hypocritical behavior that occurs at the country level by using a qualitative method that focuses on a literature approach, That is by collecting data obtained from various references in the form of articles, journals, books and research related to material objects and formal objects which are then analyzed using the conspiracy theory of Robert O Zelency (1987). The result of this research is the double standard political success played by the United States who wants to control the oil fields in Egypt and Syria under the guise of calling for democratization in the government system. America acts as a friend to Egypt in the process of transitioning from authoritarian power to democracy and has been very active in guarding the decline of Hosni Mubarak from his leadership, while in Syria, America has supported opposition groups to overthrow a legitimate government that is considered to be running the government in a dictatorial way. America also provided assistance to opposition groups in the form of weapons to expedite the process of overthrowing Bashar Al-Assad from power. America's double-standard politics towards Egypt and Syria is a project undertaken to realize a larger agenda in the geopolitical national political arena.
Role and Function of Human Resource Management on The Performance of Correctional Officers Adila, Rachmad; Wibowo, Padmono
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v2i2.183

Abstract

Lack of understanding of the function of human resource management that affects correctional officers' performance at the Class IIB Detention Center, Demak. Therefore, research is needed to determine the inhibiting factors and strategies for improving officers' performance. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. The research was carried out at the Class IIB Detention Center, Demak. Primary data were collected through interviews and observations with the Informants of the Head of Class IIB Detention Center Demak, the Head of the Detention Center Security Unit, the Head of the Detention Service Sub-Section and the Head of the Management Sub-Section. In comparison, secondary data collects the literature on HRM and employee performance. Data analysis uses the Miles and Huberman model, where the data and information obtained will be processed through data reduction, data presentation, and data analysis. The results showed that the factors for the lack of understanding of the HRM function were lack of training and compensation, lack of supporting facilities, increased workload, and decreased motivation and soft skills of correctional officers. Several management process concepts include PDCE (Plan, Do, Check, Evaluate) and PDCA (Plan, Do, Check, Action). However, the POAC concept is more widely used and applied because it is more suitable for each management level. Therefore, to improve the performance of correctional officers, a unique strategy is needed to be called POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, and Controlling).
The Contribution of Teak Dam Ecotourism in Improving the Economic Welfare of the People of Gorang-gareng Village, Nguntoronadi District, Magetan Regency Fitriani, Hanik
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v2i2.377

Abstract

The existence of the river flow in Dam Jati Desa Gorang Gareng Kec. Nguntoronadi Kab. Magetan and its surroundings are considered less productive and this dysfunction becomes anxious and interesting to study.  This research is focused on finding answers to the contributions made by Jati Dam Ecotourism to the level of community welfare. The first problem, what are the forms of Teak Dam tourism, the second statement, how does the Teak Dam Ecotourism Contribution to the level of community welfare, and the third question, what is the strategy of developing Teak Dam ecotourism in improving the welfare of the community?  This study uses a qualitative approach by providing a deep interpretation of the findings in the field based on the facts that occur. Meanwhile, to get the validity of the field data, the procedures used were interviews, observation, and documentation. The data that has been collected is classified and analyzed by examining all data that are finally interpreted.  Based on the data analysis, several findings were generated. First, the forms of ecotourism in Jati Dam include various types of games, entertainment stage, and camping locations. Secondly, the existence of Jati Dam adds to the welfare of the community around Jati Dam, as evidenced by indicators of increasing community income, increasing living standards, higher level of education, better residential homes. Third, the strategy undertaken to develop ecotourism is to form Pokdarwis, the Association of traders, add facilities and tourist facilities, and conduct regular maintenance.
Development Of Website-Based Management Information Systems for Building Construction Ramadhan Abdurrahim, Muhammad
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v2i2.452

Abstract

Project managers are generally constrained by limited time and location to monitor the implementation of daily construction tasks. This problem makes monitoring and coordination run slowly. By utilizing internet technology, the author aims to develop an online management information system that computers or smartphones can access for stakeholders. This research aims to ease tasks such as progress reports and field monitoring with a database that can store soft copies of project data on one server. The analysis follows the waterfall method, requirements, design, coding, and testing in the local server, then uploads the .php index to the database server. This website application helps managers, owners, and other employees by facilitating the process of monitoring, reporting, and discussing even remotely. Using programs such as HTML, PHP, and MySQL, the author developed a website that speeds up the managerial process and creates a database server for storing digital documents. Users of this application were assessed a scale of 1 to 5: Interface design: 4.25, User-friendliness: 4.5, Facilities: 4, Access speed: 3.25, so it has an overall score of 4.25 out of 5.
The Construction of Mohammad Daʻwah to Umma Al-Daʻwah in Hadiths Of Kutubus-Sittah Fery Hidayat, Yogi
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v2i2.453

Abstract

Islamic Daʻwah refers to the activities of teaching Islamic Sharia and preaching to people to believe in God. Da'wah contains two main elements: Amar Ma'ruf (teaching people to do good) and Nahi Munkar (preventing humans from performing wrongdoings). A preacher will face various risks in teaching the people about Amar Ma'ruf Nahi Munkar. Therefore, this study was performed to explain the construction of daʻwah to Umma al-daʻwah by Rasulullah Saw, as mentioned in the content of hadiths in Kutub al-sittah concerning Daʻwah to Umma al-daʻwah. This descriptive qualitative study regarded data from hadith texts. The data were first reduced and analyzed to obtain broad conclusions. Then, data were grouped, categorized, and analyzed by using content analysis method. The hadith texts describe Mohammad Prophet's Daʻwah as promoting monotheism, being gentle, polite, and avoiding wrongdoing; making things easier instead of complicating them; providing good news instead of fear-mongering messages; working collaboratively and avoiding disagreements; and gradually teaching the Sharia.
Exploring The Unconscious Motives in The Short Story the Kite by Somerset Maugham Malik, Sana; Sadaf , Aliha; Akram Khan, Muhammad
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v2i2.454

Abstract

The article focuses on the influence of the Freudian psychoanalytic theories and the in the riveting writings of William Somerset Maugham. This article has narrowed down its focus on the only one enthralling short story by Maugham, namely ''The Kite''. Somerset Maugham and Sigmund Freud's lives intersected in the early years of the twenty-first century. They were both fascinated by human relationships and the building blocks of human bonds. This study was qualitative descriptive. The theory adopted for analyzing the selected text was the Freud approach to the issue as a psychoanalyst and clinician. Simultaneously, Maugham delved deep into the psyche and behavior of human beings he met, watched, and interacted with. This article aims to critically evaluate the compelling themes and motives of Maugham's short stories and to establish the ascendancy of the theories of psychoanalysis as propounded by Freud in them.
Implementation Of "Program Sekolah Penggerak" In the Independent Learning Policy Mawaddah Islamiyah, Nur; Nurochim, Nurochim; Syukur, Muhammad
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v2i2.455

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Implementation of the Sekolah Penggerak Program in the Independent Learning Education Policy at SDN 28 Malay, Bima City. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The data collection technique is by observation, namely, to see the implementation process in the field in the form of actions, interviews, namely, to obtain information in the form of words, and documentation, namely, to obtain data in the form of photos of activities and archives of the implementation of the Sekolah Penggerak program. The result of the study was that five interventions programmed by the government carried out the implementation of Sekolah Penggerak. Learning the intervention with a new paradigm, the school chose the theme of local wisdom and entrepreneurship, which became the first-year project. This theme entered into local content lessons; this intervention was carried out in extracurricular activities and positive culture. Meanwhile, in the school digitization intervention, using the PMM application, Google Classroom, Google Meet, zoom, Google, YouTube, learning videos, and digital libraries, as well as Quiziz applications and Google forms as a medium for assessment.

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