Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin
Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin is a multidisciplinary journal published by Jayapangus Press (Publisher of Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal Pendidikan Tinggi Hindu). Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin is published thrice a year in April, August, December is a peer reviewed, open access, scientific and scholarly journal which publishes research papers, review papers, case reports, case studies, books review, thesis, dissertation works, etc. This journal is dedicated to explore and socialize many creative and innovative thought who focus in: 1. Humanities: Art, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theater, etc. 2. Social Science: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Review, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology 3. Management: Commerce, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resources Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development 4. Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Application, Civil Engineering, Machanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics 5. Medical Science: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry 6. Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries 7. Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
Articles
191 Documents
Ngaben Di Krematorium Sagraha Mandra Kantha Santhi Sebagai Sebuah Solusi
Wismayani, Sang Ayu Putu
Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press
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DOI: 10.37329/metta.v3i4.3006
Bali is an island which is famous for its customs and culture that are wrapped in Hinduism. The changes that are constantly occurring lead us to the world's development that is increasingly advanced. The changes that occur refer to all aspects, including the implementation of the ngaben ceremony in Bali. Many phenomena that we find in the community, i.e. many people who carry out the funeral ceremony at the cremation place. This is caused by the fact that today's society wants everything that is practicable, economical and without reducing the meaning. This is the reason why people choose crematorium as a place to carry out the funeral process, one of which is Bebalang crematorium, Bangli. The methods used in this research are qualitative methods using literature review. Ngaben ceremony is one of the pitra Yajña ceremonies, which become the time for paying debts to ancestors. Ngaben is the ceremony of burning the corpse of Hindu in Bali. Nowadays, people are starting to turn to the crematory to carry out the process of funeral ceremonies. One of them is the Sagraha Mandra Kantha Santi Crematorium. This cremation place was recently established in 2019, but many people have carried out their funeral ceremonies in this place, especially during the pandemic. There are several reasons that causes people prefer crematoriums as a place to hold ngaben ceremonies, first, because it is very practical, it doesn't take a long time, the cost of carrying out the ceremony is also relatively cheap, and the main thing is the procession of the activities is similar to the ngaben which is carried out in traditional setras generally.
Penerapan Pembimbingan dan Pendampingan Tenaga Administrasi dalam Peningkatan Kinerja Sekolah di SMP Negeri 1 Tembuku
Pradnyana, I Putu Eka
Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press
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DOI: 10.37329/metta.v2i4.3008
Initial observations of the School Administration Staff of SMP Negeri 1 Tembuku show that their performance is still very low. The low performance of School Administration Personnel is due to the lack of appropriate approach used. This makes the implementation of administration in schools not run optimally. To improve the performance of School Administration Personnel, the right approach is needed, namely by guidance and mentoring. The purpose of making this article is to improve the performance of School Administration Personnel in carrying out administrative duties. This research was located at SMP Negeri 1 Tembuku with 11 administrative staff responders. Data is obtained by distributing instruments to respondents, then descriptive analysis is carried out. This research was carried out through two cycles. Each cycle is carried out with several stages, namely: (1) preparation of activity plans, (2) implementation of actions, (3) observation, and (4) analysis and continued with reflection. The results showed that the initial observation of guidance and mentoring was less active, and the response of school administration staff to the principal's explanation was very small so that the average score of school administration staff was 74.55 (grade category C = Sufficient). After the action of cycle I is performed. Through more intensive guidance and mentoring, it led to an increase to an average of 84.32 (grade category B = Good). Results in cycle II increased to an average of 92.95 (grade category A = Very Good). The conclusion is that the implementation of guidance and mentoring can be used as an alternative to improve the performance of School Administration Personnel in carrying out administrative duties.
Peranan Prajuru Adat Dalam Pelaksanaan Upacara Ngusaba Nyepeg Penjor Di Desa Adat Gebog Satak Tiga Buungan Bangli
Purniati, Kadek
Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press
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DOI: 10.37329/metta.v2i4.3009
The implementation of the Ngusaba Nyepeg Penjor ceremony in the Gebog Satak Tiga Buungan Traditional Village is unique and does not exist in other traditional villages and is inseparable from the role of Prajuru Adat. Ngusaba Nyepeg Penjor ceremony is a form of ritual that aims to invoke prosperity and success in agriculture by the people of Gebog Satak Tiga Buungan. This research aims to find out the ceremony procession, position, role and strategy of Prajuru Adat in Ngusaba Nyepeg Penjor ceremony in Gebog Satak Tiga Buungan Traditional Village. The method used in this research uses a qualitative approach and data collection is done by observation, interviews, literature, and documentation. The results obtained in the research are (1) The procession of Ngusaba Nyepeg Penjor Ceremony consists of Matur Piuning, Nunas Sela, Mecaru, Nunas Tirtha Kekuluh, Ngemedalang Ida Bhatara from Buungan, Ngemedangang Ida Bhatara Lingsir, Ngadegang Jro Pasek, Ngemedalang Ida Bhatara Ring Soang-soang, Melasti, Ageng Canang, Puncak Ngusaba Nyepeg Penjor, Ageng Penek, Nganyarin, Memasar, Bhakti Dewa Hyang, Ida Bhatara Ngeluhur. (2) The position and role of Prajuru Adat in the implementation of the ceremony, namely as the executor of leadership, communicator, facilitator and role model of the community. (3) The strategy of Prajuru Adat in the implementation of the ceremony is to function the existing devices or structures and ensure that it runs well, optimize community support, involve all components of the community and carry out the ceremony according to the community's ability.
Upaya Pengembangan Keterampilan Menulis Puisi Siswa Kelas V SD Dengan Memanfaatkan Media Lingkungan
Paramitha, Putu Elvira Pradnya
Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press
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DOI: 10.37329/metta.v3i4.3010
The use of environmental media in learning to write poetry offers a solution to increase students' interest and ability in writing poetry. Environmental media refers to all aspects around students that can be used as inspiration or learning materials, such as natural beauty, the uniqueness of local culture, and social phenomena that occur around them. The purpose of this study is to find out how the utilization of environmental media in an effort to develop the poetry writing skills of fifth grade elementary school students. This research is a qualitative research, the method of data collection in this research is literature study and observation. The results showed that the utilization of environmental media in teaching poetry writing in elementary school is very important. Nature, local culture, and social life around the school become a rich source of inspiration. This medium has been proven effective in developing students' poetry writing skills, improving vocabulary, emotional expression, and cultural and social understanding. However, there are challenges such as limited resources, rigid curriculum, and variations in students' attention. A holistic approach is needed, combining academics with environmental and cultural sensitivity. Collaboration between schools, teachers, students, parents and communities is needed to overcome these barriers, with creative strategies to integrate environmental media in the learning process effectively.
Hubungan Antara Cultural Values Dengan Organizational Citizenship Behaviour Pada Karyawan Etnis Tionghoa
Wiryateja, Jocelin;
Michelle, Michelle;
Cuangga, Evangelyn Grafany;
Siahaan, Eirene Ratushyinkaya;
Chandra, Angelina;
Elvinawanty, Rianda
Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press
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DOI: 10.37329/metta.v4i1.3022
Organizational efficiency depends on high-quality human resources. Employee human resources difficulties often occur. However, there are some problems arising in relation to the human resources of employees where there are behaviors that indicate that there are activities that impede the performance of the organization and indicate the presence of some inappropriate staff. Corporate culture affects organizational citizenship behavior. The study examines and tests the relationship between cultural values and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) in ethnic Chinese workers. PT Capella Dynamic Nusantara involved 127 ethnic Chinese employees for research analysis using purposive sampling methods. This analysis uses quantitative data. This data is collected using surveys techniques through online media in particular Google Forms. This forms consists of 26 items of cultural value scale and 36 items of behavioral scale of organizational citizenship. The hypothesis put forward in this study is that there is a positive relationship between the cultural values of Chinese employees and the behavior of organizational citizenship. The calculation is done using an analytical test (hypothesis test) consisting of the Pearson Product Moment Correlation Test. The survey found a strong link between organizational citizenship behavior and cultural values. Employee cultural values and organizational citizenship behavior are positively correlated. Thus, cultural value rises with the existence of organizational nationality behaviors and vice versa. The correlation coefficient of 0.303 and p=0.05 is shown by data analysis, which suggests that there is a positive and significant relationship between cultural values and organizational citizenship behavior. In other words, the higher the cultural value, the greater the organizational citizenship behavior, and vice versa. From this study it can be concluded that the research hypothesis that states there is a positive relationship between cultural values and the behavior of citizenship of the organization is accepted.
Gamelan Pelegongan Sakral Di Pura Prajurit Desa Adat Pagan Kelod
Sandiawan, I Kadek Deo
Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press
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DOI: 10.37329/metta.v1i3.3059
Gamelan pelegongan is a musical instrument that originates from Bali. If you look at the instrumental form of the song types which show characteristics of authenticity, then you can be sure that the gamelan pelegongan is not included in the group of ancient gamelans (old gamelan) in Bali. The pelegongan gamelan only came into existence after the existence of the semar pegulingan gamelan which had a seven-tone pelog tune. Gambelan pelegongan is one of the Balinese gamelan barungans which was usually used to accompany the palace legong dance during the kingdoms. This barungan unit consists of a number of tools which have their own names and functions for the complete unity of the barungan. In the Ajigurnita lontar, gamelan pelegongan is said to be in the same family or similar to gamelan bebarongan, gamelan joged pingitan, and gamelan semar pegulingan which does not have selendro notes like semar pegulingan. In accordance with the specific form of each gamelan barungan in Bali, the songs from each type of gamelan also have different compositions and are typical forms of each type of gamelan. The sacred Pelegongan gamelan in the warrior temple is very ancient, because the gamelan existed in 1932, and what makes the proof of the gamelan is the year located on the gamelan plaque, specifically on the Gong instrument. This gamelan can be worn or used when performing Odalan at the warrior temple, because the pelegongan gamelan that is there is only specific to that temple and accompanies the legong or sesuhunan legong dance found at the warrior temple in the pagan kelod village. This research aims to enable young artists to know about the existence of the pelegongan gamelan found in the warrior temple. As we know, this sacred gamelan can only be performed during the Legong dance at the temple. And for several years this gamelan has also been used for cultural performances, so that the pelegongan gamelan is not damaged, what makes it sacred is that it has its own characteristics and also has a style or style of pelegongan gending and legong dance.
Sinergi Teknologi dalam Kurikulum Pembelajaran yang Positif (Studi pada Sekolah Harapan Mulia Bali)
Suweta, I Made
Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press
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DOI: 10.37329/metta.v3i4.3074
Education is one of the key aspects of nation-building. In the 21st century information technology era, the integration of technology into the educational curriculum has become an increasingly important issue. This article examines the synergy of technology integration in the Merdeka Curriculum at Harapan Mulia School in Bali as an effort to improve the quality of education in Indonesia. This research aims to analyze the process and implementation of technology integration in the educational curriculum at Harapan Mulia School in Bali. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the research show that the synergy of technology integration in the Merdeka Curriculum at Harapan Mulia School in Bali has great potential to enhance the quality of education. Technology integration opens up opportunities for more creative and effective learning strategies. The synergy of technology integration in the Merdeka Curriculum at Harapan Mulia School in Bali has significant potential to improve the quality of education in Indonesia. Technology integration provides opportunities for more creative and effective learning strategies. Support from the government, school supervisors, and teacher training is key to the successful implementation of technology in the curriculum. Hopefully, this will be a significant breakthrough in enhancing the quality of.
Kajian Bentuk, Fungsi dan Makna Upacara Nangkluk Mrana di Pantai Pura Segara Kecamatan Negara Kabupaten Jembrana
Adi Prastya, I Putu
Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press
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DOI: 10.37329/metta.v1i4.3075
Hindus in Negara Subdistrict, Jembrana Regency, carry out the Nakluk Mrana Ceremony regularly according to the stipulated time, regardless of whether or not pests or diseases are endemic. The Nangkluk Mrana ceremony is a medium for appealing to Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa as the ruler of the universe and all its contents, to provide safety, happiness and prosperity in life. The aim of this research is: To find out the reasons for carrying out the Nangluk Mrana ceremony, the procession, function and meaning of the Nangluk Mrana Ceremony for the people of Negara District, Jembrana Regency. Meanwhile, the benefits of the research are expected to be an academic contribution in adding theory and developing concepts related to the Bhuta Yadnya ceremony, including the Nangkluk Mrana Ceremony which is carried out by Hindus. The results of research regarding the Nangluk Mrana Ceremony at Pura Segara Beach were carried out by the people of Negara Subdistrict, Jembrana Regency on the grounds that there was a disease outbreak attacking the people of Negara, to neutralize Mrana, the form of the Nangluk Mrana Ceremony at Pura Segara Beach, Negara Subdistrict, Jembrana Regency includes the stages of the Nangluk Mrana Ceremony procession including : (1) Preparation for the Ceremony, (2) creation of facilities and infrastructure for the Nangluk Mrana Ceremony. (3) Implementation of the Peak of the Nangluk Mrana Ceremony. The functions of the Nangkluk Mrana Ceremony at Pura Segara Beach, Negara District, Jembrana Regency are: (1) mrana repellent function, (2) anticipatory function, (3) economic function, (4) socio-cultural function, (5) religious function, while the meaning contained in the Nangluk Mrana Ceremony is the meaning of prosperity, meaning that through the Nangluk Mrana ceremony the harvest will increase so that it can improve the welfare of society, the meaning of integration is that through the Nangluk Mrana ceremony it will bring about an attitude of mutual cooperation from all levels of society, so that a sense of unity in ngayah is fostered, while the meaning of balance is that through the implementation of the Nangluk Mrana ceremony we will be able to protect the environmental ecosystem and maintain a balance between the relationship between humans and God, humans and humans and humans and the natural environment so that Jagadhita Ya Ca Iti Dharma can be realized.
Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Papercraft Dalam Meningkatkan Kreatifitas Menggambar Seni Budaya Dan Prakarya (SBDP)
Wina Maryuni, Ni Putu;
Sari, Adi Purnama
Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press
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DOI: 10.37329/metta.v3i4.3102
This research explores the application of papercraft as a learning medium to enhance creativity in drawing Cultural Arts and Crafts (SBDP). The study aims to assess the potential of papercraft in the context of SBDP education and its impact on students' creativity. The research methodology employed qualitative methods, specifically document analysis, to gather data on the implementation of papercraft in SBDP education. The findings indicate that papercraft serves as an effective tool for improving students' creative skills in SBDP. It facilitates the development of technical skills, fosters a deeper understanding of cultural arts, and encourages creative thinking. Moreover, papercraft has the potential to address challenges in SBDP education, such as resource limitations and student resistance. Furthermore, papercraft not only enhances learning but also motivates students, stimulates their imagination, and provides memorable learning experiences. With competent teacher support and seamless integration into the SBDP curriculum, papercraft can become a valuable addition to the field of cultural arts and crafts education. In conclusion, the application of papercraft in SBDP education represents a positive step toward enhancing students' creativity. Papercraft serves as a medium that allows students to tap into their creative potential and gain a deeper understanding of cultural arts. With proper implementation, papercraft has the potential to be an innovative and effective learning tool in SBDP education.
Perancangan Bisnis Pembukaan Cabang Baru Pada CV. KMB Ditinjau Dari Aspek Pasar, Aspek Teknis, Dan Aspek Finansial
Fadila, Jeny Rachmad;
Chumaidiyah, Endang;
Pulungan, Muhammad Almaududi
Metta : Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press
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DOI: 10.37329/metta.v4i1.3122
KMB is a creative economy business that sells furniture equipment such as various kinds of ceramics, granite, sanitary and technical equipment in Pati Regency, Central Java. KMB (Kayani Maju Bersama) carries out marketing activities offline and online. The business has fluctuating income, does not have a clear upward or downward trend. This is caused by the lack of fulfillment of consumer demand due to the lack of storage and display space at business outlets. This research aims to determine whether or not it is feasible to plan to open a new KMB branch in an area with a wider market share. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive and observation. The data collected is primary data in the form of market, technical and financial data obtained from the company. Furthermore, secondary data is obtained from internet sources or other literature studies. The results of designing market aspects obtained demand forecasting for the next five years with calculations using the SMA (Single Moving Average) method which includes potential markets, available markets and target markets. The results of the technical aspect design showed that the best new branch location was in Kudus Regency, the workforce was 29 people, and the total area of the new branch was 1350 m2. The results of the financial aspect design showed that the MARR was 15% with an NPV of IDR 8,110,680,197, an IRR value of 35.88%, and a PBP value of 3.65 years, which means that the three conditions were met for the business to be considered feasible. Apart from that, the sensitivity value is also taken into account by four important factors, namely an increase in product procurement costs with a sensitivity of 12.96%, a decrease in selling prices with a sensitivity of 30.61%, an increase in labor costs with a sensitivity of 197.12%, and a decrease in demand with a sensitivity of 9. .88%. Variables for each risk in market aspects, technical aspects and financial aspects owned by KMB are also measured by the NPV results of IDR 2,870,193,102, IRR value of 35.88%, and PBP value of 4.98 years, which means it can still be said to be feasible.