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AL-BASHIRAH Journal of Islamic Studies Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar Jl. Inspeksi PAM, Manggala, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia, 90234.
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AL-BASHIRAH: Journal of Islamic Studies
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab Makassar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28072170     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36701/bashirah.v2i1
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities,
Religion Humanities
AL-BASHIRAH Journal of Islamic Studies is an academic journal published by the Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia, in April and October every year. AL-BASHIRAH Journal of Islamic Studies contains Islamic studies on the Quran, hadith, jurisprudence, Islamic education, Islamic thought, and others in the form of research results, conceptual ideas, literature studies, and practical experience. The editorial team invites academics, lecturers, and researchers to contribute to this journal by submitting the scientific articles that have never been published by other journals. The manuscript is typed with Traditional Arabic font, space of 1 on A4-sized paper, with a writing length between 15-25 pages. The incoming manuscript will be evaluated and reviu by the Editorial Board and Peer-Reviewers. The Editorial Board may make changes to the articles for the uniformity of the format, without changing its substance. The Editorial Board accepts articles that meet scientific standards that conform to the theme of the journal in the field of Islamic studies. The Editorial Board receives article written only in Arabic language.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 113 Documents
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منهج فقهاء الشافعية في عرض الفروق الفقهية: Methodology in Presenting of al-Furūq al-Fiqhiyyah by Fukahā in Shafi'i School Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta
البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bashirah.v1i1.237

Abstract

Several scholars of fiqh of the Shafi'i School in presenting fiqh issues used the method of deciphering aspects of the differences between legal issues that had a similar picture but had differences in terms of the law, which was later known as al-furuq al-fiqhiyyah. Since the beginning of the writing of al-furuq al-fiqhiyyah, there had been some literature that discussed it specifically or which specializes it in a sub-discussion. However, the researcher found in this literature that there are significant differences in the method of presentation among the authors. Because of that, it is considered important to formulate a separate method of approach as a general standard to recognize the character of scientific works on al-furuq al-fiqhiyyah. In this study, the researcher used the inductive istinbat method of approach, by inducing possible and representative works of literature related to al-furuq al-fiqhiyyah in the Shafi'i School. This study found that the Fuqaha of Shafi'i school used four ways in presenting the discussion of al-furuq al-fiqhiyyah, namely: Describing the discussion of al-furuq al-fiqhiyyah in one separate literature, describing it in the literature related to al-farq (differences), and al-istisna' (exception), describing it in the literature that specifically discusses a particular problem or issues, and describes it in the literature that simply inserted a discussion of al-furuq al-fiqhiyyah as a complement.
"قواعد النيات والمقاصد عند الحافظ العراقي وابنه الحافظ أبي زرعة من خلال كتابهما "طرح التثريب: Fiqh Principles Regarding Intention in the Book of "Tharh al-Tatsrib" by al-Hafizh al-Iraqi and His Son, al-Hafizh Abu Zur'ah Muhammad Ikhsan; Hassani Mohammed Nour
البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bashirah.v2i1.328

Abstract

This study aims to explore the principles of the Islamic law that govern the intentions and intentions of the mukallaf in the views of al-Hafizh al-Iraqi and his son, al-Hafizh Abu Zur'ah, in their work, Tharh al-Tatsrib. This research seeks to raise the position of al-Hafizh al-Iraqi and his son, al-Hafizh Abu Zur'ah, in the study of Islamic law, through a study of fiqh principles relating to the intention of mukallaf and their application in Islamic law. The method used in this research is the inductive method and legal analysis. Among the important conclusions of this research is that there are at least 10 rules related to intention in the Book of Tharh al-Tatsrib, all of which are then explained the arguments and applications of Islamic law. This research also found the superiority of al-Hafizh al-Iraqy and his son, al-Hafizh Abu Zur'ah, in the study of Islamic law, although both were more popular in the study of hadith; which is shown by their interaction with the rules of Islamic law in their work, Tharh al-Tatsrib.
دراسة تحليلية عن كتاب النحو من سلسلة تعليم اللغة العربية في تعليم القواعد ومهارات اللغة العربية: An Analytical Study of the Book on Grammar in the Arabic Language Teaching Series in Teaching Grammar and Teaching Arabic Language Skills Ronny Mahmuddin; Zulfiah Sam
البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bashirah.v2i1.329

Abstract

This research aims to know and describe a good textbook in teaching Arabic language skills, taking into account the teaching of grammatical rules to non-native speakers. As for the type of this research, it is qualitative descriptive research using the office method by analytical study on a textbook "The Grammar Book in the Arabic Language Teaching Series" with finding On resources to collect information. The results of this research indicated that the textbook in the grammar book in the series of teaching the Arabic language is a good textbook for teaching Arabic language skills, taking into account the teaching of grammar rules to non-native speakers, and the quality of this book is as follows: (For the first) this book uses the direct method in teaching Arabic language skills, taking into account the teaching of grammar rules to non-native speakers, (second) this book uses the audio-verbal method with a multiplication of mechanical exercises through listening and speaking, in order to form the habit of students while learning the grammar rules Through Alsaqq, (the third): This book uses the inductive method, which is the method that made the dialogic text the focus of language activities in speech or reading related to grammatical rules, with the use of the three language exercises based on the axial or reciting text, which are the (mechanical), semantic and communicative exercises, taking into account Theoretical grammar and (Fourth) Use the communicative method in teaching Arabic language skills, taking into account the teaching of grammar.
الرخصة الشرعية: تعريفها وأقسامها ومسائل تتعلق بها: Rukhsah: Definition, Division and Issues Related to It Aḥmad bin Muḥammad bin ‘Abd al-Hādī
البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bashirah.v2i1.330

Abstract

Allah SWT. has bestowed Muslims with many advantages and specialties that are not given to other people, among the greatest gifts that Allah 'azza wajalla has given to the Islamic law as well as differentiating it from the previous ummah, namely the existence of relief and eliminating distress according to the passages of the Qur'an and sunnah show this. This study aims to explain the nature of the Rukhshah Syar'iyyah (reliefs) and some of the problems associated with it and to explain the strongest opinion of the differences of opinion of the scholars. The method used in this research is the descriptive analysis method. The results of this study indicate that Rukhshah is a shar'i law that changes from difficult to easy due to an age that causes it to take this relief while still having the original legal cause. There are also some important issues related to the Rukhshah which have an impact on contemporary life. Amongthese are that the Rukhshah is a branch, not the original law and that an immoral person cannot choose an existing Rukhshah, as well as not looking for loopholes to always get one.
(أحكام صيام المسنين (دراسة فقهية مقارنة : Ahkam of Fasting for the Elderly (Comparative Legal Study) Andi Indra Putri; Nuraeni Novira; Bahtiar Bahri Mappoleang
البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bashirah.v2i1.331

Abstract

Acts of worship required by the Shari'a are not limited to certain groups of people without any other group. It is an obligation that binds every Muslim as long as he still has the status of a mukallaf and has the ability. The reality that exists demands to understand ahkam related to elderly people because there is hardly a single house in the middle of the Muslims except in which there are elderly people. This study aims to describe ahkam regarding elderly people concerning fasting and fidyah, as it aims to discuss the law of changing his fast after he dies. This research focuses on examining the fasting ahkam for elderly people based on the interpretation of jurisprudence, then analyzing and judging the shar'i law of each problem after deciphering the root causes and causes by describing the opinions of each ulama and their arguments on each of these issues. In this study, researchers used descriptive analysis methods, and have come to several important conclusions from the results of the study, the most important of which is that fasting is a Shari'a command that is required of parents as long as two conditions are met, namely being intelligent and capable. Relief is only given to parents based on the provisions of the Shari'a. If he is unable to fast, then by paying fidyah without having to fast, and for his heirs to change his fast if he dies as a form of devotion and good deeds to him.
الفروق الفقهية في كتب فروع المذهب الشافعي: Al-Furūq al-Fiqhīah in the Book of Furūʿ Mazhab Shafiʿi Akhmad Hanafi Dain Yunta; Awal Rifai Wahab
البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bashirah.v2i1.332

Abstract

Some fuqaha of syafiiyah in describing problems that have the same form but different laws which later became known as furuq fiqhiyyah, fuqaha of syafiiyah has been very prominent in describing furuq fiqhiyyah in the books of furu' mazhab. After reading some of the problems of furuq fiqhiyyah in some of these furu' books, the author finds that there is a difference between one writer and another in describing this furuq fiqhiyyah. Therefore, we need an initial article that explains the general guidelines about furuq fiqhiyyah. The author in this study uses the inductive deductive method by doing a general reading of several books of furu schools of syafiyyah, then concludes the method of describing their furuq fiqhiyyah. The conclusion that the authors get is that fuqaha of syafiiyah in describing furuq fiqhiyyah in the furu' mazhab book uses several categories: first: based on the mention of lafadz furuq used, second: based on the mention of he different sides of the two problems, third: based on the cause and background and the intention of furuq fiqhiyyah mentioned, fourth: based on the basis and origin of this furuq fiqhiyyah, and fifth: based on whether the two problems mentioned in this problem originate from one chapter of fiqh or come from different chapters
المنظومة البيقونية وعناية أهل العلم بها: Al-Manẓūmah al-Baiqūnīah and Ulama's Concern to It Muhammad Yusram
البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bashirah.v2i1.333

Abstract

Hadith is the second source of Islamic law after the Qur'an, obedience to the Messenger of Allah is also obedience to Allah SWT. The Prophet's Sunnah came to strengthen, explain and add new laws to the Qur'an. The scholars have paid great attention to preserving the sunnah, this is evidenced by their work in the science of hadith muṣṭalaḥ, where they put down and establish rules for the acceptance and rejection of hadiths regarding mind and sanad. One of the most famous works in the science of muṣṭalaḥ hadith is al-Manẓūmah al-Baiqūnīah. This study aims to get to know al-Manẓūmah al-Baiqūnīah and its position among scholars in general and those who are involved in the science of hadith in particular as well as the intensity of the ulama's attention to this manmahūmah. This research uses inductive and deductive descriptive methods, by extrapolating information related to the description and biography of al-Baiqūnī and what is related to the description of his book (al-Manẓūmah al-Baiqūnīah). In his research, the researcher achieved many results, including al-Baiqūnī does not have sufficient biography to show his identity, this manẓūmah is one of the most succinct scientific observations in the science of muṣṭalaḥ hadith. Even though it is concise, this manzumah is highly accepted by those who are busy and deepen the science of hadith even though it contains criticism from some scholars. This is evidence of the great concern of the scholars for this manẓūmah.
شروط صحة صلاة الجمعة عند الشافعية والحنابلة، دراسة مقارنة: Legal Requirements of Friday Prayers (Comparative Study Between Shafi’i School and Hanbali School) Muhammad Yusram; Ariesman Ariesman; Jefri Jefri
البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bashirah.v3i1.417

Abstract

This study aims to determine the opinions of scholars of the Shafii and Hambali schools regarding the legal requirements for Friday prayers and the legal implications of these differences of opinion. This study uses a deductive and inductive method with a comparative approach. The results of this study indicate that: (1) the conditions for the validity of Friday prayers according to the scholars of the Shafi'i school are the entry of time (after the sun has slipped), carried out in residential areas according to residents' habits, there are forty people who are subject to the obligation of Friday prayers, preceded by two sermons that separated between the two by sitting down, not preceded by another Friday prayer and no Friday prayer being performed at the same time except in a big city and the condition of the people being so large that it is difficult for them to gather (in one place) so that the Friday prayer may be performed in different areas at the same time. While the legal requirements for Friday prayers according to Hanbali scholars are that they may be carried out before the entry of Zuhur time and should be carried out after the entry of Zuhur time, carried out in residential areas according to the habits of the residents, the presence of forty, fifty or thirty congregations (there are mistakes), sermons, as for sitting between two sermons, the law is sunnah and the sermon remains valid without sitting; (2) the legal implication of the difference of opinion between the two schools of thought is that it can affect the legal validity of Friday prayers, namely if there are conditions that are not fulfilled in one of the schools, while these conditions have been fulfilled in other schools.
العوامل المؤثرة في نجاح تعليم اللغة العربية: Factors that Influence the Success of Teaching Arabic Ronny Mahmuddin; Munira Munira
البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bashirah.v3i1.525

Abstract

This study aims to describe the factors that influence the success of teaching Arabic. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research using the library research method. The results of the study indicate that the determining factors that influence the success of teaching Arabic, namely: (1) determining teaching objectives which include teaching plans, teaching materials and evaluations; (2) a teacher who has a very urgent role; (3) teaching facilities; (4) students, taking into account the background and abilities of the students; and (5) teaching environment. These five factors are interrelated with each other in realizing the success of teaching Arabic.
عناية المغاربة بالسيرة النبوية (كتاب الشمائل أنموذجًا): Moroccan People's Attention to the Prophet's Sirah (Study of the Kitab of al-Syama’il al-Muhammadiyyah) Murad Zahwi
البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bashirah.v3i1.526

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the Moroccan community pays attention to the sirah nabawiyyah, specifically in the book of al-Syamā'il al-Muḥammadiyyah. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analytical and historical approach. The results showed that among the forms of Moroccan people's attention to the sirah of the Prophet Muhammad especially the book of al-Syamā'il al-Muḥammadiyyah is the number of syurūḥ (explanations) of the Moroccans to the book of al-Syamā'il al-Muḥammadiyyah as evidence of their attention to the book. The book of al-Syamā'il al-Muḥammadiyyah by al-Tirmiżī is one of the most important references to get to know the figure of the Prophet because it has contained everything related to his character, character and physical. Al-Tirmiżī strongly maintains the validity of the hadith and is committed to the validity of the hadith he narrates

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