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Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture and Social Studies
Published by Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'
ISSN : 27985083     EISSN : 27754243     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53754/iscs
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The aim of the Ascarya Journal of Islamic Science, Culture & Social Studies (ISCS) is to disseminate the results of scientific research in the fields of Islamic science, culture, and social research widely. ISCS is intended to be a journal that publishes research articles in the fields of education, law, history, literature, sociology, anthropology, politics, economics, communication, science, information technology. ISCS accepts research-related articles with any research methodology that meets the standards set for publication in journals. The main audience, but not exclusively, are academics, graduate students, practitioners, and others. The main criteria for publication on the ISCS are the importance of the contribution of an article to literature in the fields of Islamic science, culture, and social affairs, namely the importance of contribution and accuracy of the analysis and presentation of the paper. Admission decisions are made based on an independent review process which provides a very constructive and prompt evaluation of submitted manuscripts.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 93 Documents
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Analisis Kepuasan Pelanggan di Saung Pak Ewok Restoran Ramah Keluarga di Jawa Barat Rolan Sitinjak; Jesika Azura; Luluah Sabrina Putri; Dinda Marina; Annisa Salsabila Suryawan; Danish Ardian Pangest; Khoirul Aziz Husyairi; Tina Nur Ainun
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v3i1.540

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of six variables on customer satisfaction with Saung Pak Ewok. Saung Pak Ewok is a popular restaurant with a family restaurant concept in West Java. The six variables considered are location, promotion, staff, price, product, and distribution. To achieve the research objectives, the research method used was convenience sampling. A total of 80 respondents were selected to participate in this study, representing a wide range of Saung Pak Ewok customers. Data was collected through various means including interviews, questionnaires, and observations. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the variables that affect customer satisfaction. This statistical technique allows researchers to identify the individual and combined effects of variables on customer satisfaction. The results showed that location, promotion, and human resources have a significant impact on customer satisfaction. Saung Pak Ewok's location, promotion, and staff quality were found to contribute positively to customer satisfaction. However, the price variable was found to have no significant effect on customer satisfaction. In conclusion, this study explains the variables that significantly influence customer satisfaction at Saung Pak Ewok. The findings highlight the importance of place and promotion in creating a positive customer experience. This research provides valuable insights for Saung Pak Ewok and other similar establishments seeking to increase customer satisfaction and improve overall business performance.
Analisis Kepuasan Pelanggan Restoran Makanan Crispy di Indonesia: Studi Kasus di Dr. Chicken Cimahpar Aqila Asysyakur
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v3i1.541

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the level of customer satisfaction at Dr. Chicken Cimahpar, a crispy or fresh food restaurant in Indonesia. The problem at hand is how to determine the level of customer satisfaction based on the attributes of the product or service they receive. The method used is the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI), which determines the level of user satisfaction based on the level of performance and the level of importance of the measured product or service features. The sample of this research is consumers who visit and purchase products in the second observation stage and are willing to be respondents for research. The results showed that Dr. Chicken Cimahpar has a customer satisfaction level of 78.59%, which is within the "satisfied" criteria. The most important factors for consumer satisfaction are food served crispy or fresh and accuracy of order presentation. This research provides valuable insight into the level of consumer satisfaction and can be used by Dr. Chicken Cimahpar to improve its products and services.  
RETRACTED: Pengembangan Konten Interaktif untuk E-Learning di Lembaga Pendidikan Yayasan: Studi Kasus pada Course Moodle dengan Topik Presentasi Zen Juistha, Adlin Astridiani
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v3i2.595

Abstract

This article was retracted due to unintentional double publication. The article was previously published in the Syntax Idea journal with the DOI [https://doi.org/10.46799/syntax-idea.v5i10.2983]. The duplication occurred as a result of miscommunication during the submission process, where the manuscript was submitted to multiple journals simultaneously without the knowledge of the authors and editorial teams. This retraction is issued to maintain the integrity of the scholarly record and uphold ethical standards in academic publishing. This research focuses on developing interactive media content for an e-learning course, specifically designed for teachers at Pandu Pertiwi Foundation. The objective is to equip them with tools to create engaging Zen-based learning presentations. The methodology adopted is Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE model, modified to include analysis, design, development, and implementation stages. During the development stage, the content underwent two cycles of evaluation by experts in material, learning design, and learning media. The implementation stage involved trials with three teachers, representing the end-users, to assess the content's suitability and applicability. The findings from these expert and user trials demonstrate that the H5P interactive content developed is practical and suitable for use in educational settings, offering valuable insights into the effective use of interactive media in e-learning environments.
RETRACTED: Exploring Smartphone Use Patterns and Their Associations with Demographic Characteristics, Socio-psychological Well-being, and Socio-cultural Factors among Nigerian Youth Akeusola, Bolanle
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v3i2.627

Abstract

This article was retracted due to an unintentional case of double publication. The article was previously published in another journal with the DOI [https://doi.org/10.15282/ijhtc.v8i2.9692]. The duplication occurred as a result of miscommunication during the submission process, where the manuscript was submitted to multiple journals simultaneously without the knowledge of the authors and editorial teams. This retraction is issued to maintain the integrity of the scholarly record and adhere to the journal's publication ethics policies. The widespread adoption of smartphones has transformed communication and information access, particularly among Nigerian youths. As Africa’s most populous nation and rapidly digitizing economy, Nigeria offers a unique backdrop to investigate the complex interplay between smartphone use patterns, socio-psychological well-being, and socio-cultural factors among its youth population. This study employed a cross-sectional survey research design to explore these intricate relationships comprehensively. The methodological approach involved a quantitative research framework using a tailored measurement scale developed to gather relevant data, encompassing demographic details, smartphone use patterns, socio-psychological well-being indicators, and socio-cultural factors. This study focused on Nigerian youth aged 18 to 30 years, employing a snowball sampling technique to disseminate the research instrument through WhatsApp and Telegram platforms. A total of 1241 participants from different regions of the country were included in the study. The results showed significant variations in smartphone use patterns among Nigerian youth based on age groups, gender, and socioeconomic background. The results revealed significant variations in smartphone use patterns based on demographic characteristics, including age, sex, and socioeconomic background. Furthermore, smartphone use patterns exhibited significant correlations with various aspects of socio-psychological well-being, such as emotional well-being, stress levels, sleep quality, and life satisfaction. Sociocultural factors did not significantly predict smartphone use patterns; family dynamics and peer interactions emerged as significant indirect influencers through psychological well-being. The recommendations arising from the study’s findings suggest tailored interventions for demographic groups, promotion of digital well-being, and the incorporation of digital literacy education.
Optimizing Organizational Performance through Strategic Human Capital Management Firdaus, Moh; Rosita, Wita; Diyanto, Hendi; Supratikta, Hadi
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v3i2.634

Abstract

The pivotal role of human capital in organizational success is increasingly recognized in contemporary business environments. This study presents an in-depth analysis of how strategic human capital management can significantly enhance company performance. Utilizing a qualitative approach, grounded in a comprehensive literature review, our research explores various strategies that can be employed to improve human resource performance in organizations. We emphasize that the success of a company hinges not just on its business operations, but critically on its human capital – the unique knowledge and skills possessed by its workforce. This research argues that the nuances of human capital, such as education, skills, and health, are essential for the strategic development of an organization. By implementing effective human capital strategies, companies can foster an environment conducive to growth, innovation, and long-term sustainability. Our findings highlight that understanding and leveraging the unique attributes of human resources can lead to significant improvements in organizational activities and outcomes. This paper contributes to the ongoing discourse on human capital theory by demonstrating its practical application in organizational strategy and performance enhancement.
Application of Contra Legem Principles in Judicial Rulings on Joint Property Characteristics Fuad, Helmy Ziaul; Luth, Tohir; Hamidah, Siti; Sulistyarini, Rachmi
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v3i2.638

Abstract

This article examines the nuanced application of the contra legem principle by judicial panels in the adjudication of community property cases, particularly in the context of marital property. It highlights the evolving legal landscape and the importance of equitable distribution in contemporary law, underscoring the need to understand judicial reasoning in an era increasingly focused on fairness and gender equality. The study closely examines cases from religious courts, highlighting a trend in which judges have awarded a disproportionate share of community property to wives. This observation raises important questions about the balance between legal norms and the pursuit of equity in family law, and provides a critical lens through which to explore the dynamics of asset distribution and its broader implications in current legal frameworks. The research aims not only to outline judges' distribution formulas, but also to offer insights into why such decisions are increasingly relevant in today's legal discourse, marking a significant shift toward recognizing the complexities of marital property division. This study uses qualitative research methods with a legal descriptive analysis approach. A thorough legal source is case number 413/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Tng and a number of other legal materials related to the author's research topic. The results of the study show that the panel of judges applied the contra legem principle in deciding this matter based on sociological considerations and distributive justice.
Aligning State-Owned Enterprises with Constitutional Values: The Case of Indonesian BUMN Holding Companies Ernawati, Elisatin; Suhariningsih, Sri; Kusumadara, Afifa; Santoso, Budi
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v3i2.639

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between Indonesia's economic constitution and the legal framework governing State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) holding companies. The research analyzes the alignment of BUMN operations with constitutional ideals of welfare and social justice, based on the principles of the 1945 Constitution and the Limited Liability Company Law. The text highlights the discrepancies between theoretical principles and practical implementations, specifically in the areas of corporate governance, ethical conduct, and fair economic distribution. The investigation focuses on how these discrepancies manifest in BUMN operations, their impact on stakeholders, and the wider socio-economic implications for Indonesia. The study emphasizes the need for specific regulations that are tailored to the unique structural and operational characteristics of BUMN holding companies. Recommendations include improving oversight, increasing transparency, and strengthening accountability mechanisms. These measures are essential for aligning BUMN practices with constitutional mandates, ensuring operational efficiency and competitiveness, and making significant contributions to national socio-economic progress.
Application of Nurses' Clinical Authority at Hospital X Jakarta: A Study of the Implementation of Clinical Assignment Letters Lumban Tobing, Masri Desy Suzanna; Tarigan, Emiliana; Kusumaningsih, Indriati
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v4i1.653

Abstract

Clinical nurses ought to exercise their clinical authority in accordance with the provisions outlined in the Clinical Assignment Letter and Details of Clinical Authority, as well as complete the credentialing process. However, this implementation has not been fully utilized or communicated to staff at Hospital. The aim of this research is to identify the mechanism for implementing clinical authority for PK I-III nurses upon receiving SPK in the inpatient room at Hospital X Jakarta. The research design utilizes the qualitative approach of hermeneutic phenomenology, and data collection is carried out through in-depth interviews. A total of 17 participants are involved, including 14 clinical nurses (PK I: 6, PK II: 6, PK III: 2), as well as 3 managerial nurses (2 heads of inpatient units and 1 inpatient coordinator). The thematic data analysis follows the Colaizzi method, and 3 themes emerge from the research findings: the application of clinical authority for PK I-III nurses, the availability of management elements in the application of clinical authority for PK I-III, and the lack of optimal management functions in the application of PK. The application of clinical authority in this research encompasses independent and collaborative actions, and it is essential to strengthen regulations, resocialize, and implement an electronic system to facilitate processes. To ensure that nurses work according to their qualification level, hospitals should reinforce regulations and supervision, provide support and commitment, and resocialize SPO, SPK, and RKK.
Challenges Faced by First-Year Students Based on Individual Identities: The Case of the College of Basic Education, University of Duhok Ahmed Hassan, Shaima
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v4i1.656

Abstract

This study examines the challenges faced by first-year students at the College of Basic Education, University of Duhok. The research focuses on the impact of individual identities on academic and social integration. A quantitative descriptive methodology was used, employing structured questionnaires. The study reveals a range of obstacles that extend beyond initial expectations and are consistent across gender and departmental lines. The analysis shows that there is a crucial requirement for a support framework that is universally accessible and inclusive, designed to aid students in their transition to higher education. The findings of the study recommend the creation of comprehensive feedback mechanisms and interdepartmental cooperation in the development of support programs. The research emphasizes the significance of acknowledging and addressing the distinct obstacles encountered by students with intersecting marginalized identities. Suggestions for future research involve a more thorough examination of the long-term impacts of these obstacles and the investigation of focused interventions to improve student achievement and well-being. This study adds to the discussion on improving student support services and creating an inclusive academic environment that promotes the growth and development of all students, especially those who are navigating their first year in higher education.
Collaborative Learning in Computer Labs for Science Education: A Systematic Review J. Mohammed Salih, Hakar; Y. Arif , Jahwar; Q. Sabri , Shaimaa
Ascarya: Journal of Islamic Science, Culture, and Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Alumni dan Santri Mahyajatul Qurro'

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53754/iscs.v4i1.659

Abstract

This study analyzes the use of Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL) in computer laboratory settings for secondary school science education. The literature review evaluates the impact of collaborative methods using computer simulations, virtual experiments, and other digital technologies. The search yielded 33 relevant studies, indicating that collaborative conditions outperformed individual laboratory work in computer environments across various measures. Collaborative work in pairs or small teams has been shown to lead to better learning outcomes and expert-like reasoning patterns. Additionally, students have reported finding collaborative computer laboratory work more enjoyable, engaging, and preferable to independent work. The integration of computer-supported collaborative learning (CSCL) into science education presents opportunities to enhance students' learning experiences through interactive and collaborative approaches. This study highlights the importance of student-centered learning design, effective group dynamics, and reliable technology infrastructure for successful CSCL implementation. Additional research is required to identify the best group composition and task design, as well as the implications for effectively implementing computer-supported collaborative learning in science laboratories.

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