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International Journal of Social Service and Research
Published by Ridwan Institute
ISSN : 2807839X     EISSN : 28078691     DOI : 10.46799
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
International Journal of Social Service and Research is a double-blind, peer-reviewed academic journal with open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly by Ridwan Institute. International Journal of Social Service and Research provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal, which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of Social Sciences, Contemporary Political Science, Educational Sciences, Religious Sciences, Economics, Engineering Sciences, Health Sciences and Design Arts Sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,069 Documents
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Strategies Used by Islamic Religious Education Teachers to Instill Multicultural Values at Darut Taqwa Sooko Wringinanom Gresik, a Topranked Junior High School Umar Faruq; Mochammad Faiz Sholichin; Moch. Nasir; M. Anang Sholikhudin
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v6i5.1386

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strategies of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in instilling multicultural values at SMP Favorit Darut Taqwa Sooko Wringinanom Gresik. The background of this research is based on Indonesia’s multicultural society and the importance of education in fostering tolerance, mutual respect, and harmonious living within diversity. This study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type using a case study design. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, with primary sources including PAI teachers and students. The findings reveal that teachers implement multicultural values through structured lesson planning, dialogical teaching methods, discussions, role modeling, and habituation of inclusive attitudes in both curricular and extracurricular activities. Additionally, teachers integrate values such as respect, open-mindedness, and cooperation into the learning process. The implementation of these strategies has proven effective in shaping students’ attitudes toward tolerance, respect for diversity, and social awareness in daily life. This research contributes to the development of multicultural-based Islamic education as an effort to build inclusive and harmonious student character in diverse societies.
Student Interactions with AI Chatbots in Academic Activities: A Qualitative Study at Universitas Islam Bunga Bangsa Cirebon Fauzi, Rifqi; Amaliyyah, Nida; Ningsih, Widia
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v5i11.1392

Abstract

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence, particularly AI chatbots such as ChatGPT, has fundamentally transformed the ways in which students engage with academic activities in Islamic higher education institutions. This study aims to analyze the patterns of interaction and communication experiences of students at Universitas Islam Bunga Bangsa Cirebon (UI BBC) in utilizing AI chatbots for academic purposes, examined through the theoretical lens of Computer-Mediated Communication (CMC). Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the research conducted in-depth interviews with ten purposively selected students. The findings identify four principal interaction modalities: transactional-rapid, elaborative-dialogic, productive-generative, and reflective-critical. A distinctive finding reveals that Islamic values such as amanah (trustworthiness) and thalabul ilmi (the pursuit of knowledge) function as ethical moderators in students’ utilization of AI. This study recommends the development of an AI literacy program grounded in Islamic values. In conclusion, AI chatbots have become important communication partners in students’ academic activities, offering both opportunities and challenges for higher education. The study implies the importance of developing value-based AI literacy programs, strengthening ethical awareness, and designing pedagogical strategies that integrate AI technology productively while maintaining academic integrity and Islamic educational values.
The Existence of Regional Languages in the Age of Modernization Dewi Rahayu; Ambo Intan; Sudirman Sudirman
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v6i5.1390

Abstract

The rapid pace of modernization and globalization has placed regional languages in a vulnerable position, at risk of being marginalized. This research aims to analyze the existence of regional languages amid the dominance of the national language and foreign languages, as well as to identify the factors causing a decline in the frequency of regional language use in everyday communication. Using a descriptive qualitative research method with a literature review and sociolinguistic observation approach, this study found that language shift occurs significantly, particularly in urban areas. The main factors influencing this phenomenon include the perception of prestige associated with foreign languages, population migration (urbanization), and the lack of language transmission from parents to children. The research results indicate that although regional languages are still regarded as a cultural identity, their active use continues to decline among Generation Z and Generation Alpha. In conclusion, revitalization is necessary through the integration of digital technology, the strengthening of local content in school curricula, and collective awareness within families as the smallest unit of language preservation. These efforts are crucial to ensure that regional languages do not merely become historical artifacts but remain living languages in the modern era.
The Effect of Green Manure from Turi Plants (Sesbania grandiflora) on the Growth and Yield of Yardlong Bean (Vigna sinensis L.) Variety Guarda Muhammad Zidan Cipta Raihan; Bakhrully Bintang Ramadhan; Achmad Faqih
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v6i5.1391

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the effect of green manure derived from turi (Sesbania grandiflora) on the growth and yield of yardlong bean (Vigna sinensis L.) cultivar Guarda, as well as to identify the most effective application rate. The research was conducted from November to January 2026 in Cibunar, Tegal Regency, using a single-factor Randomized Complete Block Design with five levels of green manure application: 5, 10, 15, and 20 tons/ha, and 10.8 kg per plant. Each treatment was replicated five times, resulting in a total of 25 experimental units. The observed parameters (plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, leaf area, pod weight per plant, and pod weight per plot), were analyzed using ANOVA followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. The results showed that turi green manure had no significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, and pod weight per plant at various observation times. However, a significant effect was observed on leaf width at 21 days after planting, where the application rate of 15 tons/ha produced wider leaves compared to other treatments, potentially enhancing photosynthetic efficiency. In addition, pod weight per plot differed significantly at 45 and 49 days after planting, with the control treatment (0 tons/ha) producing the highest yield at the first harvest (45 days), while the 5 tons/ha treatment showed the best result at 49 days. Overall, turi green manure provided limited benefits, with the optimal application rate ranging from 5 to 15 tons/ha depending on the growth stage and observed parameters.
Necrotizing Fasciitis Following Dermal Filler and Thread Lift Procedure: A Case Report with Multidisciplinary and Regenerative Reconstruction Approach Putri Nurdiyanti; Bayu Fasi Bermani; Betha Egih Riestiano; Eva Yolanda
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v6i5.1393

Abstract

The rapid pace of modernization and globalization has placed regional languages in a vulnerable position, at risk of being marginalized. This research aims to analyze the existence of regional languages amid the dominance of the national language and foreign languages, as well as to identify the factors causing a decline in the frequency of regional language use in everyday communication. Using a descriptive qualitative research method with a literature review and sociolinguistic observation approach, this study found that language shift occurs significantly, particularly in urban areas. The main factors influencing this phenomenon include the perception of prestige associated with foreign languages, population migration (urbanization), and the lack of language transmission from parents to children. The research results indicate that although regional languages are still regarded as a cultural identity, their active use continues to decline among Generation Z and Generation Alpha. In conclusion, revitalization is necessary through the integration of digital technology, the strengthening of local content in school curricula, and collective awareness within families as the smallest unit of language preservation. These efforts are crucial to ensure that regional languages do not merely become historical artifacts but remain living languages in the modern era.
The Legal Liability of Online Lending Service Providers from the Perspective of Personal Data Protection in Indonesia Clarrance Mackinnley Filan; Fajar Sugianto
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v6i5.1394

Abstract

The development of online loan services in the digital economic ecosystem has increased people's access to financing, but has also raised serious problems regarding the protection of personal data in billing practices. This research aims to analyze the juridical qualifications for disseminating debtors' personal data in the online loan collection process and examine the form of legal responsibility of organizers as data controllers. This normative legal research uses a statutory and conceptual approach, analyzing primary and secondary legal materials through systematic and teleological interpretation to assess unlawful data acquisition or disclosure and corporate responsibility attribution. The research results show that the practice of accessing and disseminating personal data to third parties in the billing process has the potential to fulfill the elements of an unlawful act if it is carried out intentionally and causes harm to the data subject, because it is contrary to the principles of legality, purpose limitation and proportionality in data processing. Furthermore, if the action is carried out within the scope of business activities and for the benefit of the corporation, then responsibility can be imposed on the legal entity as the data controller, so that the practice of collecting online loans is not only a contractual issue, but also a violation of privacy rights which demands corporate accountability within the framework of the rule of law.
Green Marketing Strategies and Consumer Behavioral Scenario in Bangladesh Perspective Md. Sohel Rana
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v6i5.1396

Abstract

Green marketing has emerged as a significant strategic tool for businesses worldwide, especially as environmental awareness and sustainability concerns continue to grow. In Bangladesh, where environmental challenges such as pollution, climate change, and resource depletion are increasingly pressing, green marketing offers both an opportunity and a responsibility for businesses. This research investigates the impact of green marketing strategies on sales performance, market share, and brand profitability, focusing on the Bangladeshi business context. Using a mixed-methods approach, the study combines quantitative data from 200 consumer surveys with qualitative insights from 10 interviews with marketing professionals in Dhaka, Khulna, and Chattogram. The findings reveal that green marketing practices, such as eco-friendly product design, sustainable packaging, environmental branding, and corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives, positively influence consumer behavior, foster brand loyalty, and contribute to improved financial outcomes. The study considers 10 independent variables to measure their effects on consumers’ monthly purchasing preferences. The results demonstrate a significant correlation between effective green marketing efforts and increases in sales and market share. The study concludes that, although green marketing is still evolving in Bangladesh, it holds substantial potential for enhancing both environmental sustainability and business performance. Recommendations are provided for businesses, policymakers, and marketers to create more impactful and trustworthy green marketing strategies. The multiple regression results show that RMI, RED, SPA, GPP, and GMS have positive and significant relationships with consumers’ purchasing preferences.
Resolution of Conflict and Human Human Rights Violations in Papua Melkias Hetharia; Josner Simanjuntak
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The conflict in Papua is a long-standing issue and involves various aspects, including human rights. Numerous human rights violations have fueled Papuan distrust of the central government. The dominant repressive approach often worsens relations between the community and the state. Under these circumstances, a reconciliation approach becomes an important alternative for conflict resolution. This study aims to formulate a sustainable reconciliation-based conflict resolution strategy in Papua. This study employed qualitative research methods with a descriptive-analytical approach. The data collection technique used was a literature review. The data analysis techniques used were data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that the conflict and human rights violations in Papua are multidimensional problems influenced by development inequality, marginalization of indigenous Papuans, limited participation in decision-making, and the dominance of a less-than-humanistic security approach. These conditions have led to injustice, undermined public trust in the state, and prolonged the conflict, resulting in violence, humanitarian crises, and disruptions to social life. Therefore, resolving the Papuan conflict requires an approach that focuses not only on security but also on justice, dialogue, and social restoration.
Comparative Study on the Application of the Ultimum Remedium Principle in Excise Law: A Comparative Analysis Between Indonesia and ASEAN Countries Handoko Nindyo Wardono; Boy Nurdin
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v6i5.1398

Abstract

This research evaluates the effectiveness of criminal law enforcement against illegal cigarette excise violations in Indonesia using a socio-legal approach and regional comparisons within the ASEAN region. Empirical data from 2021 to 2024 show that, despite a significant increase in enforcement operations from 5,100 to 8,900 cases, the percentage of illegal cigarettes remained stagnant at around 4 to 6 percent. These findings indicate the ineffectiveness of a purely penal approach in changing market dynamics, mainly due to the existence of legal pluralism, which triggers avoidance responses and conflicts between MSME actors and state law. A comparative study of four ASEAN countries, namely the Philippines, Thailand, Malaysia, and Vietnam, confirms that administrative instruments, distribution supervision, and the use of technology play a much more significant role in supporting the effectiveness of law enforcement than criminal instruments. Based on these findings, the study recommends reconstructing the excise law enforcement mechanism by prioritizing the ultimum remedium principle, whereby the application of criminal penalties is used only as a last resort and is focused on syndicates or large-scale perpetrators. Meanwhile, violations committed by MSMEs should be resolved through a Restorative Fiscal Justice approach in accordance with PP 54/2023, which is oriented toward fiscal recovery and supported by the qualitative differentiation of violators and the simplification of licensing procedures.
Critical Analysis of the Implementation of the Right to Be Forgotten in Addressing Digital Stigma and Personal Data Protection in Indonesia Alfin Suherman; Abdullah Sulaiman
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): International Journal of Social Service and Research
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v6i5.1399

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology has led to an increased distribution of personal data in the digital space, which has the potential to give rise to various legal issues, one of which is the emergence of digital stigma against individuals who have been involved in criminal justice processes. Information about criminal cases spread through digital media often remains available and easily accessible to the public even after the individual has been declared innocent by the court. This study critically analyzes the implementation of the Right to Be Forgotten (RTBF) in addressing digital stigma and personal data protection within Indonesia's criminal justice system. Using normative juridical methods with a conceptual approach and descriptive qualitative analysis. The person's social life, career prospects, and reputation may all suffer as a result of this illness. Thus, in the digital age, the idea of the Right to Be Forgotten (RTBF) is an essential legal tool for safeguarding personal information and individual privacy rights. The study's conclusions show that while the Indonesian legal system has adopted the Right to Be Forgotten idea, there are still a number of obstacles in the way of its actualization, including unclear data deletion mechanisms, conflicts between individual privacy protection and judicial system transparency, and technical obstacles in deleting digital information. Therefore, To guarantee that the Right to Be Forgotten can successfully safeguard people's rights to privacy and reputation in the digital era, more stringent laws and clear implementation procedures are needed.

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