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Arkus
Published by HM Publisher
ISSN : 20891393     EISSN : 28085035     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37275/arkus
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Health, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences
Arkus publishes original articles, article reviews, and case reports and is designed as a place of dissemination of information and scientific knowledge to develop human wealth. Arkus publishes all manuscripts in multidisciplinary fields (social sciences, sciences, technology, engineering, health, education, religion, law, economics and environmental).
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 131 Documents
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The Effect of E-WOM on Green Purchase Behavior Ratih Pandu Mustikasari
Arkus Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v9i1.296

Abstract

E-Wom, as a form of marketing communication, makes many contributions to marketing activities. E-Wom, in several previous studies, showed a contribution to consumer behavior. This study links the concept of E-Wom with green products and looks at its effect on Green Purchase Behavior. Green product is currently a much-discussed issue, given the increasingly felt impact of global warming. Global warming has finally forced corporates and consumers to be wise in choosing products. The method used in this research is an explanatory quantitative method, with a data collection tool in the form of a questionnaire. Respondents in this study were late adolescents and early adults in Surabaya and its surroundings. The results of this study indicate that E-Wom about green products has a significant influence on green purchase behavior. The influence of E-Wom as a single factor is not that strong. Another finding recorded in this study is the high value of the share information product that occurs. Most of the respondents were reluctant to start a chat about product reviews, they would provide arguments if they had started, and the E-Wom in this study was more on a personal level.
Communication on Mainstreaming of Religious Moderation in Gunung Kidul and Kebumen Regencies Rozak, Abdul; Mokhammad Mahfud; Aulia Miftah Razak
Arkus Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v9i2.303

Abstract

A high number of cases of religious intolerance accompanied by violence has occurred in the last 5 years, causing disharmony in inter-religious relations and disrupting community interaction in religious life. This phenomenon has prompted the Ministry of Religion to set policies and take concrete steps in applying the concept of religious moderation in order to prevent the spread of cases of intolerance. The same thing was also done in the Provinces of the Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta and Central Java. This study is one of the efforts to find out how communication patterns are in the mainstreaming of religious moderation in both provinces, which is represented by Gunung Kidul Regency and Kebumen Regency. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data was collected through documentation techniques and direct observation in the field, accompanied by interviews and focus discussion groups for officials. Ministry religion, religious leaders, and Islamic religious educators in both locations are the spearhead in promoting moderation in various ways. The research results show that the Office Ministry Religion DIY Province and Kebumen Regency, Central Java, have implemented religious moderation policies through three forms: socialization, institutionalization, and activity evaluation. Furthermore, this study found that the communication patterns developed in the mainstreaming of religious moderation were relatively the same, namely centered on formal leaders and religious leaders in society.
The Potential of Artificial Intelligence in Improving Linguistic Competence: A Systematic Literature Review Rugaiyah, Rugaiyah
Arkus Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v9i2.313

Abstract

As AI technology develops, we can expect to see more innovative and effective language-learning tools emerge in the future. These tools have the potential to revolutionize the way we learn languages, making them more accessible and enjoyable for learners of all ages and abilities. AI-powered language learning tools can give learners access to a variety of resources, such as dictionaries, grammar guides, and sample texts. It helps learners to broaden their knowledge of the language and to improve their comprehension skills. This study aimed to carry out a systematic review exploring the potential of artificial intelligence in improving linguistic abilities. The literature search process was carried out on various databases (PubMed, Web of Sciences, and Google Scholar) regarding the analysis of artificial intelligence can improve linguistic competence. This study follows the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analysis (PRISMA) recommendations. The use of AI in improving linguistic competence has great potential. Through personalized and adaptive learning experiences, interactive and immersive learning environments, instant feedback, and access to a wide range of resources, AI can help individuals broaden their language knowledge, improve comprehension, and hone their speaking skills.
The Development of Fashion in Jambi During the Dutch Rule (1906-1942) Wahyuni, Anny; Fito Dermawan; Muhammad Adi Saputra
Arkus Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v9i2.323

Abstract

During the Dutch rule period from 1906 to 1942, Jambi experienced significant changes in the fashion sector, which reflected Dutch colonial influence as well as internal changes in Jambi society. The people of Jambi, who had access to colonial culture, began to adopt clothing styles that were considered more modern and luxurious. However, over time, the influence of Dutch fashion began to spread to wider layers of society. This study aimed to explore the development of fashion in Jambi during the Dutch East Indies government (1906-1942). This study is carried out through four steps, namely collecting historical sources, interviewing historical sources, interpreting data, and historiography. Changes in the lifestyle of the people of Jambi during the Dutch rule have influenced the development of fashion and dress styles. Clothing style is not only a visual appearance but also a symbol of social status and identity.
PAN's Political Communication on Instagram: Analyzing Celebrity Politicians' Messages Alvin, Silvanus
Arkus Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v9i2.333

Abstract

The 2024 general election in Indonesia carries significant importance as it provides the nation with an opportunity to exercise its democratic rights and actively participate in shaping the country's political landscape. As the cornerstone of Indonesia's Unitary State, the election mandates direct, public, free, confidential, honest, and fair representation based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. This study focuses on Partai Amanat Nasional (PAN), one of the prominent political parties participating in the election, and examines its political communication strategies on Instagram. The research delves into the content and style of Instagram posts made by PAN's celebrity politicians, who have backgrounds in the entertainment industry. By employing content analysis, the study identifies three types of messages conveyed by these celebrity politicians: political messages, political events, and non-political messages. The analysis uncovers PAN's efforts to establish a dynamic online presence and engage with the audience through a diverse content mix. Furthermore, the research explores the unique characteristics of Instagram Reels, which constitute the majority of PAN's posts, and their alignment with the short attention spans of netizens. Reels offer a powerful communication channel for politicians to connect with their audience and disseminate their political messages effectively.
Voluntary Disclosure Program (PPS) Reviewed from the Perspective of State Administration Law and Its Effectiveness in Encouraging National Economic Improvement Elyani; Khairun Na’im; Uswatun Hasanah; Andi Nova Bukit; Waruwu, Khamo
Arkus Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v9i2.337

Abstract

The voluntary disclosure program (PPS) was created to increase taxpayer compliance and the need for large funds to overcome financial deficits due to the pandemic and post-Covid economic recovery. The purpose of this research is to discuss how the legal perspective of state administration views the voluntary disclosure program (PPS). In addition, it also examines how the effectiveness of voluntary disclosure programs (PPS) in encouraging National economic improvement. The results obtained from this research are that in terms of procedures and principles, the voluntary disclosure program already represents the implementation of tax law which is part of state administrative law. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the implementation of the voluntary disclosure program (PPS) is considered ineffective. This is due to several obstacles, both in terms of the variables supporting its successful tax amnesty, which have not been implemented optimally, and the conditions of business actors who experience several obstacles, including high tariffs, limited investment instruments, many tax assets that are not liquid, and economic recovery that has not been maximized.
The Effect of Providing Steamed Tempe on Hot Flashes Symptoms in Menopausal Women in the Mulya Mekar Health Center Area, Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia Rosanti, Aan
Arkus Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v9i2.383

Abstract

The isoflavones in tempe, such as genistein and daidzein, are compounds known as phytoestrogens. Phytoestrogens are plant compounds that have a structure similar to the human hormone estrogen. Since decreasing estrogen levels is one of the main characteristics in menopause, the isoflavones in tempe have attracted the attention of researchers. They hypothesized that these phytoestrogens might help reduce menopausal symptoms, including hot flashes, because they can bind to estrogen receptors in the body. This study aimed to determine the effect of giving steamed tempe on the symptoms of hot flashes in menopausal mothers in the Mulya Mekar Health Center Area, Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia. This study is experimental research with a pre-post-test approach without a control group and uses primary data, namely measuring the severity scale of hot flashes symptoms. A total of 30 research subjects took part in this study. This study shows that the intervention of providing processed tempe is effective in reducing the severity of hot flashes symptoms in postmenopausal mothers. There was a decrease in the severity of hot flashes symptoms and was stated to be statistically different, p<0.05. In conclusion, there is an effect of giving steamed tempe on the symptoms of hot flashes in menopausal mothers in the Mulya Mekar Health Center Area, Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia.
The Effectiveness of the Birthing Ball (Gym Ball) on the Progress of Opening the First Stage of Labor in the Working Area of Muka Health Center, Purwakarta District, Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia Angkut, Cik
Arkus Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v9i2.384

Abstract

The birthing ball allows gravity to help the baby descend into the pelvis, which can speed up the opening of the cervix. Apart from that, the Birthing Ball also provides extra comfort and support to pregnant women, which can reduce pain and anxiety during the birthing process. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the birthing ball (gym ball) on the progress of the opening the first stage of labor in the Muka Health Center Working Area, Purwakarta District, Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia. This study is experimental research with a post-test approach with the control group and uses primary data, namely measuring the length of the first stage of labor. A total of 30 research subjects took part in this study. The birth ball showed the potential to increase the speed of duration of the first stage of labor statistically significantly, p<0.05. The duration of the first stage of labor in the intervention group was around 195.83 ± 16.76 minutes, while the duration of labor in the control group was 345.83 ± 26.76 minutes. In conclusion, there is the effectiveness of the birthing ball (gym ball) in the progress of the opening the first stage of labor in the Muka Health Center Working Area, Purwakarta District, Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia.
Optimizing the Role and Increasing Knowledge of Women of Childbearing Age About Contraception at the Pratama Lena Clinic, Purwakarta, Indonesia Zakirman, Devita
Arkus Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v9i2.385

Abstract

As an effort to promote family planning, the government and health workers can provide comprehensive reproductive health services, including consultations about contraception, health checks, and contraceptive installation. Contraceptive education through counseling or lectures can be effective in increasing public understanding of various contraceptive methods, their benefits, and how to use them. Counseling or lectures enable the delivery of targeted and comprehensive information to individuals or groups. This study aimed to describe contraceptive education for women of childbearing age at the Pratama Lena Clinic, Purwakarta. This study is a descriptive observational research. The research location was at the Pratama Lena Clinic, Purwakarta, Indonesia. A total of 35 respondents took part in this study. The inclusion criteria for research subjects were women aged 19-35 years and willing to take part in this research. Most respondents were aged 26-30 years (65.7%), had a senior high school education (62.9%) and used injectable contraception (45.7%). Based on pre and post-assessment evaluations, there was an increase in knowledge about contraception by 50%. The increase in knowledge obtained by participants reflects that participants are able to accept the information received through health education. In conclusion, reproductive health and contraception education programs for women of childbearing age can increase knowledge and acceptance of contraceptive use.
The Effect of Quranic Murotal Therapy on Anxiety Levels in Maternity Women at the Midwife Independent Practice (TPMB) A, Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia Widiyastuti, Rika
Arkus Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v9i2.386

Abstract

Quranic murotal therapy can also help individuals deepen their spiritual connection and feel a closeness to God. For individuals who experience symptoms of depression, this therapy can help reduce these symptoms and provide positive encouragement. This therapy can help individuals develop feelings of gratitude for life's blessings, which can reduce feelings of dissatisfaction and unhappiness. This study aimed to determine the effect of Quranic murotal therapy on anxiety levels in maternity women at TPMB (Midwife Independent Practice) A, Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia. This study is experimental research with a one-group pre-post test approach. This study uses primary data, namely measuring the degree of anxiety of birth mothers in research respondents. A total of 30 research subjects took part in this study. This study shows that the intervention of providing Quranic murotal is effective in reducing the level of anxiety of mothers giving birth. There was a decrease in the level of anxiety of mothers giving birth after giving Quranic murotal, and it was stated to be statistically different, p<0.05. In conclusion, there is an influence of Quranic murotal therapy on the level of anxiety in maternity women at TPMB (Midwife Independent Practice) A, Purwakarta Regency, Indonesia.

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