Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (JKEP) is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for scientific works pertaining to Development Economics. This journal was first published since June 2019 by the Universitas Negeri Padang.This journal published four times a year and has e-ISSN 2656-0356. JKEP is expected to be used as a reference for academicians in writing a scientific, relevant, and dynamic article to enhance the new generation that is found in writing an academic paper. The Redaction Board accepts only research in the field of legal science that already in the form of a journal article to be considered for publication. The aims of JKEP are to provides immediate open access to its content in the principle of making research freely available to the public as a support for the greater global exchange of knowledge. The language used in this journal is English or Indonesian. Scope of articles published in JKEP is consist of a broad range of topic in the field of development economics, energy economics, environmental economics, international trade, public finance, rural development, regional economics, financial development, monetary economics, industrial economics, Islamic economics, agricultural economics, and labor economics.
Articles
352 Documents
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN, PENGANGGURAN , DAN KEMISKIAN TERHADAP KRIMINALITAS DI INDONESIA
Suci Rahmalia;
Ariusni Ariusni;
Mike Triani
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v1i1.5345
This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of (1) Level of Education, (2) Unemployment, and (3) Poverty against crime in Indonesia by using the panel regression equation model and using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. The estimation results show that (1) the level of education has a negative and not significant effect on criminality in Indonesia, (2) unemployment has a negative and significant effect on crime in Indonesia, (3) poverty has a positive and significant influence on crime in Indonesia.This type of research is descriptive and associative. Data type is secondary data. This study uses panel data, which uses 31 provinces in Indonesia using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach.The results of this study indicate that: (1) The level of education has a negative and insignificant influence on crime in Indonesia, (2) Unemployment has a negative and significant effect on crime in Indonesia, (3) Poverty has a positive and significant influence on crime in Indonesia.
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN INFLATION TARGETING FRAMEWORK (ITF) DALAM MEMODERASI VARIABEL MONETER TERHADAP INFLASI DI INDONESIA
Ratih Ratna Sari;
Yeniwati Yeniwati
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v1i2.6240
This study aims to determine the effect of the inflation targeting framework (ITF) policy or the inflation target in moderating monetary variables to inflation in Indonesia. The data used are secondary data in the form of time series from 2005: Q3 to 2018: Q4, with documentation data collection techniques and library studies obtained from relevant institutions and agencies. The variables used are interest rates (X1), the money supply (X2), and exchange rates (X3) as independent variables. Variable inflation targeting framework or inflation target (X4) as a moderating and inflation variable (Y) as the dependent variable. The research method used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of the study show that (1) Partially interest rate and money supply significant positive effect to inflation in Indonesia. (2) Partilally exchange rate and inflation target do not have a signifivant effect to inflation in Indonesia. (3)Partially the inflation target is able to moderate interest rates to inflation in Indonesia. The inflation target is pure moderation. (4) Partially the inflation target is not able to moderate the money supply to inflation, where the inflation target is only a potential moderating variable. (5) Partially the inflation target is not able to moderate the exchange rate to inflation, where the inflation target is only a potential moderating variable
Intervensi Kebijakan Moneter Terhadap Investasi Portofolio: Kasus Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat
Nanda Alfarina;
Hasdi Aimon
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i1.8793
This study aims to determine the effect of monetary policy measured by the central bank’s policy rate (X1) on portfolio investment (Y) in Indonesia and United States in the long run. The data used are secondary data seouced from SEKI BI, FRED The FEd, coinmarketcap.com, and investing.com, with the VECM (Vector Error Correction Mechanism) analysis methode. The study show The study shows the differences between the results that occur in Indonesia and the United States. The policy interest rate has a significant positive effect on portfolio investment in the long run in Indonesia, while in the United States the interest rate in the long run has a significant negative effect on portfolio investment. The difference in research results between the two countries shows the need for different treatment for monetary authorities in encouraging portfolio investment.
PERBANDINGAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DI INDONESIA SEBELUM DAN SAAT PANDEMI COVID-19
Putri, Adinda;
Azzahra, Alya;
Andiany, Denita Dwi;
Abdurohman, Dicki;
Sinaga, Prido Putra;
Yuhan, Risni Julaeni
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v3i2.11592
Since Covid-19 arrived in Indonesia, all policies have been carried out to stop the spread of this virus, one of which is the PSBB. The impact of the PSBB is felt by the drastic increase in the number of unemployed in Indonesia. Using Multiple Classification Analysis (MCA), this research was conducted in order to see the condition of the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT) in each province in Indonesia between before and during the pandemic, and to find out the factors that influenced it. The results show that both before and after the pandemic, provinces with an HDI below the national figure led to higher TPT. The growth rate of GDRP and UMP has a different effect between before and during the pandemic. Other results also show that before the pandemic, UMP had the greatest influence on TPT. But after the pandemic, the one that had the biggest impact was HDI.
PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH BIDANG BANTUAN SOSIAL DAN KESEHATAN, KONSUMSI RUMAH TANGGA DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DI INDONESIA
Tamara, Yosi;
Yeniwati, Yeniwati
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i3.10287
Abstract : This study explains the effect of government spending on social and health assistance on HDI, household consumption of HDI and education about HDI in Indonesia. This study combines cross-sectional data in 33 provinces with a time series from 2014-2018, with the Regression Panel method with Effective Effect model selection tests. The results showed that: (1) Government expenditure on social assistance has a positive and not significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia, (2) Government expenditure on health has a positive and significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia (3) House consumption the ladder has a positive and significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia, (4) Education has a positive and significant effect on the human development index in Indonesia.Keyword:Government expenditure on social assistance and health, household         consumption, education and human development index.Â
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA DI INDONESIA
Mesi Mukhlisiana;
idris Idris;
Melti Roza Adry
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 4 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v1i4.7753
This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of wages, education and health on labor produkctivity. Wage are measured using the provincial minimum wage data, education is measured using data on the percentafe of the populationaged 15 years and over who have a high school/vocational education and Indonesia tertiary education and health is measured using data on the percentage of the population experiencing pain complaints. This type of research is descriptive and associative research that describes the research variales amd find out whether there is influencer between the independent variable and the dependent variabel. The type of data in this research is panel power from 2013-2017 in Indonesia. Analysis of the data used in this study is the Panel Regression Analysis. The results of this study indicate that (1) Wage have significant effect on the productivity of Indonesia workers, (2) Education does not have a significant effect on the productivity of Indonesia workers, (3) Health has a significant effect on the productivity of Indonesia workers, (4) Together education and health wages have a significant effect on the productivity of the Indonesia workforce.
ANALISIS MEKANISME TRANSMISI KEBIJAKAN MONETER TERHADAP INFLASI
Mita Ratna Sari;
Yeniwati Yeniwati
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v1i2.6173
This study aims to determine the effect of the BI Rate through the transmission of interest rates on Bank Indonesia Certificates (SBI), interest rates on the Interbank Money Market (PUAB), loan interest rates and deposit rates on inflation. The type of research used is associative descriptive research. The type of data in this study is secondary data and time series in the form of quarterly data from 2001 to 2016. Analysis of the data used is descriptive analysis and inductive analysis. The method used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA), in the inductive analysis there are tests, namely: Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA), classic assumption test and t test. These results show that: (1) the BI Rate has a significant effect through the transmission of SBI interest rates to inflation (2) the BI Rate has a significant effect through the transmission of interbank rates to inflation (3) the BI Rate has a significant effect through transmission of lending rates to inflation (4) The BI Rate has no significant effect through the transmission of deposit rates to inflation.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN KESEJAHTERAAN ANAK DI INDONESIA
Rilla Mariska;
Dewi Zaini Putri
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v1i2.6283
This study aims to find out determine of child welfare in Indonesia by using Composite Children Welfare Index. The data used are secondary data in the form of cross section in 2015, with documentation data collection techniques and library studies obtained from relevant institutions and agencies. The variables used are Child Welfare, Income per capita, Income Distribution, Female Literacy Rate, Goverment Expenditure in education and health sector. The research methods used are: (1) Ordinary Least Square (OLS) Analysis, (2) Classical Assumption Test. The results of the study show that (1) Income per capita is positive and not significant on the child welfare in Indonesia. (2) Income distribustion is positive and significant on the child welfare in Indonesia. (3) Female Literacy Rate is positive and significant on the child welfare in Indonesia. (4) Goverment expenditure in education sector is negative and not significant on the child welfare in Indonesia(5) Goverment expenditure in health sector is negative and not significant on the child welfare in Indonesia(5) Income per capita, distribution income, female literacy rate, and goverment expenditure in eduacation and health statistically significant on the child welfare. So, only income distribution and female rate literacy is significant on the child welfare.
PENGARUH INVESTASI, KEPADATAN PENDUDUK, DAN JUMLAH TRANSPORTASI TERHADAP DEGRADASI LINGKUNGAN DI INDONESIA
Hasni, David Anugerah;
Azhar, Zul
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v3i1.11540
This research aims to prove and analyze the effect of total investment, population density and the amount of transportation on environmental degradation in Indonesia. The data used is obtained from the worbank website and the National Statistics Agency. The data used is time series data with a time sequence from 1988 to 2018. The method of analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression processed using SPSS. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it is found that total investment and population density have no significant effect on environmental degradation in Indonesia, while the amount of transportation has a significant effect on environmental degradation in Indonesia.
PENGARUH FASILITAS RUMAH TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI
Illahi, Feby Mega;
Ariusni, Ariusni
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v2i2.8967
This study aims to determine: (1) The Effect of Electricity Availability on people's welfare. (2) Effect of Availability of Clean Water on people’s welfare. (3) Effect of Sanitation on people's welfare. (4) Effect of Housing Ownership Status on people's welfare. (5) Effects of Electricity Availability, Availability of Clean Water, Sanitation and Home Ownership Status on people's welfare. This type of research is descriptive and associative. The type of data used is secondary data, namely 2018 SUSENAS data conducted by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression analysis.The results of this study indicate that: (1) Electricity Availability has a positive and significant effect on people's welfare. (2) The availability of clean water has a positive and significant effect on people's welfare. (3) Sanitation has a positive and significant effect on people's welfare. (4) House Ownership Status has a negative and not significant effect on people's welfare. (5) Availability of Electricity, Availability of Clean Water, Sanitation and Home Ownership Status has a positive and significant impact on people's welfare.Based on the results of the study, it is recommended that the Mentawai Islands Regency government focus on infrastructure development especially those related to electricity, clean water and sanitation. This is done so that the welfare of the people in the Mentawai Islands Regency can be improved.