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Jurnal Simki Economic
Published by Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25990748     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29407
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Journal Simki Economic is open access, peer-reviewed journal whose objectives is to publish original research papers related to the Indonesian economy and business issues. This journal is also dedicated to disseminating the published articles freely for international academicians, researchers, practitioners, regulators, and public societies. The journal welcomes author from any institutional backgrounds and accepts rigorous empirical or theoretical research paper with any methods or approach that is relevant to the Indonesian economy and business content, as long as the research fits one of three salient disciplines: economics, business, or accounting.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 255 Documents
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The Role and Contribution of The New Institutional Economics In Economic System Performance Arwani, Agus; Priyadi, Unggul
Jurnal Simki Economic Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jse.v7i1.508

Abstract

This study investigates new institutions' contributions and economic implications in current economic developments. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study method. The study illustrates key thought concepts and relevant works from figures such as Douglass North, Elinor Ostrom, Oliver Williamson, Ronald Coase, and Avner Greif through analysis of various reference sources, including books, journal articles, and other related publications. The results of the literature study show that New Institutional Economics has an essential contribution to understanding the role of formal and informal institutions in shaping economic behavior and Performance. Legal institutions, such as laws, regulations, and public policies, provide the framework for economic interactions, literature study results whereas informal institutions, such as norms, beliefs, and social networks, influence individual economic decisions. The importance of institutions and organizations in improving economic efficiency and overcoming problems arising in the economic system is also highlighted in this study. In the context of New Institutional Economics, institutions and organizations act as mechanisms for reducing transaction costs, resolving conflicts, and increasing trust and cooperation among economic actors. Its theoretical implications strengthen an understanding of how institutions and organizations can shape economic behavior and Performance. In contrast, its practical implications can provide direction for more relevant and effective public policies addressing economic and social problems.
Pengaruh Inflasi, Ekspor dan Impor Terhadap Stabilitas Nilai Tukar Rupiah per Dollar AS Periode 2016-2022 Mutiara, Elsa Amitha; Puspitasari, Diana
Jurnal Simki Economic Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jse.v7i1.516

Abstract

The stability of the rupiah exchange rate per US dollar continues to fluctuate, but in general the rupiah exchange rate per US dollar from 2016-2022 has depreciated. The depreciation of a currency will have a negative impact on the country's economy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of inflation, exports and imports on the stability of the rupiah exchange rate per US dollar for the period 2016-2022. This research uses a quantitative approach using secondary data with the data used in the form of panel data, namely a combination of time series and cross section data obtained through data published by Bank Indonesia and Badan Pusat Statistic for 7 years of observation from January 2016 to December 2022. The data analysis technique used to test the hypothesis is multiple linear regression analysis with data processing tools using SPSS. The results showed that Inflation has a negative but insignificant effect on the rupiah exchange rate per US dollar. Exports have a positive and significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate per US dollar. Imports have a positive and insignificant effect on the rupiah exchange rate per US dollar.
Pengaruh Investasi Terhadap Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja pada Sektor Industri Besar di Kabupaten Sidoarjo Wahyuni, Dita Putri Eka; Arisetyawan, Kukuh; Rachmawati, Lucky; Fisabilillah, Ladi Wajuba Perdini
Jurnal Simki Economic Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jse.v7i1.521

Abstract

One of the classic problems in Indonesia that has not been successfully resolved until now and continues to be scientifically researched is the unemployment rate. This study aims to analyze whether the number of employment in large industries is affected by investment. This research applies quantitative methods and time series data analysis processed with the help of Stata. The research was conducted in one of the provinces in East Java, namely Sidoarjo Regency with a limited range of years between 2010 and 2021. The type of data applied is secondary data obtained through the Sidoarjo Regency Communication and Information Office. The results indicate that investment positively and significantly affects labor absorption. This means that an increase in investment increases labor absorption. The greater the investment, the higher the employment. Suggestions for future researchers are to use a wider scope of research data, such as the scope of Indonesia. In addition, it can expand the category of variables on the effect on educated, trained, uneducated, and unskilled labor.
Manajemen Pengelolaan Usaha Mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi FKIP Universitas Sriwijaya FH, Yuliana; Deskoni, Deskoni; Firmansyah, Firmansyah
Jurnal Simki Economic Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jse.v7i1.531

Abstract

Students' interest in entrepreneurship shows a positive trend, but what is no less important in running a business is not only the courage to start but also the consistency needed from students to be able to maintain the existence of their business through regular and directed business management. This research aims to 1) provide a general overview of student businesses and 2) how business management is carried out by students of the Sriwijaya University Economic Education Study Program Class of 2018-2020 in terms of operational and product management, capital, and financial management, and marketing management. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research with data collection techniques using in-depth interviews, observations and documentation of 20 students who run businesses. Based on the results of research that has been obtained data that there are 13.5% of students who run businesses in the fields of services, reseller, art / crafts, and culinary. In managing its business on operational and product management, most of it is still done independently because the focus is still divided between lectures and managing business. In addition, the limitation of capital is one of the obstacles in starting a business and for financial management management that is still very simple by making records related to cash in and outflow funds to find out the amount of business profit. Furthermore, marketing management is done through offline and online marketing through social media and marketplaces.
Peran Profit Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi dalam Mendukung Penghindaran Pajak (Tax Avoidance) di Indonesia Apriliana, Shintia; Chasanah, Amalia Nur
Jurnal Simki Economic Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jse.v7i1.540

Abstract

The obligation to pay taxes has become very important as taxes contribute significantly to state revenue. This research aims to determine the influence of profitability, leverage, and company size on tax avoidance. The study was conducted in manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during the period 2018-2022, with a population of 88 companies. The purposive sampling technique was used to select the sample, resulting in a research sample of 26 companies. Using predetermined criteria, the purposive sampling method was employed in the sample selection. A total of 130 metrics from 26 different companies were collected over five years. Descriptive statistical analysis included tests for normality, heteroskedasticity, autocorrelation, multiple regression tests, coefficient of determination tests, T-tests, and F-tests as part of the research analysis method. This procedure utilized SPSS Statistics 24. From the research results, it was found that tax profitability hasn’t effect on tax avoidance, while leverage and company size have an impact on tax avoidance.
Tinjauan Kritis Atas Pelaporan Keuangan Hotel Berbasis Syariah Hasanah, Maulidatul; Sugiono, Agus; Baihaki, Ach.; Zakhra, Aminatus
Jurnal Simki Economic Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jse.v7i1.545

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to review how the financial reporting process is carried out by the Cahaya Berlian Syariah Hotel. This study uses qualitative research by collecting data in the form of observations, interviews and documentation. The results of this study indicate that 1) The Cahaya Berlian Syariah Hotel uses an ijarah contract in accordance with PSAK 107, however the transactions carried out are not in accordance with the principles of sharia hotel governance because they use conventional banks so they have the potential to generate usury or non halal fund, 2) Buying and selling transaction in restaurants are in accordance with PSAK 102, however when canceling orders hotels do not calculate how much cost have been incurred in the order making process which can trigger losses for hotels and restaurants, 3) Financial reporting is not in accordance with PSAK 101, because the reporting is incomplete,. The zakat issued does not account or 2,5% of income, and the hotel does not separate non-halal funds rom conventional bank account so that the benevolent fund issued come from hotel and restaurant income.
Respon Pasar Saham Terhadap Kurs, Harga Emas dan Inflasi di Indonesia Puteh, Anwar; Mawaddah, Nurul
Jurnal Simki Economic Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jse.v7i1.556

Abstract

The financial market is the driving force of the country's economy because it can be used as an instrument for capital formation, facilitating community participation in resource mobilization, and facilitating financing for national development. This study examines the stock market response to the exchange rate, gold prices and inflation in Indonesia. This research uses quantitative methods with secondary data collection methods for the period June 2016 – July 2023. Data processing was carried out using a multiple linear regression analysis model. The results show that the Indonesian stock market responded positively to changes in the exchange rate, namely 36.244. Meanwhile, the price of gold was also responded positively by the Indonesian stock market at 0.532, while inflation was responded negatively by the Indonesian stock market at 0.253. Thus, the Indonesian stock market responds to every change in variables such as the exchange rate, gold prices and inflation.
Penerapan Affixed Signature and Stamp pada Surat Keterangan Asal sebagai Mitigasi Kinerja Ekspor di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Setiawati, Ni Putu Ari; Sutrisna, I Wayan
Jurnal Simki Economic Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jse.v7i1.562

Abstract

This research focuses on determining, implementing, factors that affect implementation and their implications for the export performance of Bali Province towards the G20 destination countries during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used is qualitative research. The informants used are from officials and exporters as policy implementers, as well as forwarders and carriers as implicated group targets. The questionnaire was distributed to 100 respondents, with 97 returned questionnaires. Based on the results of observations and interviews, it can be concluded that the establishment of the Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 39 of 2020 as a mitigation response in minimizing the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic in the smooth flow of goods in export performance. The Bali Provincial Industry and Trade Office as the Issuing Agency of Certificate of Origin (SKA) and exporters jointly implemented the Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 39 of 2020 by implementing the ASnS system in the original SKA issued, so that the efficiency of the SKA process can be improved, the smooth flow of goods can be increased, and export demand from G20 countries during the Covid-19 pandemic to Bali Province can be realized.
Implementasi Pemberian Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) pada KSP Kopdit Obor Mas Cabang Pasar Tingkat Buu, Angelina Lale; Dekrita, Yosefina Andia; Rangga, Yoseph Darius Purnama
Jurnal Simki Economic Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jse.v7i1.563

Abstract

This study aims to explain the implementation of People's Business Credit (KUR) at the KSP of the Obor Mas Cooperative Market Level Branch. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques are carried out by triangulation (combined observation, interviews, documentation). The subjects in this study included employees at KSP Kopdit Obor Mas Pasar Level Branch. The results showed that the Implementation of People's Business Lending (KUR) at the KSP Kopdit Obor Mas Pasar Level Branch has implemented the provision of KUR. In the implementation of the provision of people's business loans, the KSP Kopdit Obor Mas implements the provision of KUR in accordance with the provisions of KUR services regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Cooperatives for Economic Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia No. 1 of 2023 concerning amendments to the regulation of the Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia No. 1 of 2022 concerning guidelines for the implementation of people's business loans.
Analisis Penerapan Sistem Pengendalian Internal dalam Menunjang Efektifitas Sistem Pemberian Kredit pada KSP. Kopdit Tuke Jung Kantor Pusat Nelle Kumanireng, Theresia Peni; Herdi, Henrikus; Rangga, Yoseph Darius Purnama
Jurnal Simki Economic Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jse.v7i1.565

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the implementation of the internal control system in supporting the effectiveness of the credit granting system at KSP. Kopdit Tuke Jung Nelle Head Office. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach to analyze the implementation of the internal control system in supporting the effectiveness of the credit granting system at KSP. Kopdit Tuke Jung Nelle Head Office. Primary data was obtained through interviews with KSP managers. Kopdit Tuke Jung Nelle Head Office uses a structured question guide. Secondary data was obtained from literature sources and literature studies. Data analysis was carried out by identifying the factors causing bad credit and the internal controls implemented at the Kopdit Tuke Jung cooperative, Nelle Head Office. Implementation of an internal control system to support the effectiveness of the credit granting system at KSP. Kopdit Tuke Jung Nelle head office has been implemented well. However, in the credit granting procedure there are components that have not been implemented optimally.

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