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Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
ISSN : 29639239     EISSN : 27164799     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, aims to bridge the gap between research and practice, providing information, ideas and opinion, in addition to critical examinations of advances in economic research. Through the coverage of policy and economic developments, the latest results of research into the assessment of economic are brought to the fore. The scope of Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi is focused on economics research/review both in topics covered as well as disciplinary perspective: Development Planning Regional Economics Public Economics Industrial Economics Institutional Economics International Economics Islamic Economic
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 450 Documents
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Analysis of Factors Influencing the Human Development Index on the Island of Kalimantan Jumria Laela Nurhasanah; Abd. Rahim; Basri Bado; Muhammad Syafri; Retno Dwi Hastuti
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE Vol. 10 No. 02 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jie.v10i02.42665

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the Human Development Index (HDI) in five provinces on the island of Kalimantan during the period 2017–2024. The independent variables used include the number of educators, the number of health workers, the poverty rate, and the unemployment rate. Panel data regression analysis with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) was used. The results show that the number of educators and the number of health workers have a positive and significant effect on the HDI, while the poverty rate and unemployment rate have a negative and significant effect on the HDI.
Determination of Consumer Credit Demand at Regional Development Banks: A Case Study of PT Bank Sulselbar Anniza Reskywana Dwi Putri; Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti; Sri Astuty; Irwandi Irwandi; Muhammad Imam Ma’ruf
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE Vol. 10 No. 02 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jie.v10i02.43101

Abstract

This study analyses the effects of prime lending rates, the number of consumer credit accounts, and inflation on consumer credit distribution at PT Bank Sulselbar for the 2020–2024 period using a quantitative approach based on secondary data from PT Bank Sulselbar's financial statements and the Central Statistics Agency. The analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression supported by the classical assumption test. The results show that interest rates and the number of accounts have a positive and significant effect on consumer credit distribution, while inflation has a negative and significant effect. Simultaneously, all three variables have a significant effect, with an Adjusted R² of 0.904, indicating the model's ability to explain variation in consumer credit. These findings confirm that PT Bank Sulselbar's consumer credit distribution is more influenced by internal banking factors and the expansion of financial inclusion than inflation, thus managing competitive interest rates and increasing access to financial services are important strategies in supporting intermediation performance and regional economic growth
Macroeconomic Determinants of Indonesia's Economic Growth: An ARDL Approach Rangga Yuntoro; Firdha Aksari Anindyntha
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE Vol. 10 No. 02 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jie.v10i02.43740

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Foreign Debt, Foreign Direct Investment, and the Consumer Confidence Index on Indonesia's short- and long-term economic growth. Quarterly data from 2015 to 2024 are used, with Gross Domestic Product growth as the dependent variable. The analytical method used is Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) because it can accommodate differences in the stationarity levels of variables and estimate short- and long-term dynamic relationships simultaneously. The Bounds Test results indicate a cointegration relationship among the variables, indicating long-term equilibrium in the model. Short-term estimates indicate that FDI has a significant negative effect on economic growth, while CCI has a positive and significant effect, and external debt shows no significant effect. In the long run, external debt has a significant positive effect on economic growth, while FDI and CCI show no significant effect. Financing through foreign debt has the potential to drive economic growth if managed productively. Consumer sentiment plays an important role in driving economic growth through consumption in the short term. Therefore, economic policy needs to be directed at sustainable debt management, improving the quality of FDI, and maintaining macroeconomic stability, consumer confidence, and strong Indonesian economic growth.
The Influence of Human Development Index, Economic Growth, and Inflation on Poverty in Sorong City 2010-2024 May Husnul Khotimah; M. Yusril Kholik; Dina Octaviani
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE Vol. 10 No. 02 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jie.v10i02.43900

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the effect of the Human Development Index (HDI), economic growth proxied by Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and inflation on poverty in Sorong City during the period 2010–2024, with government expenditure as a control variable. This study employs a quantitative approach using Ordinary Least Squares (OLS). The results show that economic growth has a positive and significant effect on poverty in Sorong City. Meanwhile, HDI and inflation have positive, though statistically insignificant, effects on poverty, while government expenditure has a negative, though insignificant, coefficient. These findings indicate that regional economic activity is related to poverty dynamics; however, improvements in the quality of human development and changes in price levels have not yet had a significant impact on poverty reduction. Therefore, more effective development policies are needed, particularly to improve human resource quality, expand equitable distribution of economic growth benefits, and optimise government expenditure to target poverty reduction better.
Population Dynamics and Food Security Index on the Island of Java Viona Retha Yurianti; Slamet Santoso; Choirul Hamidah
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE Vol. 10 No. 02 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jie.v10i02.44190

Abstract

Food security is a crucial issue in Java due to high demographic pressure and limited land. This study aims to analyze the effects of demographic factors on the Food Security Index (FSI) in six provinces on the island of Java during the period 2020-2024, using a quantitative approach with panel data regression and the Fixed Effects Model (FEM) as the preferred estimation model. The study uses secondary data sourced from BPS and BAPANAS. The analysis shows that population size and density have a significant positive effect on FSI, indicating that areas with larger populations tend to have better food distribution systems, accessibility, and infrastructure. Conversely, population growth has a significant negative effect on the FSI because it can increase pressure on food availability and access.
Analysis of Macroeconomic Influence on Economic Growth in Bali Province Ramdani, Shinta; Arifin, Zainal
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE Vol. 10 No. 02 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jie.v10i02.41719

Abstract

This study analyzes the macroeconomic impact on economic growth in Bali Province using panel data regression for the 2019-2023 period. The variables studied include TPT, Gini Ratio, TPAK, and HDI on the GRDP ADHK of nine regencies/cities. The results show that all four variables have a significant simultaneous effect. Partially, TPT and Gini Ratio have a significant negative effect, and TPAK and HDI have a significant positive effect. TPAK has the largest impact on economic growth. These findings emphasize the importance of inclusive economic development through the creation of productive jobs, the improvement of human resource quality, and the reduction of income inequality.
Dynamics of Informal Workers in East Java Syahrina, Jihan Yumn; Boedirochminarni, Arfida; Purwanto, FX Gugus Febri
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE Vol. 10 No. 02 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jie.v10i02.41729

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to examine the characteristics and analyze the factors influencing individuals to become informal workers in East Java. This study employs a quantitative approach using secondary data from the 2023 National Labor Survey. Analysis is carried out using binary logistic regression. The results show that gender, marital status, education, training, internet access, business field, and regional classification significantly affect individuals' likelihood of becoming informal workers in East Java. It indicates that socio-demographic and economic factors also play a role in determining an individual's status as an informal worker, and that collaboration between the government and informal workers is necessary to secure safe and decent jobs.
The Relationship between Macroeconomic Factors and ASEAN Foreign Exchange Reserves with the Unemployment Rate as a Moderating Variable Septya, Caroline Rose; Riyanto, Wahyu Hidayat; Sulistyono, Setyo Wahyu
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE Vol. 10 No. 02 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jie.v10i02.41754

Abstract

This study examines the impact of exports, imports, exchange rates, and FDI on foreign exchange reserves in ASEAN countries, with unemployment as a moderating variable. Using panel data from eight ASEAN nations (2014–2023), the analysis applies the Random Effect Model and the Moderated Regression Analysis. Results show that exports and exchange rates significantly boost reserves, while imports and FDI are not significant. However, unemployment weakens the effect of exports but strengthens the impact of imports, exchange rates, and FDI. These findings highlight the critical role of labor market conditions in shaping macroeconomic policy and maintaining foreign exchange reserve stability in the ASEAN region.
Macroeconomic and Social Determinants of Tax Performance: Evidence from Aceh Dinda, Lidyana; Khairullah, Aulia; Ningsih, Suprihatin; Yosa, Natasya Amelia
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE Vol. 10 No. 02 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jie.v10i02.43628

Abstract

This study examines the dynamic relationship between zakat, tax revenue, and key macroeconomic and social indicators in Aceh Province, Indonesia. As a region with special autonomy and a predominantly Muslim population, Aceh presents a unique fiscal setting in which zakat plays an important redistributive role alongside the formal tax system. This study employs balanced panel data from 23 districts/cities over the period 2020–2024 and applies a Panel Vector Error Correction Model (Panel VECM) to capture both short-run dynamics and long-run equilibrium relationships among zakat, tax revenue, economic growth, poverty, unemployment, and income inequality. The results of the cointegration test confirm the existence of a long-run equilibrium relationship among the variables. The VECM estimation reveals that, in the long run, zakat has a negative and significant relationship with tax revenue and economic growth, while showing a positive relationship with poverty, unemployment, and income inequality. In the short run, shocks to zakat generate temporary responses across fiscal and macroeconomic variables. The Impulse Response Function (IRF) analysis shows that zakat shocks initially increase tax revenue before gradually converging to equilibrium. Meanwhile, zakat contributes to reducing income inequality. Variance Decomposition results indicate that zakat explains a larger proportion of inequality fluctuations than other variables, emphasizing its role as a redistributive policy instrument.
Analysis of Economic Openness, Foreign Direct Investment, and Labor Force on Economic Growth: A Case Study of G20 Member Countries Aryani, Frisca Ayudya; Susilowati, Dwi
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JIE Vol. 10 No. 02 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jie.v10i02.43748

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of trade openness, foreign direct investment (FDI), and labor on economic growth in G20 countries during the period 1995-2024. This study uses a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis. The best model is the fixed effect model (FEM). The results show that all three variables simultaneously have a significant effect on economic growth in G20 countries. Partially, the variables of trade openness and labor have a positive and significant effect. Meanwhile, the FDI variable has a negative and significant effect on economic growth. The results of this study emphasizes the importance of a country engaging in international trade, implementing policies that encourage foreign investment, providing employment opportunities, and having a skilled workforce.

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